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GLERL/Sea Grant 2005 Monthly Updates Archive

  

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November 18, 2005

Contents:
1. Events
- OH Sea Grant - Conference Announcement: Future of Ohio's Lake Erie Basin: Balancing Land Use and Water Quality
- OH Sea Grant - Clean Marinas Workshops Scheduled
- OH Sea Grant - Steelhead Seminar
2. IL-IN Sea Grant - New Test Makes Tracking Toxic Mercury in Polluted Waters Easier
3. Tidbits
- GLOS
- OH Sea Grant - Coastal Research Advisory Group
- OH Sea Grant - Lake Erie Discussion Board
- MI Sea Grant -Greater Detroit American Heritage River Initiative
- MI Sea Grant - Lake Sturgeon Exhibit In the Works
- MI Sea Grant - Revised Web Site Released
- MI Sea Grant - Great Lakes Education Program (GLEP) and Summer Discovery Cruises
- MI Sea Grant - Go with the FLOW: Great Lakes science curriculum available online
4. Publications
- MI Sea Grant - Fisheries Reprint
- MN Sea Grant - From Shore to Shore - November-December 2005 - www.shorelandmanagement.org/shore_shore/index.html
- WI Sea Grant - Earthwatch Radio - http://ewradio.org
5. Staff News
- PA Sea Grant - New Offices
- MI Sea Grant - Outreach Coordinator for Great Lakes & Human Health Center
- PA Sea Grant - New Staff
- IL-IN Sea Grant - Aquaculture Marketing Specialist Joins Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant
- MN Sea Grant - Liukkonen receives awards
- MI Sea Grant - Open Position: Extension Program Director & Associate Professor
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
1. Events
OH Sea Grant - Conference Announcement: Future of Ohio's Lake Erie Basin: Balancing Land Use and Water Quality

A conference to explore the effect of land use on Lake Erie - past, present and future - is expected to attract more than 200 planners, public officials, resource managers, building industry professionals (home builders), and scholars on Thursday, December 1, 2005."The Future of Ohio's Lake Erie Basin: Balancing Land Use and Water Quality" conference will examine the land-water connection for the Lake Erie basin as it stretches across northern Ohio. It will be held at the John A. Spitzer Conference Center on the campus of Lorain County Community College in Elyria.

Featured speakers will include:
· Rep. Marcy Kaptur (D-Toledo), Member of the Appropriations Committee, Agriculture (Invited)
· Dr. Sam Speck, Director, Ohio Department of Natural Resources
· Dennis Eckart, former Member of Congress, Partner, Law Firm of Baker & Hostetler, LLP
· Dr. Jeffery M. Reutter , Director, Ohio Sea Grant College Program
· Dr. Elena Irwin, Associate Professor, Agricultural Environmental and Developmental Economics, The Ohio State University.

Presentations will cover an historical retrospective on how agriculture and land development in the basin have affected water quality in Lake Erie; an analysis of federal policy as it has affected the basin; and the Lake Erie Balanced Growth Initiative and other programs that will determine the future of the Lake and its basin.

Conference planners include the Ohio Sea Grant College Program in collaboration with the Ohio Coastal Training Program, Ohio Department of Natural Resources Division of Wildlife, Ohio Lake Erie Commission, Ohio State University Extension, Greater Ohio, and the Smart Growth Education Foundation.

To register for the conference, go to www.northcoastbia.com. Cost is $40.00, which includes breakfast, lunch, and conference materials. Deadline to register is November 23, 2005. For More Information Contact: Joe Lucente, 419.213.2028 or lucente.6@osu.edu

OH Sea Grant - Clean Marinas Workshops Scheduled

* December 15, 2005 - Ohio Clean Marinas Program Workshop will be conducted on December 15, 2005 at the Lake Erie Nature and Science Center, 28728 Wolf Rd. Bay Village, Ohio 44140. Registration will begin at 9:00 a.m., with the workshop conducted from 9:30 until noon.
* January 31, 2006 - Ohio Clean Marinas Program Workshop will be conducted on Tuesday, January 31, 2006. Registration will begin at 12:30 p.m., with the workshop conducted from 1:00 - 3:30 p.m. in the 3rd Floor Board Room of the Ohio Lake Erie Commission Office located at One Maritime Plaza in downtown Toledo.
* February 8, 2006 - Ohio Clean Marinas Program Workshop will be conducted on Wednesday, February, 8, 2006 in the Conference Room of the ODNR Office of Coastal Management located at 105 West Shoreline Drive in Sandusky.

