NOAA logo

Great Lakes Sea Grant Extention Office at GLERL Header

Logo and Link to the Great Lakes Sea Grant Network (GLSGN) Logo and Link to the Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory Home Page

Sea Grant 2002 Updates Archive

  

Links in the archive are not updated - many may be broken over time. URLs which are not linked are no longer valid (retained as historical).

Bird iconIndicates a link to a non-GLERL NOAA website.
Globe iconIndicates a link to a non-NOAA website. NOAA is not responsible for the accuracy of content. Please check Privacy and Use Policies of the destination site.

December 2002

Contents

  1. President Signs Sea Grant Reauthorization Act
  2. WI Sea Grant - Is our Water Safe? Human health issues addressed at public forum
  3. MI Sea Grant Transfer
  4. MI Sea Grant - UM seeks to reinvigorate Great Lakes Science
  5. MI Sea Grant Symposium
  6. Michigan Sea Grant Recommends New Great Lakes Research Projects
  7. IL-IN Sea Grant - Fish Profiling May Help Prevent Future Great Lakes Invasions
  8. IL-IN Sea Grant - Eurasian Ruffe May Increase Pressure on Lake Michigan Yellow Perch
  9. Tidbits - OH Sea Grant - National Ocean Science Bowl
  10. Web News
    1. WI Sea Grant - Madison Jason
    2. WI Sea Grant - MODIS Image Server
    3. MN Sea Grant - Superior Pursuit: Facts About The Greatest Great Lake
  11. Publications
    1. WI Sea Grant - Littoral Drift
    2. MI Sea Grant - Upwellings (online at: www.miseagrant.org/pubs/up)
    3. WI -Sea Grant - Silver in the Environment
  12. Staff News
    1. MI Sea Grant - Bill Taylor Appointed to GLFC
    2. MI Sea Grant - Brenner named Chair-elect of the National Sea Grant Web Specialists Network
    3. WI Sea Grant - Sea Grant Mourns Death of G.C. Becker

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1. President Signs Sea Grant Reauthorization Act
From Sea Grant News and Notes
On November 26, President George W. Bush signed into law H.R. 3389, the National Sea Grant College Program Act Amendments of 2002, officially completing the reauthorization of the National Sea Grant College Program within the U.S. Department of Commerce and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration for the period between FY 2003 through 2008. The bill would authorize $60 million for FY 2003 increasing to $85 million by 2008. In addition to these amounts, the bill would authorize an additional $5 million for zebra mussels, $5 million for oyster disease, $5 million for algal blooms, and $3 million for fishery extension each year.

2. WI Sea Grant - Is our Water Safe? Human health issues addressed at public forum
Excerpt From the Littoral Drift, November/December 2002
Wisconsin's waters are abundant and relatively safe for drinking and recreation, especially compared to many other places around the world. Even so, Wisconsin citizens and governmental agencies face numerous challenges in protecting the quality of our surface and groundwater. Those were the take-home messages from two sessions titled "Water and Human Health"at the Waters of Wisconsin Forum in Madison Oct. 22. The sessions were organized by Vicky Harris, Wisconsin Sea Grant water quality specialist, and William Sonzogni, director of the Environmental Health Laboratory at the Wisconsin State Laboratory of Hygiene. "I think a lot of people were surprised to learn how widespread contaminants are in our waters," Harris said. "It was clear that we need better monitoring, sound research on human health impacts, adequate regulations, and public awareness on these issues."

The presenters offered many recommendations for addressing risks, among them to:
- develop rapid, genomic-based methods of detecting and identifying pathogens;
- encourage collaboration among health-care providers, hydrogeologists, microbiologists, epidemiologists, and educators to cement the link between groundwater quality and public health; and
- adequately fund state and local government agencies responsible for protecting and delivering high-quality drinking water.

The complete list of recommendations as well as audience members' questions and presenters' responses can be found at
www.seagrant.wisc.edu/outreach/water_quality/wq_meetings_workshops.asp.

3. MI Sea Grant Transfer

MI Sea Grant has formally announced the transfer of the UM part of Michigan Sea Grant from the College of Engineering to the School of Natural Resources and the Environment (SNRE). The Dean of SNRE, Rosina Bierbaum, has declared the Great Lakes as one of five major themes of the School and we expect that UM MSG will flourish in this environment. This transfer will bring the academic and administrative arms of Great lakes to a common program and should invigorate Sea Grant's efforts in interdisciplinary studies and Great Lakes ecology.

MI Sea Grant expects to physically move from the North Campus to the Central Campus during the winter term. This change should be largely transparent to external constituencies - addresses, phone and FAX numbers will likely change within a few months and those changes will be widely communicated. In the meantime, personnel of both units - MSG and CILER - can be contacted as before.

As part of this move, the Provost has granted SNRE a senior, tenured faculty line for the next Michigan Sea Grant Director. The search committee is being organized.

4. MI Sea Grant - UM seeks to reinvigorate Great Lakes Science

The School of Natural Resources & Environment (SNRE) at the University of Michigan has partnered with Michigan's Sea Grant College Program and the Cooperative Institute for Limnology and Ecosystems Research (CILER). The University of Michigan is determined to reinvigorate its Great Lakes instructional and research activity, with the focus in SNRE.

The School of Natural Resources & Environment (SNRE) has recently defined four theme areas, which describe foci of interdisciplinary research emphasized within the School; one of these areas is Great Lakes. Developing strategies for the careful management of the Great Lakes is one of SNRE's leading priorities. Approximately one quarter of the School's faculty have self-identified as active in this area. SNRE, with its Great Lakes focus and cohort of faculty involved in Great Lakes research can offer a synergistic home for MSG and CILER, thereby facilitating the rebuilding of the Great Lakes program at Michigan.

5. MI Sea Grant Symposium

Ann Arbor-University of Michigan (UM) President Mary Sue Coleman addressed a capacity crowd at a November 2002 symposium in Ann Arbor, stressing UM's commitment to reclaim its once pre-eminent position in Great Lakes research. Coleman highlighted the ecological and economic importance of the Great Lakes, which contain about one-fifth of the world's surface supply of fresh water and virtually surround the state of Michigan. To place the size of the Great Lakes in context, the waters of Puget Sound can fit into Lake Huron's Saginaw Bay, while the Chesapeake Bay can fit comfortably into the bottom third of Lake Michigan.

The two-day symposium featured presentations by UM faculty highlighting 10 priority issues. Among the most pressing topics covered were the damaging impacts of aquatic nuisance species and diversion and consumption of Great Lakes water. UM researchers noted that the rate of aquatic nuisance species introductions into the Great Lakes is increasing, leading to growing economic costs and a loss of aquatic biodiversity. Diversion and consumption of Great Lakes water will also increase with population growth and, according to UM researchers, may be magnified by the effects of global warming.

In closing comments, Rosina Bierbaum, Dean of UM's School of Natural Resources and Environment (SNRE), praised the symposium as "provocative and invigorating." She announced that UM Office of Vice President for Research (OVPR) has committed $200,000 annually for four years to fund interdisciplinary Great Lakes research projects as part of its new Great Lakes Initiative.

Michigan Sea Grant was instrumental in organizing the symposium in partnership with SNRE and in conjunction with the second annual Peter M. Wege Lecture. As part of the Great Lakes Initiative, Michigan Sea Grant will formally be transferred from the UM College of Engineering to the UM School of Natural Resources and Environment. In light of the symposium's success, organizers plan to publish papers presented in a peer-reviewed journal, coordinate a Great Lakes seminar series, and establish the Great Lakes symposium as an annual event.

6. Michigan Sea Grant Recommends New Great Lakes Research Projects

Michigan Sea Grant recently selected five Great Lakes research projects to receive a total of $539,786 in federal funding from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Sea Grant Program. The projects leverage an additional $285,485 in non-federal match over a two-year period beginning March 2003. The projects will investigate changing Great Lakes food web dynamics, state-of-the art zebra mussel control strategies and contaminants contained in coastal wetlands. The new research projects coincide with three of the five priority issues identified in Michigan Sea Grant's five-year strategic plan-Great Lakes trophic change, aquatic nuisance species, and coastal wetlands. Following is a list and brief description of research projects and principal investigators. For more information on Michigan Sea Grant funded research, visit the program web site at www.miseagrant.org. Awards will be official March 1, 2003 when the National Sea Grant College Program approves the 2003 budget.

  • Identification of Adhesion Molecules in the Zebra Mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) Mohamed Faisal, Michigan State University, faisal@ahdl.msu.edu; (517) 432-4680.
  • Impacts of Exotic Species and Trophic Change on Fish Community Structure, Population Dynamics and Food Web Linkages in Saginaw Bay, Lake Huron. Sara Adlerstein, University of Michigan, sadlerstein@usgs.gov; (734) 764-4491. Edward Rutherford, University of Michigan, edwardr@umich.edu; (734) 764-4491.
  • The Impact of the Diporeia Decline on the Competitive Interactions and Distributions of Slimy and Deepwater Sculpins in Lake Michigan. David Jude, University of Michigan, djude@umich.edu; (734) 763-3183.
  • Spatial Genetic Structuring of Forage Fish in the Upper Great Lakes: Evidence for a Subdivided Forage Base and Implications for Structuring in Predatory Fish Species. Kim Scribner, Michigan State University, scribne3@msu.edu; (517) 353-3288. Wendy Stott, U.S. Geological Survey, Great Lakes Science Center, wstott@usgs.gov; (734) 214-7242.
  • An Evaluation of Seasonal and Temporal Variability in Potential Trace Metal Remobilization in Coastal Wetlands Sediments Using Voltammetric Microelectrode Technology and Solid-Phase Extraction Techniques. Brent Lewis, Kettering University, blewis@kettering.edu; (810) 762-7918.

7. IL-IN Sea Grant - Fish Profiling May Help Prevent Future Great Lakes Invasions
From Sea Grant News and Notes

Suspect profiling is a commonly used technique in the fight against crime. Now, according to a study reported in the November 8th issue of the journal Science, scientists are using species profiling to help prevent further introductions of invasive fish into the Great Lakes and other waterways.

