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Zooplankton - Waterfleas

Cladoceran Field Guide

Family Sididae

  

Sididae Genera

For morphological terms see: Cladocera Anatomy

The Family Sididae includes just 4 Great Lakes genera and 5 species. Fine features of the 2nd antennae and postabdomen are used to distinguish among genera and species - necessitating use of a high-powered light microscope at a minimum.

Green highlighting indicates a unique feature of the species.

Dorsal branch of 2nd antennae with 2 segments. Postabdomen without spines. No ocellus. 0.8-1.2mm.

Diaphanosoma (2 Great Lakes species)
Photo of Diaphanosoma brachyurum Diaphanosoma antennae showing 2 segments of dorsal branch

Dorsal branch of 2nd antennae with 2 segments, basal extended to effectively form a 3rd branch. - Tongue-like projection on the ventral surface of the head. 2-3mm.

Latona setifera

Line drawing of Latona setiferaLine drawing of Latona setifera with arrow pointing to 'tongue'Line drawing of Latona setifera with arrow pointing to basal segment of the dorsal branch of the 2nd antennae

Dorsal branch of 2nd antennae with 2 segments. Postabdomen with about 9 small spines. Ocellus. 1.8mm.

Latonopsis occidentalis

Latonopsis occidentalis photoLatonopsis occidentalis antennae showing 2 segments of the dorsal branch
Closeup of Latonopsis occidentalis postabdomen showing spines

Dorsal branch of 2nd antennae with 3 segments. 3-4mm.

Sida crystallina

 

Sida crystallina photoCloseup of Sida crystallina antennae showing 3 segments of the dorsal branch

Photos and drawings courtesy of:
Globe icon indicates link to a non-NOAA site.Southwest Missouri State University Zooplankton Project
Globe icon indicates link to a non-NOAA site.Taxonomy of Cladocera - Ruediger Rudolf
Globe icon indicates link to a non-NOAA site.A Key to Cladocerans (Crustacea) of British Columbia

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