Registration will begin 9:30 a.m., with the workshop conducted from 10:00 - 12:30 p.m. Contact Gary Comer or Dave Kelch

OH Sea Grant - Steelhead Seminar
Ohio Sea Grant and the Lake Erie Nature and Science Center in Bay Village, Ohio, will be hosting a steelhead angling seminar.
Date: November 17, 2005
Time: 7:00 PM to 10:00 PM
Place: Lake Erie Nature and Science Center, 28728 Wolf Road, Bay Village, Ohio 44140
Call Lake Erie Nature and Science Center (440) 871-2900 to register for this seminar. For additional questions, call Kelly Riesen (440) 808-5627.

2. IL-IN Sea Grant - New Test Makes Tracking Toxic Mercury in Polluted Waters Easier
Press Release

Two Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant researchers have applied for a process patent on a mercury analysis technique that will make testing for methylmercury, a highly toxic environmental contaminant, less expensive and much faster. "The main environmental risk to people and wildlife from mercury pollution comes via consuming methylmercury that has accumulated in fish," said Robert Hudson, a University of Illinois environmental chemist.

In fact, fish from 13 lakes in Illinois have tested high enough in methylmercury to cause the Department of Public Health to issue specific fish consumption advisories. All lakes and rivers, however, are subject to a general advisory that pregnant women, nursing mothers, and children younger than 15 years old should limit their consumption of predator fish to one meal per week.

According to a 2003 study (Schober, S.E., et al. 2003. JAMA 289:1667-74), 8 percent of women of childbearing age in the United States had mercury levels in their blood above the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's reference level, which is set to protect developing fetuses from neurological harm. To date, the number and scope of environmental studies of mercury have been limited due to the extreme cost of the testing. The new test promises to drastically reduce this cost so that scientists can do much more monitoring and design better remediation strategies for contaminated sites. Most mercury finds its way into the atmosphere from human sources, such as coal-fired power plants, metal smelters, and waste incinerators. It is then deposited on land and surface waters in rain. However, not all mercury is equally toxic. Pollution sources mostly emit inorganic forms of mercury, but methylmercury accumulates in fish. Methylmercury is produced from inorganic mercury by naturally occurring bacteria in oxygen-depleted zones of wetlands and river and lake sediments.

"The rate of methylation varies from one sediment or wetland to another, so if we can figure out where rates of methylation are high, cleanup efforts can be directed to where they will have the most impact," said Hudson. An example of such an effort is his lab group's recent study of the highly polluted Grand Calumet watershed at the southern tip of Lake Michigan. In conjunction with this research, a former U of I doctoral student, Chris Shade, and Hudson developed the new testing procedure.

"Although you still have to collect samples carefully and extract minute amounts of mercury from them, our new procedure is much less time consuming and can be automated to make the process of mercury analysis a lot cheaper," said Shade, who is starting Quicksilver Scientific, an analytical laboratory, to offer the methylmercury analysis commercially. Shade says that systematic surveys of methylmercury in lakes and rivers would be less expensive than monitoring fish for the compound. "People would simply avoid fish from high-risk lakes and rivers and consume fish from certified, low methylmercury lakes and rivers instead," he said.

This research was recently published in the October issue of Environmental Science & Technology
Globe iconhttp://pubs.acs.org/journals/esthag/. In addition to Sea Grant, this research was funded by the Council on Food and Agricultural Research (C-FAR) and the U of I College of ACES.

3. Tidbits
GLOS
Michigan Sea Grant's Steve Stewart participated in the September GLOS Steering Committee conference call as the sole Sea Grant representative. Progress was made on bylaws and initial Board of Director nominations. Complete minutes are on the GLOS website.

OH Sea Grant - Coastal Research Advisory Group
The Directors of the Ohio Sea Grant College Program, the Ohio Coastal Management Program, Old Woman Creek, and the Ohio Lake Erie Office have formed the Coastal Research Advisory Group to help coordinate research on Lake Erie in Ohio.

OH Sea Grant - Lake Erie Discussion Board
The Lake Erie Discussion Board has been Ohio Sea Grant's most often-visited Web site over the past two years and provides anglers, boaters and other Lake Erie enthusiasts a forum for finding fast answers to any question they may have about the lake its resources and management. Because of a change in servers, the discussion board has a new address:
Bird iconhttp://ohioseagrant.osu.edu/discuss/
The board has a new format, offering new and archived topics, an events calendar, and even a survey tool. Be sure to visit us!