"Once an invasive species becomes established in a new environment, its impact often is irreversible," said David Lodge, Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant researcher and a biologist at the University of Notre Dame. "If we knew which ones would be likely to present problems in the future, we could focus our efforts on preventing those particular species from taking hold," said Lodge, who is a member of the Federal Invasive Species Advisory Committee. To provide some answers, Lodge and fellow researcher Cindy Kolar, developed a risk-assessment "decision tree" that environmental agencies and managers can use to predict possible culprits of tomorrow. This computer model correctly identified nuisance fish with a high degree of accuracy. Using data from as far back as the glacial age, the researchers gathered information on a range of species characteristics to identify those that are likely to be adaptive in new environments. "Introduced species that are successful have several traits in common," said Lodge. "More so than unsuccessful invaders, they tolerate a wide range in temperature and salinity. These fishes are also smaller at maturity and have higher reproduction rates." By applying the profiles to fishes that have not yet been introduced to the Great Lakes, Lodge and Kolar have identified 22 species that one-day may pose problems. With this sort of information, prevention efforts can be targeted. "An immediate rapid response to a species that is a likely threat even if it is fairly expensive might save a great deal of money and effort, and reduce environmental effects, down the road," said Lodge.

CONTACT: David Lodge, Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant Research Scientist, Associate Professor of Biology, University of Notre Dame, Phone: (574) 631-6094

8. IL-IN Sea Grant - Eurasian Ruffe May Increase Pressure on Lake Michigan Yellow Perch
From Sea Grant News and Notes

Eurasian ruffe, an invasive fish whose numbers have multiplied dramatically in Lake Superior, have now been spotted in northern parts of Lake Michigan. The good news is that round gobies, which are already abundant in Lake Michigan, may keep ruffe numbers down. The bad news is that Eurasian ruffe will nonetheless deplete resources for yellow perch, an important native sport fish. With funding from Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant, Gary Lamberti, University of Notre Dame, and Martin Berg of Loyola (Ill.) University have been studying the relationship among Eurasian ruffe, round gobies and zebra mussels, and how this "exotic triad" can affect yellow perch. "Exotic species now dominate the food webs of the Great Lakes, including Lake Michigan," says Lamberti. The researchers found that although the relationship between these invaders is complex, one fact is simple. The successful species is often the one that gets there first, noting that in Lake Superior Eurasian ruffe have become the dominant fish, while in Lake Michigan, round gobies have become numerically dominant, relegating ruffe to deeper waters. Yellow perch in Lake Michigan are pressured early in life by competition from zebra mussels and round gobies. Zebra mussels filter plankton that larval perch need to grow. Gobies not only eat yellow perch eggs, they also compete with young perch for invertebrate food. Even a diminished ruffe presence will further impact the young perch. As yellow perch grow larger they move to deeper waters, as do ruffe. Unlike larger yellow perch, ruffe prefer the bottom habitat, but nonetheless the two species will continue to tap the same food sources. "The addition of Eurasian ruffe to Lake Michigan waters will likely increase the bottleneck on yellow perch," said Lamberti. "The native fish will experience increased competition during several stages of its life."

Contact: Gary Lamberti, Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant Researcher, Associate Professor of Biology, University of Notre Dame; Phone: (574) 631-8075; Martin Berg, Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant Researcher, Assistant Professor of Biology, Loyola (Ill.) University; Phone: (773) 508-8853

9. Tidbits

OH Sea Grant - National Ocean Science Bowl

A new addition to the NOSB family - High schools in Ohio and the surrounding area are invited to participate in the Penguin Bowl hosted by Youngstown State University on March 1, 2003.

10. Web News
WI Sea Grant - Madison Jason
From Sea Grant News and Notes

An international, interdisciplinary program that uses state-of-the-art technology such as the Internet and satellite feeds to enable 4th- through 8th-grade students to see and talk with scientists and researchers doing fieldwork in remote locations in the world. Site also provides professional development for teachers. Features include profiles of Great Lakes fish, birds, and frogs; interactive quizzes; guides to student and teacher resources, interviews with scientists, and student art and projects as developed as part of the JASON Project curriculum. This award-winning site is run by Wisconsin Sea Grant. Check it out at Bird icon indicates a link to a non-GLERL NOAA sitehttp://www.seagrant.wisc.edu/kidsteachers/madisonjason/

WI Sea Grant - MODIS Image Server
From Littoral Drift

The UW-Madison Environmental Remote Sensing Center has just released its Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) image server. The server is accessible through a link on the center's website at Globe icon indicates a link to a non-NOAA sitehttp://www.ersc.wisc.edu The image server allows users to view, pan, zoom in on or print spectacular color images of Wisconsin from space. The site serves data from daily transmissions received from the NASA satellite Terra. Because of its high spectral resolution, the primary application for imagery is for monitoring lake water clarity.

Established at the University in 1970, ERSC is one of the largest and oldest remote-sensing facilities in the United States. Its primary mission is to develop and apply cutting-edge remote sensing and geospatial technologies to improve our understanding of environmental systems, problems and solutions.

The center is interested in obtaining feedback onthe site. Please send comments to sabatzli@wisc.edu

MN Sea Grant - Superior Pursuit: Facts About The Greatest Great Lake
From Sea Grant News and Notes
Bird icon indicates a link to a non-GLERL NOAA sitehttp://www.seagrant.umn.edu/tourism/pursuit.html
Whether you visit Minnesota's North Shore or live there year-round, Lake Superior is a constant source of wonder. From the sunny calm of July to the gray crashing waves of November, the lake helps shape the climate, landscape, economy, and quality of life along the shore. Learn some fun and interesting facts about Lake Superior that highlight the greatness of this inland sea at this Minnesota Sea Grant website.

11. Publications
WI Sea Grant - Littoral Drift

  • Is our Water Safe
  • Sea Grant Mourns Death of GC Becker
  • Commission Releases 11th Biennial Report on Great Lakes Water Quality
  • Site Offers Unique Views of State
  • Zebra Mussels Invade Three New Lakes
  • Sea Grant Seeks Input from Charter Fishing Captains

MI Sea Grant - Upwellings (online at: www.miseagrant.org/pubs/up)

  • Reflections at Year's End
  • University of Michigan (UM) Great Lakes Symposium
  • Aquatic Nuisance Species: Threats to the Great Lakes
  • Aquatic Nuisance Species on the Web
  • American Heritage Rivers National Conference
  • National Ocean Sciences Bowl

WI -Sea Grant - Silver in the Environment

Anders W. Andren and Thomas W Bober, eds., Silver in the Environment: Transport, Fate, and Effects" Pensacola Florida: Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 169 pages, 2002. WISCU-W-00-001. $40. Contact linda@seagrant.wisc.edu for ordering information.

12. Staff News
MI Sea Grant - Bill Taylor Appointed to GLFC
President Bush intends to appoint William (Bill) Taylor, Associate Director of Michigan Sea Grant College Program, to be the Alternate Commissioner of the United States Section of the Great Lakes Fishery Commission. Taylor is Professor and Chair of the Department of Fisheries and Wildlife at Michigan State University (MSU). He is also Chair of the Board of Directors for the North Central Regional Aquaculture Center and is a past-president of the American Fisheries Society.

In addition, to the President's appointment, Michigan's Governor John Engler recently named Taylor as one of four members to the Aquatic Nuisance Species Coordinating Council. Taylor will represent the general public for a term ending December 16, 2004. This newly created council will be responsible for improved coordination between the relevant state departments, the federal government, other Great Lakes states, existing Great Lakes institutions, and the general public.

MI Sea Grant - Brenner named Chair-elect of the National Sea Grant Web Specialists Network

Dave Brenner , Michigan Sea Grant Senior Graphic Artist, has been named Chair-elect of the National Sea Grant Web Specialists Network. The Sea Grant Web Specialists Network oversees web standards and consistency for the 30 Sea Grant programs. Brenner was an integral part of creating the look and feel for the Sea Grant regional web sites and responsible for the management of the Great Lakes region. In his role as Chair-elect, Brenner will serve a three-year term, representing the Sea Grant Web community internally as well as enhancing Sea Grant's overall Web presence.

WI Sea Grant - Sea Grant Mourns Death of G.C. Becker
From the Littoral Drift, November/December 2002
George C. Becker, eminent fisheries biologist and author of the seminal Fishes of Wisconsin, passed away Nov. 4, 2002 at his home in Eureka Springs, Ark. A native German speaker from Milwaukee, Becker began his academic career with a master's degree in Germanic philology and a job teaching high school Latin and modern languages in Port Edwards, Wis. He entered the U.S. Army in 1941 and was a master sergeant in charge of the first radio stations serving Australia, New Guinea and the Philippines.

In a September 2000 interview, Becker said he had intended to keep his love for the natural world separate from his vocation. But that changed when he met Aldo Leopold. "That was a wrenching experience,"Becker said of his realization that he'd have to change careers. In the mid 1950s, he left his position as a high school principal and earned master's degrees in zoology and botany, then a Ph.D. in ichthyology from UW-Madison. During a course with the prominent limnologist Arthur Hassler, he was surprised to find the only overview of Wisconsin fish was a thin book of about 100 pages. "And that was all! For the state of Wisconsin!" he recalled. "And that's where the idea for Fishes of Wisconsin was born."

Becker spent much of the next three decades collecting research articles and, with the help of his students, gathering more than 250,000 fish specimens. Supported in part by UW Sea Grant, Becker spent six years writing, editing and drawing illustrations for the 1,052-page book.

