EcoNetwrk References

Baird, D., J.M. Glade, and R.E. Ulanowicz. 1991. The comparative ecology of six marine ecosystems. Philos. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. 333:15-29.

Baird, D., and R.E. Ulanowicz. 1989. The seasonal dynamics of the Chesapeake Bay ecosystem. Ecol. Monographs 59:329-364.

Baird, D., and R.E. Ulanowicz. 1993. Comparative study on the trophic structure, cycling and ecosystem properties of four tidal estuaries. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 99:221-237.

Lindeman, R.L. 1942. The trophic-dynamic aspect of ecology. Ecology 23:399-418.

Mageau, M.T., R. Constanza, and R.E. Ulanowicz. 1998. Quantifying the trends expected in developing ecosystems. Ecol. Modelling 112:1-22.

Monaco and R.E. Ulanowicz. 1997. Comparative ecosystem trophic structure of three U.S. mid-Atlantic estuaries. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 161:239-254.

Ulanowicz, R.E. 1986. Growth and development: ecosystems phenomenology. Springer-Verlag, New York.

Ulanowicz, R.E. 1995. Trophic flow networks as indicators of ecosystem stress. Pp. 358-368. In: G.A. Polis and K.O. Winemiller (eds), Food webs: integration of patterns and dynamics. Chapman and Hall, NY.

Ulanowicz, R.E. 2000. Toward the measurement of ecological integrity. In: Pimentel, D., L. Westra, and R.F. Noss (eds.) Ecological Integrity. Island Press, Washington:102-113

Ulanowicz, R.E. 2004. Quantitative methods for ecological network analysis
Computational Biology and Chemistry. 28/5-6:321-339.

Ulanowicz, R.E., and Platt. 1985. Ecosystem theory for biological oceanography. Can Bull. Fish. Aquatic Sci. 213:1-260.

Ulanowicz, R.E., and Wulff. 1991. Comparing ecosystem structures: the Chesapeake Bay and the Baltic Sea. In: J. Cole, G. Lovett, and S. Findlay (eds.) Comparative analysis of ecosystems, pattern, mechanism, and theories. Springer-Verlag, New York.

updated: 2004-12-09