MI Sea Grant -Greater Detroit American Heritage River Initiative
Michigan Sea Grant's Barry Murray participated in planning of Supplemental Environmental Projects (SEP) session, November 2005. The Metropolitan Affairs Coalition and USFWS will be leading this effort with MSG as a partner. MDEQ Director Chester is a guest speaker.

MI Sea Grant - Lake Sturgeon Exhibit In the Works
Michigan Sea Grant's Jennifer Read is working with communications staff at UM and MSU on a lake sturgeon educational exhibit, including a video/kiosk about the artificial reef in the Detroit River, wall panels and a full-scale model of a lake sturgeon. The exhibit will be at the Detroit Science Center in 2006, and a news release about the exhibit is forthcoming.

MI Sea Grant - Revised Web Site Released
See Bird iconhttp://www.miseagrant.umich.edu
Key features include:
- Online library with journal articles, research briefs, fact sheets and more, see Bird iconhttp://www.miseagrant.umich.edu/library
- More information for researchers, see Bird iconhttp://www.miseagrant.umich.edu/research
- Improved navigation

MI Sea Grant - Great Lakes Education Program (GLEP) and Summer Discovery Cruises
Completed the fall 2005 GLEP season, the 15th year on Lake St. Clair and 8th on the lower Detroit River. Twenty-seven classes participated on the lower Detroit River, with four requiring spring rescheduling due to significant seiche events. Twenty-nine classes were involved on Lake St. Clair. A total of 1960 students, teachers and adult chaperones participated. Program evaluations involving teachers and adult chaperones were conducted and mail returns are still being received.

Michigan Sea Grant's Steve Stewart met with Detroit area Huron-Clinton Metropolitan Authority partners to review the 2005 Summer Discovery Cruise season and plan for 2006. Evaluation results were outstanding - a mean Overall Experience rating of 3.94 on a 1 (poor) to 4 (excellent) scale (N=684). HCMA wants to increase the 2006 SDC season by one week on Lake St. Clair, which will expand the total to five weeks.

MI Sea Grant - Go with the FLOW: Great Lakes science curriculum available online
Teaching young people about the Great Lakes just a got a little easier. Educators can now access a comprehensive online curriculum covering everything from the Great Lakes aquatic food web to wetlands and fisheries.

The dynamic lessons are part of Fisheries Learning On the Web, Project FLOW, developed by the Michigan Sea Grant at the University of Michigan. Project FLOW lessons are geared toward educators who teach upper elementary and middle school students. Each lesson features a hands-on classroom activity. "I've been using some of the Project FLOW lessons on food chains, food webs and exotic species this fall with my 7th graders," said David Huntington of Mackinaw City Schools. "The students have a great time. These lessons make teaching this material easy, fun, and engaging. Students teach each other throughout the lessons..."

See the complete news release online at Bird iconhttp://www.umich.edu/news/index.html?Releases/2005/Nov05/r111005
See Fisheries Learning on the Web: Bird iconhttp://www.projectflow.us

4. Publications
MI Sea Grant - Fisheries Reprint
Kevin L. Pangle, Trent M. Sutton, Ronald E. Kinnunen, and Michael H. Hoff. 2005. Effects of Body Size, Condition, and Lipid Content on the Survival of Juvenile Lake Herring During Rapid Cooling Events. J. Great Lakes Res. 31:360 - 366, Internat. Assoc. Great Lakes Res.

MN Sea Grant - From Shore to Shore - November-December 2005
Bird iconwww.shorelandmanagement.org/shore_shore/index.html

. Master Gardener State Conference
. Rush Lake Erosion Research (part 1 of 2)
. Protect Your Septic System From Freezing
. The Creepy-Crawlies of Lakes and Rivers: The Importance of What Lies Beneath the Water's Surface

WI Sea Grant - Earthwatch Radio - Bird iconhttp://ewradio.org
podcast: Bird iconhttp://ewradio.org/podcast/current/index.aspx
RSS feed: Bird iconhttp://ewradio.org/rss/