Becker taught biology at UW-Stevens Point for 22 years. He was involved in many science, biology and conservation organizations, including the Citizens' Natural Resources Association; the Wisconsin Academy of Sciences, Arts and Letters; and the Wisconsin Ornithological Society.
An online, searchable version of the entire text and illustrations of Fishes of Wisconsin is available at:
www.seagrant. wisc.edu/greatlakesfish/becker.html.

return to the top

November 2002

Contents:
1. Announcement: 17th Annual Meeting of the Society for Conservation Biology
2. MN Sea Grant - Environmental Estrogens may Threaten Minnesota Walleye Fishery
3. WI Sea Grant - 2004-06 RFPs
4. NY Sea Grant - Fisheries undergrads get a taste of research
5. MI Sea Grant - Re-invigorating Great Lakes Research and Michigan Sea Grant Director Search
6. OH - Stone Laboratory Awarded Enhancement Grant
7. Web News

MI Sea Grant - Purple Pages
MN Sea Grant - Lake Ecology Primer

8. Publications

IL-IN Sea Grant "The HELM"
OH Sea Grant - "Twine Line"
IL-IN Sea Grant
WI Sea Grant
Dredge Materials Symposium Proceedings
MN Sea Grant - NEW Exotics ID Cards Available

9. Staff News

ESCAPE
IL-IN Sea Grant - Beach Watch
NY - David White named to MEEF 2002-2003 BOARD OF DIRECTORS
MN Sea Grant - Bowen Earns Outstanding Service Award
MN Sea Grant - Shoreland Education Awards
MN Sea Grant - Barb Peichel Awarded Knauss Fellowship
IL-IN Sea Grant - Student Awards
MI Sea Grant - Anna Grace Breederland

___________________________________________________________________________________________________
1. Announcement: 17th Annual Meeting of the Society for Conservation Biology
June 28 - July 2, 2003, Duluth, MN

The local organizing committee is now accepting abstracts for invited symposia, oral and poster presentations. The theme of the meeting, "Conservation of Land and Water Interactions," will focus attention on water, forests, wetlands, the Great Lakes, other large lakes and rivers of the world, marine and coastal systems, and associated biodiversity issues. Deadline for submission is
January 10, 2003. For more information, see the meeting's web site at www.d.umn.edu/ce/conferences/scb2003 or contact Kris Lund at (218) 726-7810.


2. MN Sea Grant - Environmental Estrogens may Threaten Minnesota Walleye Fishery

Some male fish that dwell in Minnesota waters are developing female characteristics, according to a study by Sea Grant researchers. Smaller sex organs, female proteins and sterility were some of the characteristics found among populations of walleye, fathead minnow and carp. The mix-up is caused when chemicals get into waterways and then interferes with the fishes' development and
reproductive systems. The chemicals, known as environmental estrogens, act the same as natural estrogen, a female hormone. Trace amounts of the chemicals are enough to change the male fish. If too many fish lose their male traits, a drop in the fish population could lead to major ecological problems and impact the economically important recreational walleye fishing industry.

University of Minnesota Sea Grant researcher Deb Swackhamer and her team are studying two Minnesota waterways (Duluth-Superior Harbor and the Mississippi River near St. Paul) to learn more about the source of the environmental estrogens, as well as their effects on fish. Considered endocrine disruptors, the chemicals can reach the environment through sewage systems, paper
mills, feed lots or industrial waste. Environmental estrogens can come from the natural hormone estrogen (found in animals, including humans), or from synthetic hormones like those found in birth control pills and industrial products such as detergents, packaging plastics and insecticides.

Many questions still remain. So far, researchers have been unable to pinpoint a specific chemical as the cause of the sexual changes. The team has found that some wild male walleye taken from waters near a sewage outflow of the Mississippi River had high levels of the female egg protein vitellogenin, decreased gonad size and no sperm. But laboratory goldfish exposed to the same water experienced much lesser effects. "Even these subtle effects may have an impact on wild fish," says Swackhamer, "where reproductive opportunities are limited and competition is severe." Further study of fish in Duluth, and eventually the entire Great Lakes, should give her team a better idea of what causes the fish to develop female characteristics.

CONTACT: Deb Swackhamer, Minnesota Sea Grant Researcher and University of Minnesota Professor, School of Public Health (O) 612-626-0435

3. WI Sea Grant - 2004-06 RFPs

Working with anyone at the University of Wisconsin? UW Sea Grant began soliciting preliminary proposals for the 2004-06 grant period on October 28, with a submission deadline for pre-proposals of December 2, 2002. While federal employees cannot receive funding from Sea Grant, some of your University-based collaborators may be eligible. Additional information, descriptions of currently funded projects and UW Sea Grant draft 2002-06 strategic plan can be found at www.seagrant.wisc.edu or contact assistant director for research James Hurley for more information.

4. NY Sea Grant - Fisheries undergrads get a taste of research

In early October, fisheries undergraduates studying with Karin Limburg at the SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry (ESF) in Syracuse came aboard Stony Brook University's R/V Seawolf to evaluate the abundance, variety, and value of the "catch" in Port Jefferson Harbor. Marine Sciences Research Center's Tim Essington hosted the joint field trip. During a morning cruise on the state-of-the-art research vessel, the combined group of students netted and studied commercially important finfish and shellfish from Long Island Sound.

Both classes benefited from the experience. Of the ESF undergrads from Syracuse, Limburg says, "This was a great opportunity for them to get some hands-on appreciation of saltwater fish and to compare the diversity and abundance of marine life to what they see in inland waters upstate." Adds Essington, "By sharing our data, both classes are getting a good picture of the nature of the fish community, the scale of the system, and a sense of their population dynamics." Both Essington and Limburg receive funding from New York Sea Grant for separate research studies.

Essington's current Sea Grant project analyzes the interactions between squid and their fish predators in the continental shelf ecosystem. His results will be used to complete federal fisheries management plans in the mid-Atlantic region.

Limburg recently completed a Sea Grant study on blueback herring, a Hudson River native that has taken up residency in the fresh waters of the Mohawk River and the Great Lakes. Although well studied in estuaries, little is known about the chances of its spreading westward.

5. MI Sea Grant - Re-invigorating Great Lakes Research and Michigan Sea Grant Director Search
University of Michigan (UM) President Mary Sue Coleman addressed a capacity crowd at a November 2002 symposium in Ann Arbor, organized by Michigan Sea Grant and the UM School of Natural Resources and Environment and supported by the UM Office of Vice President for Research.

"In a state that touches four of the five bodies of water and defines itself-geographically, historically and psychologically-by its coastlines, it's hard to imagine a more pressing ecological research imperative," said Coleman. Coleman highlighted the ecological and economic importance of the Great Lakes, which contain about one-fifth of the world's surface supply of fresh water and virtually surround the state of Michigan. To place the size of the Great Lakes in context, the waters of Puget Sound can fit into Lake Huron's Saginaw Bay, while the Chesapeake Bay can fit comfortably into the bottom third of Lake Michigan.

In closing comments, Rosina Bierbaum, Dean of UM's School of Natural Resources and Environment (SNRE), praised the symposium as "provocative and invigorating." She announced that UM Office of Vice President for Research (OVPR) has committed $200,000 annually for four years to fund multidisciplinary Great Lakes research projects as part of its new Great Lakes Initiative.

The UM Great Lakes Initiative also calls for a national director search for the Michigan Sea Grant College Program, one of 30 Sea Grant programs in the nation. Michigan Sea Grant was instrumental in organizing the symposium in partnership with SNRE and in conjunction with the second annual Peter M. Wege Lecture.

6. OH - Stone Laboratory Awarded Enhancement Grant
Excerpt from press release

F.T. Stone Laboratory, The Ohio State University's Island Campus, recently received a grant of $348,000 from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Senator Mike DeWine (R-OH) helped obtain this grant that will enhance the equipment and facilities used by students and researchers at Stone Laboratory.

"We really owe a debt of gratitude to Senator DeWine. This award will greatly enhance our research, education, and outreach programs and impact thousands of students and scientists studying at the Laboratory each year,"said Dr. Jeffrey Reutter, Laboratory Director. "With so many changes occurring in Lake Erie, this is a perfect time to enhance our research capabilities,"he added.

The grant will be used to enhance the Laboratory's research, education, and outreach programs by purchasing new microscopes, computers, and radar units for the Laboratory's research vessels the BioLab and Gibraltar III, and supporting the construction of an educational kiosk on South Bass Island near the Laboratory. The award will also fund major renovations to the first floor of the Research Building.

Stone Laboratory is located on Gibraltar Island in Put-in-Bay harbor, Lake Erie. Established in 1895, it is the oldest freshwater biological field station in the U.S. Each summer, the Laboratory offers college courses for credit in the biological sciences and natural resources. Programs for students in grades 4-12 are offered during the school year. The Laboratory is also a year-round research facility. To learn more about Stone Laboratory programs, visit www.sg.ohio-state.edu.

7. Web News

MI Sea Grant - Purple Pages

The Great Lakes Information Network recently featured Michigan Sea Grant's "Purple Pages" http://www.miseagrant.org/pp/ as the "What's New on GLIN" web site of the day. "They're beautiful and informative... the menu rollovers are awesome and really helpful/useful! Great design."

The Purple Pages were featured on Daily News page http://www.great-lakes.net/news, listed on the Invasive Species page http://www.great-lakes.net/envt/flora-fauna/invasive/invasive.html and the Purple Loosestrife page at Globe icon indicates a link to a non-NOAA sitehttp://www.great-lakes.net/envt/flora-fauna/invasive/loosestf.html

Also, the National Science Teacher Association recently notified us of their selection of a Purple Pages activity
(http://www.miseagrant.org/pp/activity_five.htm) marking this page as one of excellence by the SciLinks program, a service of NSTA.

MN Sea Grant - Lake Ecology Primer

Check out an on-line limnology primer, Globe icon indicates a link to a non-NOAA sitehttp://wow.nrri.umn.edu/wow/under/primer/index.html. This 21-page-primer provides a general background to Water on the Web by introducing the basic concepts necessary to understand how lake ecosystems function. The reader is later referred to a list of texts and journals for more in-depth coverage of the science of freshwater ecosystems.

8. Publications

IL-IN Sea Grant "The HELM" http://www.iisgcp.org/aboutus/focus/helm/index.html Fall 2002

Wingspread Accord Ties Future Growth To Natural Resources
U of I Ecologist Named Sea Grant Director
Removing Dams Reconnects the River System
An Electric Barrier to the Flow of Invasive Species
Simulated Barrier Stops Bighead Carp

OH Sea Grant - "Twine Line" http://www.sg.ohio-state.edu/pdfs/tl-so-02.pdf Sept/Oct 2002

Entering the Zone - Feature on the Lake Erie Dead Zone
Ask Your Agent - Environmentally friendly communities?
New Steelhead Angler Survey

IL-IN Sea Grant - contact Susan White at white2@uiuc.edu for ordering information

Stop Ballast Water Invasions. A brochure on ballast management tips,aquatic nuisances species information,and regulations regarding ballast water for the shipping industry. Also included are provisions, reporting and verification, and enforcement programs. 8pp.

Don't Dump Bait Stickers. Preprinted stickers for bags and minnow buckets carry a message that discourages release of unwanted bait into the wild.

Improved Decision-Making for Water Resources: The Key to Sustainable Development for Metropolitan Regions. 153 pp.

IISG Annual Report 2001. This report describes the activities of the Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant College Program for the period from January 1,2001 until December 31,2001.

Protecting Our Water and Environmental Resources. A model for incorporating natural resources into local land use decisions. You can download this publication at www.planningwithpower.org .

How to Get Started: Protecting Your Town from Polluted Runoff. Provides a step-by-step process for citizens and local leaders. You can download this publication at www.planningwithpower.org.

WI Sea Grant - contact linda@seagrant.wisc.edu for oredering information

Patrick J. Schmalz, Michael J. Hansen, Mark E. Holey, Patrick C. McKee and Michael L. Toneys, "Lake Trout Movements in Northwestern Lake Michigan," North American Journal of Fisheries Management, 22:737-749, 2002. WISCU-R-02-010

James T. Waples and J Val Klump, "Biophysical Effects of a Decadal Shift in Summer Wind Direction Over the Laurentian Great Lakes," Geophysical Research Letters, 29(8)10.1029/2001 GL014564, 2002 WISCU-R-02-011

Dredge Materials Symposium Proceedings

A special issue of Ecological Engineering has been produced based on the NOAA-Sea Grant Symposium on the "Beneficial Uses of Dredge Materials for Coastal Ecosystem Restoration."

Contents:

  • Editorial: "Use of dredge materials for coastal restoration" by B.A. Costa-Pierce and M.P. Weinstein
  • "Beneficial use of dredged material to enhance the restoration trajectories of formerly diked lands" by M.P. Weinstein and L.L. Weishar
  • "Innovative erosion control involving the beneficial use of dredge material, indigenous vegetation and landscaping along the Lake Erie Shoreline" by E.J. Comoss, D.A. Kelly, and H.Z. Leslie
  • "Detrimental effects of sedimentation on marine benthos: What can be learned from natural processes and rates?" by D.C. Miller, C.L. Muir, and O.A. Hauser

Available from Rhode Island Sea Grant. Order: Ecological Engineering 19(3). 2002. 51 pages. $25. Send check or money order payable to Rhode Island Sea Grant/URI to: Rhode Island Sea Grant Publications, URI Bay Campus, Narragansett, RI 02882-1197. For more information, please contact Jean Gallo, Rhode Island Sea Grant publications manager, at (401) 874-6842.

"Sediment Toxicity Risk Assessment: Where are We and Where Should We be Going?" is a 100-page publication including four technical papers presented at a workshop held in conjunction with the above symposium plus an edited transcript of a facilitated workshop included in the workshop. Papers include:

  • Integrating Toxicology and Ecology: Putting the "Eco" into Ecotoxicology" by Peter M. Chapman
  • An Overview of Toxicant Identification in Sediments and Dredged Materials, by Kay T. Ho
  • Toxicity Testing, Risk Assessment, and Options for Dredged Material Management, by Wayne R. Munns, Jr.
  • New Concepts in Ecological Risk Assessment: Where do We Go From Here? by Keith R. Solomon.

Copies are available for $7.00 each. Checks should be made out to NJMSC and sent to Dredged Materials Proceedings, NJMSC, Bldg. #22 Fort Hancock, NJ 07732 Additional information can be obtained by contacting Kim Kosko, NJMSC.

MN Sea Grant - NEW Exotics ID Cards Available

Eurasian watermilfoil is the latest species targeted by Sea Grant's aquatic nuisance species identification card series. The free wallet-sized card gives background information about why Eurasian watermilfoil is a problem, outlines what actions boaters and anglers can take to prevent the spread of this problem species, and provides identification details. We have also updated the Purple Loosestrife WATCH identification card. Cards were produced for 8 states, plus the U.S Fish and Wildlife Service, and Canada. Plans are in the works to produce a European frog-bit card (an aquatic nuisance plant), a combination spiny waterflea/fishhook waterflea card, and a rusty crayfish card.

Specific versions were developed for Illinois-Indiana, Lake Champlain, Michigan, Minnesota, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Washington, Wisconsin plus the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and Canada-Ontario. 1.1 million of these cards were produced by Minnesota Sea Grant through a grant from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration to the National Sea Grant
College Program through an appropriation by Congress based on the National Invasive Species Act of 1996.

Single cards are free. GLERL Staff wishing to obtain cards for distribution should contact Rochelle Sturtevant.

9. Staff News

ESCAPE
The ESCAPE (Exotic Species Compendium of Activities to Protect the Ecosystem )project brought home the gold as a non-credit educational project,and an Outstanding Professional Skill Award,for distance education and instructional design,in this year's Agricultural Communicators in Education (ACE)competition. Accepting these awards are Robin Goettel, IISG communications coordinator, Valerie Eichman, education projects assistant,and Susan White, publications production and marketing assistant. Also contributing in the Great Lakes Sea Grant Network were Helen Domske, NY;Rosanne Fortner, OH; Doug Jensen, MN;and Mike Klepinger, MI. For more information about ordering ESCAPE, go to www.iisgcp.org/edu/escape/index.html

IL-IN Sea Grant - Beach Watch
This spring,the BeachWatch information campaign won a gold award in external communications programs from ACE.This marketing effort also won the Outstanding Professional Skill Award in the ACE category,integrated communications programs. BeachWatch is a series of eye-catching posters and postcards that provide critical information about E.coli outbreaks, and about other beach and water quality issues.They were distributed to major museums,a national and a state park,and environmental organizations and other institutions involved with citizens interested in water quality issues. These awards are shared by IISG staff members Irene Miles, media specialist, Leslie Dorworth, water quality specialist, and Debra Levey Larson, former media specialist.

NY - David White named to MEEF 2002-2003 BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Excerpt from Press Release

The Marine Environmental Education Foundation (MEEF) recently named its 2002-2003 Board of Directors. David White, representing New York Sea Grant, replaced Jim Fry as the Chairman of the 17 member Board. "This year's Board reflects the growing diversification of MEEF's activities,"said Dave White, newly elected Chairman of the MEEF Board of Directors. He continued "This new board reflects MEEF's desire to increase the number of clean marina activities its supports as well as continuing its successful programming aimed at raising awareness about clean boating."

Founded in 1994, MEEF has evolved as a national consortium of marine industry associations, marine businesses, academia, government agencies and environmental groups that have come together to promote clean water through education and experience. By bringing together national specialists, MEEF is able to develop educational programs and research on marine environmental
issues. MEEF is devoted to programs that result in greater awareness of marine environmental issues and regulations.

MN Sea Grant - Bowen Earns Outstanding Service Award

Debbie Bowen, information specialist, has earned an Outstanding Service Award from the University of Minnesota Duluth. Bowen will be recognized in a ceremony in November for her productivity under pressure, initiative in the use of technology and in working on several web sites, her innovative ideas for publications production, excellent performance, and dedication to Minnesota Sea Grant and the University.

MN Sea Grant - Shoreland Education Awards

Cindy Hagley environmental quality specialist, and Barb Liukkonen, water resources educator, were recognized as members of The Shoreland Education Team, which won two awards: the University of Minnesota Extension Service's Dean and Director's Outstanding Team Award, and Excellence in Programming - Natural Resources and the Environment from the Minnesota
Community and Natural Resources Association.

Hagley and Liukkonen were part of an eight-person team dedicated to tackling the deterioration of Minnesota's shorelands. The team organized educational efforts to reach shoreland owners, recreational lake users and other groups. They developed a "Shoreland Design" curriculum and trained a network of residents to become shoreland volunteers. The team was recognized for creating a statewide education plan, producing a Web site and CD, and setting up demonstration sites. Almost 100,000 square feet of shoreland was revegetated to protect water quality, improve habitat, and decrease runoff and erosion.

MN Sea Grant - Barb Peichel Awarded Knauss Fellowship

Barbara Peichel, a recent graduate in Water Resources Science and a Minnesota Sea Grant program assistant, will leave for Washington, D.C., in February to work with the legislative branch of the federal government as a Dean John A. Knauss Marine Policy Fellow.

With notable dedication and energy, Peichel has already built a sturdy professional foundation. Her masters of science research, funded by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, prioritized wetland restoration efforts in the St. Louis River Watershed of Minnesota. As a Minnesota Sea Grant staff member, Peichel conducted surveys on urban watershed practices, led educational efforts
about water quality issues, and collaborated with national experts and community members to combat invasive aquatic species.

IL-IN Sea Grant - Student Awards
Candice Bauer,a Ph.D student at the University of Notre Dame was awarded "Best Oral Presentation in Applied Research"at the 49th Annual Meeting of the North American Benthological Society in LaCrosse,Wisconsin held June 3-8,2001.Her paper was entitled,"Potential Interactions Between Eurasian Ruffe and Round Gobies in the Great Lakes:Prey and Habitat Preferences."Bauer has been supported by Gary Lamberti's IISG project entitled,"Zebra Mussels,Round Gobies,and Eurasian Ruffe:Predicting Ecological Impacts of the 'Exotic Triad' to Improve Control."

Graduate student Joanne Lasrado,whose Purdue University research is funded by IISG, won the Institute of Food Technology, Toxicology and Safety Evaluation Division's Graduate Paper Competition in June in Anaheim,California,with her poster titled,"Measurement of PCBs in Fish Tissue Using GC and ELISA."The competition judges commented on her broad appreciation for the subject matter and on her enthusiastic presentation of the research.