  • Toxic Gold Rush -- Mercury can be a convenient tool for people who mine for gold but the toxic metal puts their lives at risk. (11/14/2005)
  • Handheld Hazards -- Cell phones might be safe for people to use but when they become obsolete, they give rise to problems with safe disposal. (11/15/2005)
  • Gas Pressure -- Rising demand for natural gas is driving a drilling boom in the American West. (11/16/2005)
  • An Evolving Climate Picture -- A New York Times reporter has covered climate change for 20 years, and he sees changes in our understanding of the phenomenon. (11/17/2005)
  • The Price of a Mercury Mine -- Problems with public health are the heritage of a mercury mine in Eastern Europe. (11/18/2005)
    Exotic Eating -- An ecologist offers a recipe for fighting invasive species: serve them for dinner. (11/7/2005)
  • Nuclear Future -- Renewed interest in nuclear power could affect people who live near uranium mines. (11/8/2005)
  • Fewer Frosty Mornings -- A warmer world in the future won't have many nights with freezing temperatures. (11/9/2005)
  • Curbing the Cat Population -- Millions of housecats are on the loose outside, and their natural instinct to hunt puts a lot of birds at risk. (11/10/2005)
  • Refugee Crisis -- A new United Nations report warns that millions of people will be forced into exile by a deteriorating environment. (11/11/2005)
  • Pay It Backward -- More than 30 countries now require manufacturers to take responsibility for the packaging they use for their products. (10/31/2005)
  • Unprecedented Melting of Ice -- Ice has covered the Arctic Ocean for millions of years, but it is disappearing now with unprecedented speed. (11/1/2005)
  • The Flu and You -- The influenza virus affects animals as well as people, and the mobility of the virus is a constant threat to public health. (11/2/2005)
  • Act Under Attack -- A leading ecologist warns that changes to the Endangered Species Act could leave some rare plants and animals poorly protected. (11/3/2005)
  • At the Mercy of the River -- A new book describes an excursion into one of the world's wildest and most dangerous places. (11/4/2005)
  • Basement Sealing -- Advice on how to protect your home from a radioactive gas that poses a health threat. (10/24/2005)
  • Taking the LEED -- A building industry group has developed green standards for new construction, and they're catching on. (10/25/2005)
  • Sea Lamprey Resurgence -- A parasitic creature that has infested the Great Lakes for generations seems to be on the rebound. (10/26/2005)
  • Ban on Bottom Trawling -- A lot of the ocean floor of the U.S. Pacific coast will be closed to some forms of trawling to protect bottom dwelling organisms. (10/27/2005)
  • The American Way? -- A new book contends that the U.S. economy is easier on the environment than most others. (10/28/2005)

5. Staff News
PA Sea Grant - New Offices
The Erie offices of Pennsylvania Sea Grant have moved to their new location at the Tom Ridge Environmental Center (TREC) at Presque Isle in Erie, Pennsylvania.

Please address correspondence to:
Pennsylvania Sea Grant
301 Peninsula Drive, Suite 3
Erie, Pa 16505

New phone #'s are as follows:

Eric Obert, Extension Director (814) 217-9018
Anne Danielski, Coastal Education and Maritime Specialist (814) 217-9019
Sean Rafferty, Lake Erie Coastal Outreach Specialist (814) 217-9013
Dave Skellie, Coastal Land Use and Economic Specialist (814) 217-9014
Marti Martz, Coastal Outreach Specialist (814) 217-9015
Fax (814) 217-9021
E-mail addresses remain the same.

MI Sea Grant - Outreach Coordinator for Great Lakes & Human Health Center

Sonia T. Joseph has been appointed Sea Grant Extension educator and outreach coordinator for the NOAA Center of Excellence for Great Lakes and Human Health in Ann Arbor. Her primary responsibilities will be managing stakeholder involvement with the center's activities and broadening existing relationships within and through Great Lakes Sea Grant Network and the Great Lakes Human Health Network. The NOAA Center of Excellence for Great Lakes and Human Health (CEGLHH) is a multi-disciplinary research center which focuses on understanding the inter-relationships between the Great Lakes ecosystem, water quality and human health. The center uses ecosystem forecasting to minimize risks to human health in coastal environments.

Joseph has served as environmental health assistant in the Ingham County (Michigan) Health Department and has taught environmental science at Lansing Community College. She holds a B.S. in Environmental Science from Lake Superior State University and a M.S. in Human Dimensions of Fisheries and Wildlife from Michigan State University.

Joseph started November 1 and is located at the Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory (GLERL) in Ann Arbor. She can be reached at sonia.joseph@noaa.gov or (734) 741-2283.