MI Sea Grant - Anna Grace Breederland
Michigan Sea Grant Extension Agent Mark Breederland, is the new and very proud father of Anna Grace, who was born on Election Day at 9:05 a.m.

return to the top

October 2002

Contents

  1. Invitation - MI Sea Grant - University of Michigan Great Lakes Symposium
  2. WI Sea Grant - 30 Years of Earthwatch Radio
  3. IL-IN Sea Grant - Electric Barrier May Stop Bighead Carp
  4. Ohio Sea Grant to Initiate Steelhead Angler Survey
  5. Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant to Help Improve Beach Monitoring
  6. MN Sea Grant - Scholarship Boosts Contaminant Research
  7. MI Sea Grant Research Projects in the 2003-2005 Omnibus Proposal
  8. MN Sea Grant - SUPERIOR SCIENCE FOR YOU! - A Monthly Speaker Series
  9. MI Sea Grant - Where's the Beach?
  10. WebNews
  11. Tidbits - National Extension Tourism Conference
  12. Publications
    MN Sea Grant : Seiche
    MI Sea Grant: Upwellings
    IL-IN Sea Grant: PCBs, Invasive Plants Field Guide, Land Use Impacts
  13. Staff News
    WI- New Specialist Brings Smart Mapping Tools to Wisconsin
    MI Sea Grant staff receive APEX awards
    MI Sea Grant - Michigan Outdoor Writers Association award
    IL-IN Sea Grant - New Director's Contact info

_______________________________________________
1. Invitation - MI Sea Grant - University of Michigan Great Lakes Symposium

The University of Michigan Great Lakes Symposium: Our Challenging Future is scheduled for November 5 and 6. The agenda includes presenations by U of M researchers on their Great Lakes research, a keynote address "Relevant Ecogenic Research: What to Store, What to Re-Store, What to Create, and How to Adapt to Emergent Chaotic Complexities" by Henry Regier, Professor Emeritus, University of Toronto, and an associated lecture "the Second Annual Wege Lecture: Reflections on the Great Lakes" by Joseph L. Sax. All GLERL staff are welcome to attend. The agenda and registration information is available at http://www.miseagrant.umich.edu/symposium/

2. WI Sea Grant - 30 Years of Earthwatch Radio

The Wisconsin Sea Grant Institute has been turning out two-minute programs on science and the environment for 30 years. September marked the 30th anniversary of its highly successful "Earthwatch Radio" program, and the project is gearing up to take on the challenges of a world where cyberspace is the new frontier for environmental outreach. The radio project was initiated in 1972 by UW-Madison students and staff at the Wisconsin Sea Grant Institute and the Institute for Environmental Studies. With faculty support, they started the first radio program in the country to concentrate on environmental news, and today it is the longest-running program of its kind in the nation. The Earthwatch Radio project has gone through significant changes since its first tapes were produced in September 1972. In the beginning, a total of 12 stations in Wisconsin subscribed to the service; today it's used by more than 140 outlets across the United States and from Canada to Costa Rica. The reel-to-reel tapes that stations once received have been replaced by digital compact discs, and the people who edit the recordings of interviews don't cut tape with razor blades anymore; they cut and splice sound bites with audio editing software. Of course the Internet has changed the project as well. Now people can read the scripts by subscribing to an email service that distributes them daily; they can also find them by logging onto the program's Web site (ewradio.org).

Earthwatch Radio has received a number of honors over the years, including awards from the Council for the Advancement and Support of Education, the National Sea Grant network, and the United Nations Environment Programme. (The radio program was named to the UN's Global 500 Honor Roll in 1992.) In addition, the program achieved a long-time goal in 2002 of having the name
"Earthwatch" registered as a trademark of the University of Wisconsin Board of Regents for use in radio programming. But Richard Hoops, Sea Grant radio producer and principal investigator on the Earthwatch project, says those accomplishments are dwarfed by the number of talented students it has cultivated through writing internships. "It's very rewarding for me to learn about the fates of the students after they've graduated,"said Hoops. "They've gone on to great careers, and it's good to know the job meant something to them. That's extremely satisfying."Indeed, just as students started the program back in 1972, they remain its lifeblood today. Earthwatch relies on students to give the program a fresh perspective. Likewise, the students rely on Earthwatch to provide them with unique skills and professional experience. "It is a rare and invaluable opportunity to interview scientists about cutting-edge research and share it with the public," said Amber Rose Fonzen, an Earthwatch writer who graduated in spring 2002 and is now an Americorps VISTA volunteer working in Philadelphia, Penn. "I hope Earthwatch will continue to operate under the premise of making earth and environmental science mean something important to the public."

Aside from serving as an educational program and as a kind of training lab for students, Earthwatch fills an important role on the UW-Madison campus, according to Peyton Smith, assistant vice chancellor in the Provost's Office. "Programs like Earthwatch help translate what's happening at the university into the public consciousness," Smith said, "They increase public understanding of important issues and that leads to greater science literacy."Smith, who was the first student working on the Earthwatch Radio Project back in 1972, and who later served as communications coordinator for Wisconsin Sea Grant, also said the program fulfills "a cherished, core value" of the university-the Wisconsin Idea. "Outreach is a central part of our mission,"he said. "Earthwatch is one means of facilitating a two-way flow of information from the university to the people of Wisconsin and back again, which is so important in extending the university beyond the parameters of the campus to the boundaries of the state and beyond."

EarthWatch Radio programs have included interviews with many GLERL scientists over the years -- most recently a program interviewing Brent Lofgren slated for release October 30th.

3. IL-IN Sea Grant - Electric Barrier May Stop Bighead Carp
The electric barrier may effectively stop Asian carp from entering Lake Michigan, according to preliminary research results. In the early stages of an Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant-funded study, researchers found that more than 99 percent of bighead carp were deterred by a simulated electric barrier modeled after the actual one. Using fish raceways to do controlled experiments, John Chick and Mark Pegg of the Illinois Natural History Survey are testing the potential effectiveness of the present electric barrier in stopping Asian carp. Two species of Asian carp, bighead and silver, are migrating closer to the actual barrier site, located in the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal near Romeoville, Illinois, and have been spotted as close as 25 miles from Lake Michigan. Thus far in the study, in 381 attempts by bighead carp to pass through the simulated barrier--the fish turned around 379 times. Only one fish went through the barrier, and in fact, did it twice. "This was a smaller carp, which was not surprising. Smaller fish are less susceptible to the electric current," said Pegg. These tests were done for six continuous hours per day for three days. Chick and Pegg's project has been reported by major television networks, including CNN, CBS and Fox, as well as many local outlets.

4. Ohio Sea Grant to Initiate Steelhead Angler Survey

Later this month, Ohio Sea Grant will initiate a Lake Erie-tributary steelhead angler survey. The overall goal of the survey is to document the economic contributions of the steelhead fishery using information collected from steelhead anglers.

People fishing on the following Lake Erie tributaries, located in northeast and north-central Ohio, will be targeted for the survey: Conneaut Creek, Ashtabula River, Arcola Creek, Grand River, Chagrin River, Cuyahoga River, Rocky River, the Vermilion River, and other smaller tributary streams and creeks. Anglers will be contacted in person while out on the water about participating in the survey, and those who agree will have the survey mailed to them. The survey will include questions about how many trips steelhead anglers make, how much time they spend fishing per outing, how many fish they catch, and how many they keep. All responses will be confidential. The survey will continue through the fall and winter of 2002, and spring of 2003 as weather conditions allow.

Northeast Ohio steelhead angling associations, coastal visitor bureaus, the Ohio Department of Natural Resources, and others are interested in improving steelhead angling opportunities. However, there is currently no reliable data available about the needs, expenditures, or opinions of Ohio steelhead anglers regarding the value of the fishery. The survey results will help fill the knowledge gap about this valuable resource.

"The idea behind developing the steelhead survey began with the Emerald Necklace Chapter of Trout Unlimited, Ohio Central Basin Steelheaders, Western Reserve Anglers, and the Cleveland Museum of Natural History Trout Club," said Steve Madewell, Deputy Director of Lake County Metroparks. "These groups have collectively realized the economic and recreational importance of steelhead fishing to northeast Ohio," he added. Lake Metroparks has worked hard to promote appropriate access to streams in Lake County.

The survey results will be analyzed by Ohio Sea Grant and reported to local county visitor bureaus, angling groups, the ODNR, Division of Wildlife and others interested in the growing Ohio steelhead fishery. This project is sponsored by the Ohio Sea Grant College Program, the Lake Erie Protection Fund, Ohio State University Extension, the Lake County Visitors Bureau, the Central Basin Steelheaders, and the Emerald Necklace Chapter #133 of Trout Unlimited.

5. Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant to Help Improve Beach Monitoring
Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant, along with the Save the Dunes Conservation Fund and Indiana University Northwest, have been awarded $58,694 from the Indiana Department of Environmental Management to develop an E.coli beach monitoring and notification plan for Indiana's portion of the Lake Michigan shoreline. This funding is part of the BEACH Act, passed by Congress in 2000 in an effort to reduce the risk of disease to users of the nation's recreational waters. The partnering organizations will evaluate, prioritize, and classify Indiana's Lake Michigan beaches and other public points of access to coastal waters according to health risk. The Interagency E.coli Task Force, which includes state and federal agencies, non-profit organizations, academic institutions and interested citizens, will guide this process to completion.

6. MN Sea Grant - Scholarship Boosts Contaminant Research
Excerpt from Seiche
The International Association for Great Lakes Research (IAGLR) awarded Matt Hudson a $2,000 scholarship for his graduate research in Water Resource Science at the University of Minnesota. Hudson's research is part of Minnesota Sea Grant's investigation into how bacteria, which often account for a relatively high amount (80-90 percent) of the metabolic activity in oligotrophic waters such as Lake Superior, contribute to the accumulation of contaminants in predators.

Hudson is collecting field and laboratory data in cooperation with his advisor, Professor Deborah Swackhamer, and project leader, Assistant Professor James Cotner. "The part that bacteria plays in contaminant cycling in lakes is unclear," said Hudson. "Current models looking at the flow of contaminants through a food web like Lake Superior's don't factor in bacteria. Our aim is to collect data that will help define the role of these important organisms in accumulating contaminants."