PA Sea Grant - New Staff

Marti Martz has joined the Erie office staff effective August 1, 2005 as a Coastal Outreach Specialist. Marti worked as a Sea Grant student intern at the Erie office while getting her undergraduate degree in Environmental Studies at Edinboro University. Marti is a Master Gardener and worked as an intern for Presque Isle State Park where she helped develop an invasive plant control program for the Park.

As a coastal specialist Marti will take on a number of tasks that include part time communicator, acting as a liaison between Sea Grant and the Regional Science Consortium at the Tom Ridge Environmental Center, assisting DCNR staff on projects such as aquaponics and the natural history collections at the TREC, working with Mercyhurst College staff on the publication of a 'suggested plant' manual for bluff front property owners and assisting Sea Grant's education specialist with coordination and facilitation of the Great Lakes Center for Science Education Excellence (COSEE) project.

IL-IN Sea Grant - Aquaculture Marketing Specialist Joins Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant

Dr. Kwamena Quagrainie holds a joint appointment in Agricultural Economics and Forestry and Natural Resources. He received his B.S. from the University of Science and Technology, Ghana, and his M.S. and Ph.D. in Agricultural Economics from the University of Alberta, Canada. He held an assistant professor of aquaculture marketing position at the University of Arkansas, Pine Bluff from 2001 until 2005.

Dr. Quagrainie will be working with the aquaculture industries in Illinois and Indiana, aquaculture producers, aquaculture associations, distributors, restaurants, retail outlets, and consumers to develop viable markets for Indiana and Illinois farm-raised aquaculture products. His research interests lie in the areas of market analysis, market definition, facilitating the development of distribution and market structures, identification of value-added opportunities for aquaculture products and feeds, and development of enterprise budgets.

Dr. Quagrainie's primary Extension responsibilities will focus on providing assistance to aquaculture producers in pursuing and realizing economic and market development opportunities. He will also provide training and educational materials for farmers and Extension Educators in the farm business management area of enterprise budgets.

Dr. Quagrainie is a member of USDA's National Organic Program (NOP) Aquatic Species Task Force - Aquaculture Working Group and also as a member of USAID's Aquaculture Collaborative Research Support Program (ACRSP) Technical Committee (Social and Economic Aspects).

Kwamena K. Quagrainie, Ph.D.,
Aquaculture Marketing Specialist,
Dept. of Agricultural Economics,
Purdue University,
403 W. State St., Krannert Building
W. Lafayette, IN 47907-2056
Tel: (765) 494 4200
Fax: (765) 494 9176

MN Sea Grant - Liukkonen receives awards
Barbara Liukkonen, water resources education coordinator for Minnesota Sea Grant, was awarded the Distinguished Faculty Award from the University of Minnesota Extension Service. The award was presented at the annual extension service meeting held during October in Brooklyn Center, Minn.

At the same meeting Liukkonen and Eleanor Burkett of the University of Minnesota Extension Service, received the 2005 Excellence in Educational Materials award from the Minnesota Community and Natural Resources Association for materials they produced to educate Minnesota water gardeners and nursery professionals about the risk of introducing aquatic invasive species.

MI Sea Grant - Open Position: Extension Program Director & Associate Professor
See position description (PDF) Bird iconhttp://www.miseagrant.umich.edu/downloads/misc/MSG-Extension-leader.pdf

return to the top

October 19, 2005

Contents
1. REQUEST FOR ASSISTANCE - IISG AIS
2. IISG - Educational Web Site Tackles AIS Crime Wave
3. MN Sea Grant - Aquarium Outcast Found in Minnesota
4. PA Sea Grant - Sediment Sampling of Presque Isle Bay Area of Concern
5. II Sea Grant - Fish School Reaches New Audiences about PCB, Mercury Health Concerns
6. WI Sea Grant - Septic System Study Checks for Antibacterial Resistance in Groundwater
7. OH Sea Grant - New Aquaculture Center Will Conduct Baitfish Research
8. OH Sea Grant - Nine Lake Erie Marinas to Receive Ohio Clean Marinas Certification
9. Seaway Trail Receives National Scenic Byways Designation
10. OH Sea Grant - Lake Erie Coastal Ohio Trail Becomes an America's Byway
11. Events
- New York Sea Grant - Identifying Uncertainties in Great Lakes Fisheries Management
- OH Sea Grant - Balancing Land Use and Water Quality