7. MI Sea Grant Research Projects in the 2003-2005 Omnibus Proposal

Faisal, Mohamed, MSU, Identification of Adhesion Molecules in the Zebra Mussel (Dreissena polymorpha)

Adlerstein, Sara, UM, Impacts of Exotic Species and Trophic Change on Fish Community Structure, Population Dynamics and Food Web Linkages in Saginaw Bay, Lake Huron

Scribner, Kim, MSU, Spatial Genetic Structuring of Forage Fish in the Upper Great Lakes: Evidence for a Subdivided Forage Base and Implications for Structuring in Predatory Fish Species

Lewis, Brent, Kettering University, An Evaluation of Seasonal and Temporal Variability in Potential Trace Metal Remobilization in Coastal Wetlands Sediments Using Voltammetric Microelectrode Technology

Jude, David, UM, The Impact of the Diporeia Decline on the Competitive Interactions and Distributions of Slimy and Deepwater Sculpins in Lake Michigan

8. MN Sea Grant - SUPERIOR SCIENCE FOR YOU! - A Monthly Speaker Series

Beginning on October 9, the University of Minnesota Sea Grant Program is hosting a free public speaker series featuring eight respected scientists.

If you can't travel to the talks, they can travel to you. The Duluth presentations will be broadcast via live streaming video over the Internet from the Minnesota Sea Grant Web site, www.seagrant.umn.edu/speakerseries/index.html. Those in the desktop audience can e-mail questions to the researchers during the question period following each talk. Videos of the Duluth presentations will be archived on Sea Grant's Web site, or you can catch the book and CD to be published late next year.

Up next ...

November 13, 7 pm-8 pm, Duluth, EPA Mid-Continent Ecology Division, Gitchee Gumee Conference Facility, 6201 Congdon Blvd.

Romancing the Sea Lamprey
Presented by Assistant Professor Weiming Li, Department of Fisheries and Wildlife, Michigan State University

Forget wine and candlelight. If you want to attract a female sea lamprey, you've got to use the right cologne -- in this case, a sex pheromone. Dr. Li will describe his groundbreaking research, which yielded a purified vial of this super-powered sexual attractant from a ton of water and is expected to lead to novel management options for controlling this damaging invasive species in the Great Lakes.

9. MI Sea Grant - Where's the Beach?

Low water levels in the Great Lakes have helped create a critical coastal habitat referred to as an "emergent wetland." These areas are characterized by large expanses of vegetation and sometimes a soft mud zone, separating upland from water.

These fertile wetlands have returned in dramatic fashion to the shoreline in some areas of the state, most noticeably in the Saginaw Bay region. "Saginaw Bay has a gradual slope to the shoreline," explains Michigan Sea Grant Extension Agent Walter Hoagman. "Consequently, low water levels expose extensive mudflats, which sprout up quickly with wetland plants."

Although these emergent wetlands are part of a natural process, not everyone sees their beauty. The plants block access and views of the water, and the soft mud deters swimmers. As a result, many shoreline property-owners in the Saginaw Bay area have plowed or graded their beaches, added sand or built footbridges to the water. The trouble, according to Daniel Morgan of the Saginaw Bay district office of the Michigan Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ), is that many of these activities are being conducted in ecologically sensitive areas that are protected by federal and state regulations. Without a proper permit, says Morgan, the activities are illegal and will result in significant natural resource damage.

To learn more about the benefits of emergent wetlands and state and federal regulations governing Great Lakes bottomlands, see
http://www.miseagrant.org/pubs/up/fall02/page5.html

10. WebNews

MN Sea Grant has redesigned their home page www.seagrant.umn.edu as the first step in efforts to make the site accessible for disabled users.

11. Tidbits

National Extension Tourism Conference
The recent very successful National Extension Tourism Conference was held in Traverse City, MI. Sea Grant staff from Ohio, Minnesota, New York, North Carolina, Louisiana, Florida, Hawaii, Alaska and Michigan were part of the 120 participants. Among the themes was the idea of partnering and Sea Grant continues to be a significant player. Communicating this basic idea to our various levels of support is the challenge.

12. Publications

  • MN Sea Grant : Seiche (Archived on-line - Bird icon indicates a link to a non-GLERL NOAA sitehttp://www.seagrant.umn.edu/seiche/index.html) September 2002
    • What You Can Do to Help Lake Superior
    • Superior Science for You! A Monthly Speaker Series About Lake Superior
    • Seiche Reader Survey Results
    • Hang Lake Superior History on Your Wall With 2003 Calendar
    • Escaping Classroom Routines with Exotic Species
  • MI Sea Grant: Upwellings (Archived on-line - http://www.miseagrant.org/pubs/up/index.html) Fall 2002
    • Valuing Great Lakes Coastal Wetlands
    • Treasures of the Great Lakes: Recognizing the Value of Michigan's Coastal Wetlands
    • Great Lakes Coastal Wetlands Illustrated Guide
    • Where's the Beach? Low water levels expose valuable shoreline
    • Monitoring Effects of Sedimentation in Wetlands
    • Communications Liaison joins Sea Grant
  • IL-IN Sea Grant: PCBs, Invasive Plants Field Guide, Land Use Impacts
    • The ABCs of PCBs: Know Your Catch: A multi-lingual (English, Korean, Polish, and Spanish) brochure on the basic facts of PCBs and their occurrence in Great Lakes fishes, in particular the round goby, IISG-02-06. Author: Patrice Charlebois.
    • Invasive Aquatic and Wetland Plants Field Guide, produced by NC Sea Grant--Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant and Minnesota Sea Grant are distributing these in the Great Lakes region.
    • The Relationship Between Land Use Decisions and the Impacts on Our Water and Natural Resources, ID-260, IISG-01-19. Authors: Brian Miller and Robert McCormick.

13. Staff News

WI- New Specialist Brings Smart Mapping Tools to Wisconsin

Geographic information systems (GIS) are the most powerful tool in coastal zone management. The smart, flexible, high-tech mapping tools collect, store, analyze and disseminate information about any place on earth-its applications limited only by imagination. "GIS can be used for practically anything, from mapping disease breakouts to modeling nonpoint-source pollution contributions in a coastal area,"said David Hart, Wisconsin's new full-time GIS outreach specialist.

Hart, who previously worked with Sea Grant on coastal GIS applications through the UW-Madison Land Information and Graphics Facility, became a Wisconsin Sea Grant employee in August. He is now based at the Aquatic Sciences Center on the UW-Madison campus. Wisconsin Sea Grant is one of the only programs in the country with a full-time GIS Specialist on its outreach team. Hart's appointment reflects the program's dedication to the use of new tools to understand coastal processes.

Hart is well qualified for the job, having worked for nine years with the Land Information and Graphics Facility, where, among other projects, he used GIS to model urban nonpoint-source pollution contributions in Lake Superior. He holds a PhD in Land Resources from the UW-Madison and a master's degree in urban and regional planning from the University of New Orleans.

How will GIS serve Wisconsin? Its applications in coastal zone management range from analyzing aerial photography to better understand shoreline erosion processes, to modeling nonpoint-source pollution inputs according to land surfaces, to linking tax assessment files to property maps, in order to plot the value of coastal lands. "Because it's a visual aid, GIS helps people really understand coastal issues and how these problems affect their property,"said Hart. Hart currently is working with the Army Corps of Engineers to compare historical photography with modern images to identify erosion trends along the Lake Michigan shoreline. He also is developing teaching models so the technology can be used by state and local planning and management officials to integrate site-specific information into problem-solving scenarios.

To find out more, call Dave Hart at (608) 262-6515, or email him at dhart@aqua.wisc.edu. Or visit the Wisconsin Coastal GIS Application Web site at http://coastal.lic.wisc.edu/.

MI Sea Grant staff receive APEX awards
Managing Editor Joyce Daniels received an APEX 2002 Award of Excellence for feature writing in the Fall 2001 issue of Upwellings. Senior Graphic artist Dave Brenner was part of a team of communicators from Alaska Sea Grant who received an APEX 2002 Award of Excellence for conference program materials. APEX awards are based on excellence in graphic design, editorial content and ability to achieve overall communications excellence. The awards are administered by Communications Concepts, Inc. of Springfield, VA.

MI Sea Grant - Michigan Outdoor Writers Association award
Communications specialist Carol Swinehart received a third place award for a Great Lakes Facts media kit from the Michigan Outdoor Writers Association.

IL-IN Sea Grant - New Director's Contact information:
Richard Warner, Director, Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant College Program, University of Illinois, 350 NSRL, MC-635, 1104 W. Peabody Drive, Urbana, IL 61801 ph:217-333-6444 fax: 217-333-8046 email: dickw@uiuc.edu

return to the top

September 2002

Correction - Invasive Plant Brochure
IL-IN Sea Grant produced the invasive aquatic plants brochure. It is available from most of the Great Lakes Sea Grant Colleges, including Michigan Sea Grant.

Contents:

  1. OH - Research Profile: Dr. Maria Gonzalez
  2. NY - Dipstick Methods Will Improve, Speed Drinking Water Tests
  3. MI - 2002 National Extension Tourism Conference, Sept. 16-19, 2002, Traverse City
  4. MN - GLERL Researcher to be Featured in Monthly Speaker Series About Lake Superior
  5. MI - Beetle Mania (from Sea Grant News and Notes)
  6. MI - Students Discover Great Lakes Ecosystem (from Sea Grant News and Notes)
  7. PA - Sailing Voyage Lets Lake Erie Students "Rediscover" Their Environment (from Sea Grant News and Notes)
  8. Kids Can "Escape" With This Educational Tool (from Sea Grant News and Notes)
  9. Web News
    WI - Shipwreck Divers Invite Web Surfers on Exploration
    WI - Zebra Mussel Watch Site
  10. ublications
    WI - June/JulyLittoral Drift
    OH - July/August Twine Line
    MN - From Net to Sale (video)
    WI - New Reprints - ANS and Oil Chemistry
    OH - New Reprint - Zebra & Quagga mussels
    MN - New Reprints - Walleye Genetics & Stream Water Quality
  11. Staff News
    NY - Environmental Citizen of the Year Awarded to NY Sea Grant Educator, Helen Domske
    WI - Wittman Participates in National Planning

______________________________________________________________________________

OH - Research Profile: Dr. Maria Gonzalez

Dr. Maria Gonzalez' work in the arena of aquatic nuisance species interactions was featured in a recent issue of Ohio Sea Grant's Twine Line as part of the article "Diner's Choice: New Research Explores How One Exotic Species Affects Another's Behavior" (full text available at
Bird icon indicates a link to a non-GLERL NOAA site
http://www.sg.ohio-state.edu/pdfs/tl-mj-02.pdf ). This work is part of a continuing research project funded by Ohio Sea Grant, "The Effects of Round Goby on Yellow Perch-Amphipod Interactions Within Zebra Mussel Colonies and Macrophyte Beds". Project objectives are to (1) compare the spatial distributions of Gammarus fasciatus and Echinogammarus ischnus before and after round goby invasion, (2) investigate the effect of round goby on the yellow perch-amphipod interaction and yellow perch growth in macrophyte and zebra mussel habitats and (3) determine the role of cannibalism and intraguild predation in the interaction between the native and exotic amphipod. There is evidence that before the invasion of the round goby in the western basin of Lake Erie, the exotic amphipod, Echinogammarus ischnus, was displacing the native amphipod, Gammarus fasciatus, in the zebra mussel colonies. However G. fasciatus abundance was higher than E. ischnus abundance in macrophytes beds. Prior research conducted in in her laboratory has shown that differences in amphipod spatial distribution were caused by yellow perch predation. By competing with benthivorous yellow perch for macroinvertebrates, round goby may cause a negative effect on perch gorth rate and therefore restrict the recruitment of yellow perch to piscivorous stages. However, competitive and predator-prey interactions in aquatic systems are affected by habitat complexity. Thus, competitive interactions between yellow perch and goby may vary between zebra mussel colonies and macrophytes beds. Macrophyte beds may provide yellow perch with a refuge for the competitive interaction and facilitate coexistence between the exotic and native fish. The replacement of G. fasciatus by E. ischnus could also affect yellow perch growth because E. ischnus is a smaller prey than G. fasciatus.

NY - Dipstick Methods Will Improve, Speed Drinking Water Tests
From Sea Grant News and Notes, August 20, 2002
Drinking water may become even safer thanks to new testing methods that detect cyanobacteria toxins more easily. New York Sea Grant scientist Gregory Boyer is developing tools to measure anatoxin-a, a bioactive toxin produced by blue-green algae and found in freshwater lakes. His multi-step laboratory approach builds upon previous work in which Boyer successfully developed a method to detect another harmful toxin caused by red tides in the ocean. This method detected saxitoxin, the toxin responsible for causing paralytic shellfish poisoning, or PSP, in humans who consume shellfish exposed to the toxic algae.

In freshwater systems, harmful blue-green algae, or cyanobacteria, can make either saxitoxin or anatoxin-a and threaten the health of drinking water supplies. Boyer has recently finished extensive testing for these toxins in Lake Champlain, Lake Ontario and other freshwater sources. Current methods of detecting anatoxin-a are time-consuming and expensive. Boyer's research will simplify the testing process by developing an antibody or "dipstick" style test to monitor for these toxins. "Our goal is to develop effective monitoring measures that can be employed by water quality managers, conservation agents and health officials to rapidly screen for the presence of cyanobacteria," said Boyer. Results should offer improved testing methods for drinking water and provide data on the cyanobacteria toxin occurrence and its effect on freshwater ecosystems.CONTACT: Gregory Boyer, New York Sea Grant Research Scientist, SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry, (O) 315-470-6825

MI - 2002 National Extension Tourism Conference, Sept. 16-19, 2002, Traverse City

"Changing Faces--Changing Places" is the theme of the 2002 National Extension Tourism conference. Participants will have the opportunity to learn about tourism by experiencing it in a major tourist destination in Michigan; exchange ideas; share teaching techniques and experiences; enhance the national extension network to help better understand tourism development issues, and strengthen extension's capacity to deliver tourism programs and technical assistance. Sponsored by the National Extension Tourism Design Team, North Central Regional Center for Rural Development and Michigan State University Extension. For a detailed agenda and registration information, visit the conference website at: www.ncrcrd.iastate.edu/net2002/index.html

MN - GLERL Researcher to be Featured in Monthly Speaker Series About Lake Superior

Minnesota Sea Grant recently received funding from the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources-Waters and Minnesota's Lake Superior Coastal Program for a Lake Superior speaker series, "Superior Science for You!". Throughout the next nine months, eight hour-long talks will be held monthly in Duluth, with duplicate presentations given alternately in Grand Marais and Grand Portage, MN. One of the speakers will be GLERL's Cynthia Sellinger, who will talk about lake levels.

The Duluth presentations will be broadcast via live streaming video over the Internet from the Minnesota Sea Grant Web site, www.seagrant.umn.edu/speakerseries/index.html. Those in the desktop audience can e-mail questions to the researchers during the question period following each talk. Videos of the presentations will be archived on Minnesota Sea Grant's Web site. A book and CD related to the talks will be published late next year.

Project partners include the University of Minnesota's Natural Resources Research Institute and Large Lakes Observatory, the Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory, Great Lakes Aquarium and Discovery Center, Minnesota Pollution Control Agency, North House Folk School, St. Louis River Citizens Action Committee, US Environmental Protection Agency, US Fish and Wildlife Service, Wisconsin and Michigan Sea Grant Programs, and Northland College.

Superior Science for You! Speaker Series Schedule

  • October 9, 7 pm-8 pm, Duluth, EPA Mid-Continent Ecology Division, Gitchee Gumee Conference Facility. October 10, 7 pm-8 pm, Grand Portage, Grand Portage Lodge. It's a Fish-Eat-Fish World. Presented by Professor James Kitchell, Department of Zoology and Institute for Environmental Studies, University of Wisconsin-Madison. More than 70 species of fish swim in Lake Superior. Who eats whom and what does it mean? Join renowned fish biologist, Dr. Kitchell, as he examines predator-prey relationships and their role in the structure of Lake Superior's food web.
  • November 13, 7 pm-8 pm, Duluth, EPA Mid-Continent Ecology Division, Gitchee Gumee Conference Facility. November 14, 7 pm-8 pm, Grand Marais, North House Folk School. Romancing the Sea Lamprey. Presented by Assistant Professor Weiming Li, Department of Fisheries and Wildlife, Michigan State University. Forget wine and candlelight. If you want to attract a female sea lamprey, you've got to use the right cologne -- in this case, a sex pheromone. Dr. Li will describe his groundbreaking research, which yielded a purified vial of this super-powered sexual attractant from a ton of water and is expected to lead to novel management options for controlling this damaging invasive species in the Great Lakes.
  • January 15, 7 pm-8 pm, Duluth, EPA Mid-Continent Ecology Division, Gitchee Gumee Conference Facility. January 16, 7 pm-8 pm, Grand Portage, Grand Portage Lodge. Lake Superior's "Canaries" - Detecting Ecological Change. Presented by Professor Gerald Niemi, Department of Biology and the Center for Water and the Environment, Natural Resources Research Institute (NRRI), University of Minnesota Duluth. Just as coal miners used canaries to monitor air quality in the mines, biologists look to Lake Superior's birds, fish, and bugs to alert us to environmental stresses. Enjoy colorful slides and listen to Dr. Niemi,
    seasoned researcher and director of NRRI's Center for Water and the Environment, talk about a multi-million-dollar endeavor to identify species and chemicals that can be used to assess the condition of Lake Superior and the other Great Lakes.
  • February 12, 7 pm-8 pm, Duluth, EPA Mid-Continent Ecology Division, Gitchee Gumee Conference Facility. February 13, 7 pm-8 pm, Grand Marais, North House Folk School. Three Quadrillion Gallons, Give or Take a Foot. Presented by Dr. Cynthia Sellinger, Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory (GLERL). Everybody knows Lake Superior has a lot of water, but does it have enough? Dr. Sellinger, GLERL scientist and assistant to the director, will address issues related to the rise and fall of the Great Lakes and Lake Superior, including how and why levels change, and what those changes mean to lake ecology, fish, and people.
  • March 12, 7 pm-8 pm, Duluth, EPA Mid-Continent Ecology Division, Gitchee Gumee Conference Facility. March 13, 7 pm-8 pm, Grand Portage, Grand Portage Lodge. Wetlands-They're Not Just for Mosquitoes Anymore. Presented by Dr. Janet Keough, U. S. Environmental Protection Agency, Mid-Continent Ecology Division. Although they are small in proportion to the open lake, the coastal wetlands of Lake Superior generate significant biological activity. The EPA is examining the mechanics and ecology of these often over-looked habitats of Lake Superior. Join Dr. Keough as she explains how wetlands contribute to life in the lake and their relationship with Lake Superior's seiches.
  • April 9, 7 pm-8 pm, Duluth, EPA Mid-Continent Ecology Division, Gitchee Gumee Conference Facility. April 10, 7 pm-8 pm, Grand Marais, North House Folk School. Coffee Beans, Laundry Soap, and Fish Sexuality: What Comes Around Goes Around. Presented by Professor Deborah Swackhamer, Division of Environmental and Occupational Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota Twin Cities. The things we eat, drink, and wash with can mess up a fish's sex life. As they work through our lives and down our drains, some common chemical compounds can scramble the hormonal signals that rule fish development and reproduction. Dr. Swackhamer, an expert on these endocrine disrupters, will discuss her research on these chemicals and their impact on fish in the Duluth-Superior Harbor.
  • May 14, 7 pm-8 pm, Duluth, EPA Mid-Continent Ecology Division, Gitchee Gumee Conference Facility. May 15, 7 pm-8 pm, Grand Portage, Grand Portage Lodge. Something's Going On Down There! Exploring the Lake Superior Food Web. Presented by Professor Martin Auer, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Michigan Technological University. Explore the foundations of underwater life with Dr. Marty Auer, a limnologist and engineer with over 30 years experience on the Great Lakes. Dr. Auer will describe some of the mysterious phenomena observed in the lower food web of Lake Superior, relating these findings to the stewardship of this precious resource.
  • June 11th, 7pm-8pm, Duluth, EPA Mid-Continent Ecology Division, Gitchee Gumee Conference Facility. June 12th, 7pm-8pm, Grand Marais, North House Folk School. Lake Superior: The Big Picture. Presented by Professor Carl Richards, University of Minnesota Sea Grant Program. It's hugely beautiful and coldly treacherous; it's a fisheries and water quality manager's nightmare; it's Lake Superior. Dr. Richards will discuss how intriguing interactions among space, time, chemicals, and species influence our understanding of Lake Superior. From the moments it takes a biochemical reaction to occur inside a diatom, to the eons it takes to sculpt the rock formations of the North Shore, enjoy the grand finale!