12. Publications
- NY Sea Grant - New Publications and Reprints
- NY Sea Grant - Aquatic Invaders!
- WI Sea Grant - Aquatic Sciences Chronicle - Fall 2005 - Bird iconwww.aqua.wisc.edu/chronicle
- MN Sea Grant - From Shore to Shore - September-October 2005 - Bird icon www.shorelandmanagement.org/shore_shore/index.html
- MN Sea Grant - Seiche - October - Bird iconhttp://www.seagrant.umn.edu/seiche/
- MI Sea Grant - Upwellings - September 2005 - Bird iconhttp://www.miseagrant.umich.edu/upwellings/index.html
- OH Sea Grant - Twine Line - Spring 2005 - http://www.sg.ohio-state.edu/PUBLICATIONS/TWINELINE/INDEX.HTM
- NY Sea Grant - Coastlines - Fall 2005 - Bird iconhttp://www.seagrant.sunysb.edu/Pages/Coastlines/Fall05.pdf
- WI Sea Grant - Earthwatch Radio
- http://ewradio.org
13. Staff News
- MN Sea Grant - Position Announcement: Director of the Minnesota Sea Grant College Program
- MI Sea Grant - Position Announcement: Director, Michigan Sea Grant Extension Program; Associate Professor/Professor
- MN Sea Grant - Position Announcement: Sea Grant Maritime Extension Educator
- OH Sea Grant - New Ohio Clean Marinas Program Coordinator

______________________________________________________________________________________________________

1. REQUEST FOR ASSISTANCE - IISG AIS

I want to encourage everyone at the lab who works on invasive species projects - PI's, technical staff, and CILER to help out with this web-based education initiative. To my knowledge, the 'Nab the Aquatic Invader' site is NOAA's only comprehensive on-line educational resource portal for K-12 educators and students. Participation at this level (Meet the Scientists) requires very little effort on your part but can mean a lot in terms of letting kids see the people behind the science.

Would you be interested in participating in our "Meet the Scientists" page <Bird iconhttp://www.sgnis.org/kids/meet_scientists.html> on the Web site, Nab the Aquatic Invader! Be a Sea Grant Sleuth? <Bird iconhttp://www.sgnis.org/kids/>.

In that section, we ask invasive species experts to answer 3 short questions. We will only post answers to your responses, not your e-mail address. We hope you will participate, as your work is so interesting, and will be informative for students. If so, please e-mail your responses back to the following questions to Robin Goettel.

1. How did you get interested in your field?

2. What do you do?

3. What do you like about your job?

We will then contact you to let you know when it is posted. Thank you--I look forward to your response.

2. IISG - Educational Web Site Tackles AIS Crime Wave
Excerpt from Press Release

Nab the Aquatic Invader! Be a Sea Grant Super Sleuth is a new educational Web site created by several Great Lakes Sea Grant programs that provides the latest information about aquatic invasive species (AIS) through colorful characters and a crime-solving theme. "In addition to being clever and fun, the site is rich with curriculum for teachers and creative educational activities for students and other online audiences," said Robin Goettel, Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant (IISG) education specialist. "In creating this site, our goal was bridging the knowledge gap, connecting the abundant information available on AIS with teachers and students, and presenting it in an exciting and understandable way," said Helen Domske, New York Sea Grant education specialist. The site is part of the Sea Grant Nonindigenous Species Web site, which contains a wealth of AIS information.

The Web site homepage (Bird iconhttp://www.sgnis.org/kids) introduces student investigators to five detectives, each focused on specific aspects of AIS criminal cases. For example, Detective Ecofriend is an expert on the environmental effects of AIS, while Detective Dollars and Sense investigates the economic impacts of these invaders. Each character is a fun and colorful cartoon.

The Meet the Suspects page illustrates the 10 Most Wanted, a variety of cartoon-like criminals, including Zeke "the Prowler" Zebra Mussel, Purple "Lucky" Loosestrife and Gabby "the Lowlife" Round Goby. Each suspect has been interrogated, and the transcripts provide student investigators with critical information for solving these cases. Crime solving involves taking part in quizzes, games, and other brain teasers that test the student investigator's knowledge about invasive species and their impacts.

The site, which has been pilot-tested, contains a wealth of background information on AIS for teachers and students in the form of Web links. "Resources for teachers on this site are just about countless," said Goettel. "They can find links to curriculum, videos, CDs, fact sheets, books, maps, posters, and more. These resources can complement a teacher's existing curriculum, for example, the subject of aquatic invasions fits in nicely with studies on habitats and ecosystems."

On the Kids' Secret Headquarters page, the site provides opportunities for interacting with scientists, displaying student-created projects, solving riddles and learning the latest invader news. "The site is designed to be very interactive with opportunities to strengthen and apply new knowledge, ask questions and share creativity," said Angela Archer, IISG Web specialist.

"We now have funding from the National Sea Grant College Program to expand the site and provide a broader perspective by adding invasive species from waters beyond the Great Lakes," said Domske. "Sea Grant programs in Oregon, Connecticut, and Louisiana will be adding marine invaders to the list of suspects. We will also enhance the educational content and incorporate more teacher-tested activities."

Teachers who would like to learn more about the Web site and the issues of AIS can attend a free Sea Grant workshop on October 27 at the Peggy Notebaert Nature Museum in Chicago. The workshop, which runs from 1:00-5:30 p.m., will cover the Web site basics, as well as how teachers can apply the activities to their current curriculum and help develop new activities for the site. For more information, contact Terri Hallesy at (217)244-8809 or thallesy@uiuc.edu. To see the workshop flyer, visit
Bird iconhttp://www.sgnis.org/kids/NAIflyer0720-FINALpdf.pdf.

Until October 31, teachers are eligible to win prizes that include classroom supplies, books and education kits donated by several school supply companies and Sea Grant programs, by submitting their comments about the Web site. Visit
Bird iconhttp://www.sgnis.org/kids/contest.htm to find an entry form.

3. MN Sea Grant - Aquarium Outcast Found in Minnesota
Excerpt from Press Release

Minnesota Department of Natural Resources (DNR) personnel netted a surprise during a routine fisheries census of Caribou Lake, near Duluth. "We were completely startled," said John Meerbeek, one of two DNR employees who netted a Lima Shovelnose Catfish in July. "Even before we untangled it, we could tell it wasn't native. We figured it was an aquarium fish from the Ictaluridae (catfish) family." The fish, dubbed "Snidely" (after Snidely Whiplash of Dudley Do-Right fame) by Doug Jensen, Minnesota Sea Grant's aquatic invasive species program coordinator, is an Amazon River native. After being held at the French River Hatchery, Snidely died a few days later. The fish now rests preserved in a jar on Jensen's desk, part of Jensen's educational arsenal of preserved invaders.

Citizens can help by taking these actions when they have an unwanted aquarium animal or plant:

- Contact a retailer for proper handling advice or for possible returns
- Give/trade with another aquarist, pond owner, or water gardener
- Donate to a local aquarium society, school, or aquatic business
- Seal aquatic plants in plastic bags and dispose in the trash
- Contact a veterinarian or pet retailer for humane disposal guidance
- Know state regulations regarding these alternatives

"If the hobbyist who released Snidely would have known about these alternatives, the fish might still be alive for others to enjoy," said Jensen. The actions were developed for HabitattitudeTM, a national public awareness campaign aimed at preventing the release of unwanted aquarium fish and plants into lakes and oceans by aquarists and water gardeners. Jensen has been co-leading the campaign with the Pet Industry Joint Advisory Council, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, and NOAA's Great Lake Sea Grant Network. Brian Mattson, owner of Superior Aquarium in Superior, Wis., is a HabitattitudeTM partner. He joined because, "It's something we do anyway. It seemed like a good idea to reiterate to people not to release fish into ponds and lakes," Mattson said. He said that customer response has been positive. They often call his store before disposing of a fish or plant to be sure it's done properly. "We actually take a few fish back and try to find them other homes," Mattson said.

For more information about aquatic invasive species, how your organization can join HabitattitudeTM, or how you can get involved with Invasive Species Month events, contact Doug Jensen at (218) 726-8712.

4. PA Sea Grant - Sediment Sampling of Presque Isle Bay Area of Concern

PA Sea Grant just completed an extensive sediment sampling program on Presque Isle Bay, Area of Concern. PASG received a grant from EPA to coordinate the study with the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protectiona and the Presque Isle Bay Advisory Committee. Prior to the sampling PASG convened a panel of national sediment experts and held two workshops to devise a sampling and monitoring plan for Presque Isle Bay. Sampling of sediments was conducted from September 12-16. Sediment cores were collected by the EPA vessel the mudpuppy. Surficial samples were collected by Gannon University's ship the Enviornaut. All the samples were processed at the Tom Ridge Environmental Center and sent to several laboratories for analysis. The results of the study will be used for possible delisting of Presque Isle Bay as an Area of Concern.