MI - Beetle Mania (from Sea Grant News and Notes)
In Michigan classrooms, students are encouraged to raise beetles on windowsills. The beetles, a species known as Galerucella, are grown as part of Michigan State University's Purple Loosestrife Project. The beetles feed exclusively on purple loosestrife, a colorful plant that is native to Europe. The plant has aggressively invaded many wetlands in North America, and, once established, often overtakes native vegetation and forms nearly impenetrable stands. By raising and releasing Galerucella beetles, teachers, students and other volunteers help to reduce purple loosestrife around the state. According to Michigan Sea Grant Extension Specialist Mike Klepinger, the project allows participants to "learn about Michigan's wetlands first-hand while helping to protect them from an invasive species." Educators and other volunteers attend a training session and are then qualified to raise beetles in their classrooms. They receive a small brood stock, which can multiply to a few thousand beetles within a short period of time. When the beetles are ready for release, students and teachers troop out to the wetlands, where the beetles are released onto the loosestrife. Since the project began in 1997, over 4,000 volunteers have taken part in the effort to control purple loosestrife. As a result of volunteer efforts, significant reduction in purple loosestrife has begun to occur in several parts of Michigan. For more information, visit the Purple Pages at: www.miseagrant.org/pp CONTACT: Mike Klepinger, Michigan Sea Grant Extension Specialist, (O) 517-353-5508. For photos that illustrate the success of the project, please contact Dave Brenner at (O) 734-764-2421.

MI - Students Discover Great Lakes Ecosystem (from Sea Grant News and Notes)
Fourth-grade students from more than 26 communities in southeast Michigan, including Detroit, are boarding "schoolships" on Lake St. Clair and the lower Detroit River for an introduction to the unique features of the Great Lakes. The Great Lakes Education Program, supported by Michigan Sea Grant and Michigan State University Extension, uses a combination of classroom learning and
hands-on experience to stimulate interest in protecting the Great Lakes and its resources. On the two-hour cruises, students learn about concepts such as the aquatic food web, the water cycle, the roles of oxygen and carbon dioxide and the effects of exotic species. Student activities include examining plankton samples, testing water quality, practicing marine knot tying, taking temperature readings and more. They then use the collected data in follow-up classroom experiments and discussion. Aboard the "schoolships," Great Lakes Education Program staff help prepare students for their role as future decision makers responsible for the state's natural resources. More than 37,000 students, teachers and other adults have participated in the program since it began in 1991. The experience has played an important role in stimulating enthusiasm and interest in learning about the Great Lakes and its water resources. For more information, visit: www.miseagrant.org/glep CONTACT: Steve Stewart, Michigan Sea Grant Great Lakes Education Program Director, (O) 586-469-7431.

PA - Sailing Voyage Lets Lake Erie Students "Rediscover" Their Environment (from Sea Grant News and Notes)
Pennsylvania Sea Grant's award-winning Environmental Rediscoveries Program offers students a hands-on, educational opportunity to explore the unique Presque Isle Bay environment. Aboard the sailing vessel Momentum, students have a chance to become sailors and scientists for a day. While navigating local waters, participants learn about the surrounding ecosystem. They are also introduced to the art of sailing aboard the 42-foot Friendship Sloop. While one group of sailors is busy plotting its course to a sampling site, others are discussing the impact of zebra mussels in Presque Isle Bay. Students return to shore and analyze their samples, learning important lessons about water quality and pollution as well as the critical role they play as stewards to their environment. The program involves elements of physics, chemistry and navigation, and has reached over 1500 students in the Erie, Pennsylvania area. CONTACT: Anne Danielski, Pennsylvania Sea Grant Coastal Education and Maritime Specialist, (O) 814- 898-6421, Email:
add118@psu.edu

Kids Can "Escape" With This Educational Tool (from Sea Grant News and Notes)
Exotic species can have devastating impacts on ecosystems, and some have caused serious problems affecting the economy. ESCAPE (Exotic Species Compendium of Activities to Protect the Ecosystem) is part of an overall campaign to teach youth about exotic species issues, to explore ways to solve these problems and to help them make responsible decisions as adults. Developed by the Illinois-Indiana, New York, Ohio, Michigan and Minnesota Sea Grant programs, ESCAPE is consists of a collection of teacher-developed activities. It uses many instructional strategies like the game, "Rival for Survival," the simulation "Seeing Purple" and news-reporting activity "Great Lakes Grief" to spread its message to children. ESCAPE is a creative way to teach K-12 students and meet National Science Standards at the same time. Its hands-on, multi-disciplinary activities spark curiosity about exotics using real-world problems. Tools such as color, laminated board games, complete with lessons plans, instructions and game cards are just one way for kids to ESCAPE and learn about invasive species. For more information, visit: www.iisgcp.org/edu/escape CONTACT: Robin Goettel, Communicator Coordinator, Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant College Program, (O) 217-333-9448.

Web News

WI - Shipwreck Divers Invite Web Surfers on Exploration

Underwater archaeologists from the Wisconsin Historical Society, with support from the University of Wisconsin Sea Grant Institute, are studying the remains of three nineteenth-century ships resting in shallow water near the eastern shore of Sturgeon Bay. Two were schooners and the third was a propeller-driven steam ship. They carried passengers, iron ore and lumber on the Great Lakes before ending their careers hauling limestone for the Sturgeon Bay stone industry. The effort concludes a five-year archaeological survey of several stone industry-related shipwrecks in Door County.

September 7 through 20th the team of underwater archaeologists will post daily journal entries and photographs to the Web while they investigate historical shipwrecks near Sturgeon Bay in Door County, Wis. The Web site will include videos, scale drawings and archaeological maps. It also features a Kids' Corner with activities for teachers and students and brief histories of the shipwrecks being documented. The site is called "Notes from the Field 2002: Underwater Archaeologists in Action." It can be found at www.wisconsinhistory.org/shipwrecks/notes. You can learn more at "Wisconsin's Great Lakes Shipwrecks," a Web site produced by the Wisconsin Historical Society and Wisconsin Sea Grant, www.seagrant.wisc.edu/shipwrecks. This latter site has been named the "Best Web Site on Great Lakes Regional Culture in 2002" by the Michigan State University Center for Great Lakes Culture.

WI - Zebra Mussel Watch Site

WI Sea Grant recently launched a new Web site to serve as a resource for identifying, reporting and preventing the spread of zebra mussels throughout the state's waterways. The web site provides background on zebra mussels and information on identifying them in the wild. It also includes a form that visitors can use to report a sighting. Check it out at Bird icon indicates a link to a non-GLERL NOAA sitehttp://seagrant.wisc.edu/zebramussels/index.html.

Publications
WI - June/JulyLittoral Drift

  • Casting for the Next Generation of Leaders
  • Shipwreck Site Draws Praise from Region
  • Check Out our New Zebra Mussel Watch Site
  • Wittman Participates in National Planning
  • Fishing for Answers at the State Fair

Contact Linda Campbell for a copy.

OH - July/August Twine Line - http://www.sg.ohio-state.edu/publications/o-twineline.html

  • Walleye Fishing Changing with Lake Erie
  • FYI:Water Levels,Conferences,Publications
  • Ask Your Agent:Underwater Preserves
  • Lake Erie 's Historic Shipwrecks
  • Tourism in the Lake Erie Islands Region

MN - From Net to Sale (video)

Minnesota Sea Grant has produced a video to accompany ANS-HACCP workshops. Aquatic Nuisance Species Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point is a program designed to help public hatchery operators, fish farmers, and baitfish harvesters take measures to prevent spreading aquatic nuisance species through their activities. From Net to Sale: Controlling Aquatic Nuisance Species with the HACCP Approach for Baitfish and Aquaculture Industries is 22-minutes long and was professionally produced by Parthe Productions in Duluth, MN. It is designed to accompany the ANS-HACCP workshops but may also be used as a stand-alone training tool. The video describes the seven major principles of the ANS-HACCP process, and features interviews with
aquaculture and baitfish representatives.

Minnesota Sea Grant developed the video on behalf of the Great Lakes Sea Grant Network. Funding was provided by a grant from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration to the National Sea Grant College Program through an appropriation by Congress based on the National Invasive Species Act of 1996. If you'd like to order the video, the cost is $3.50 to cover shipping. Contact Minnesota Sea Grant at (218) 726-6191.

WI - New Reprints - ANS and Oil Chemistry
Clifford Kraft, P Sullivan, A Karatayev, L Burlakova, J Nekola, L Johnson and D Padilla. 2002. Landscape Patterns of an Aquatic Invader: Assessing Dispersal Extent from Spatial Distributions. Ecological Applications 12(3)749-759. [WISCU-R-02-006].

Carlos F. Torres, E Barrios and CG Hill. 2002. Lipase Catalyzed Acidolysis of Menhaden Oil with CLA: Optimization by Factorial Design. Journal of Oil Chemists' Society 79(5)475-466. [WISCU-R-02-007].

Carlos F. Torres, F Munir, LP Lessard and CG Hill. 2002. Lipase-Mediated Acidolysis of Tristearin with CLA in a Packed Bed Reactor: A Kinetic Study. Journal of Oil Chemists' Society 79(7)655-661. [WISCU-R-02-008].

Abstracts at Bird icon indicates a link to a non-GLERL NOAA sitehttp://nsgd.gso.uri.edu. Reprints: Linda C