5. II Sea Grant - Fish School Reaches New Audiences about PCB, Mercury Health Concerns
Excerpt from NOAA Research Spotlight article by Irene Miles
Bird iconhttp://www.oar.noaa.gov/spotlite/

Fish provide key nutrients for growing young minds and healthy bodies of all ages, but some are contaminated with pollutants that can have serious health effects, particularly on babies and children. Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant (IISG) has made it a priority to inform critical audiences about eating fish wisely.

A new education program in southern Lake Michigan communities, Fish School: Taking Stock of Risks and Benefits, involves scientists, nutritional experts, Extension educators, teachers, and students in an effort to raise awareness in those who need it the most--women in their child-bearing years and families who fish for their food.

In May, 13 middle and high school teachers in the Chicago region learned about contaminants directly from scientists and worked with University of Illinois and Purdue University Extension educators to develop teaching programs and plan health expos. "Students are our future consumers and decision-makers," said Robin Goettel, IISG communications coordinator and education specialist. "They also provide a unique way to connect with communities about the benefits and risks of fish consumption."

Shara Fata, a teacher at Kilmer Elementary on the north side of Chicago recruited several educators from her school to attend the workshop. "Our school sits two blocks from Lake Michigan. We see people fishing there all the time, so this information is really relevant here. We are planning a team effort to teach the students--through art, science, health classes and more."

As part of the Fish School program, students will design posters, exhibits or other creative projects that will be on display at school and community events. Fata is planning a school expo and is talking with the Peggy Notebeart Nature Museum to hold a community wide event that will display student projects on the risks and benefits of fish consumption. "This program will touch the lives of the 1,000 children in our school as well as the larger community," said Fata.

Fish School is a partnership of IISG and the Illinois Science Teachers Association, Building a Presence for Science Program, with funding from U.S. EPA Great Lakes National Program Office.

With support from the Illinois Department of Public Health and the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency, IISG and Extension are also using more traditional means to reach out to underserved populations, through workshops that explain the latest fish consumption advisory information directly to local populations. The workshops can be presented in English, Spanish, Polish, or Chinese, depending on the audience.

As part of the Expanded Food and Nutrition Education Program in Chicago (EFNEP), Extension staff members have thus far held about 10 sessions, providing information on mercury and PCB concerns. EFNEP is designed for families of limited resources, annually reaching out to more than 3,300 adults. Some participants in these workshops, which have included immigrants from Mexico and Asia, are learning for the first time about health problems related to mercury levels in fish.

Flip charts created for these workshops, as well as several brochures, including The ABCs of PCBs and Contaminants in Fish and Seafood: A Guide to Safe Consumption (both provide text in several languages) can be found at
Bird iconwww.iisgcp.org/products/free.htm.

6. WI Sea Grant - Septic System Study Checks for Antibacterial Resistance in Groundwater
Excerpt from press release

A new housing development in Sun Prairie is giving UW-Madison researchers an opportunity to see whether septic systems cause bacteria in groundwater to become resistant to antibiotics, potentially creating a source of antibiotic resistance that could ultimately reduce the effectiveness of antibiotics for human use.

The researchers are using new DNA detection technology to test groundwater before and after the houses are built. Any DNA associated with antimicrobial resistance that the researchers detect before the houses go in must come from other sources, such as naturally-occurring bacteria or those in runoff from agricultural lands, according to Trina McMahon, an environmental engineering professor and chief scientist on the project.

However, if the researchers find more kinds or amounts of DNA from antibiotic-resistant bacteria after the septic systems are in use, that would indicate a contribution from the septic systems, McMahon said. Septic systems are not generally considered to contribute significantly to antibiotic-resistant bacteria in groundwater, she added, but it is important to verify current understanding.

"Regulatory agencies may be going after all sorts of water dischargers. If human use and wastewater are insignificant sources of the problem, then we should know that," McMahon said.

The project is one of eight new projects related to drinking water, groundwater and surface water recently funded by the University of Wisconsin Water Resources Institute (WRI). Research supported by WRI currently involves more than 60 faculty, staff and students from University of Wisconsin campuses in Madison, Milwaukee, Kenosha, and Stevens Point; the University of Wisconsin-Extension; researchers from the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, the Wisconsin State Laboratory of Hygiene, and the U.S. Geological Survey. The institute also provides technology transfer through its Web site, publications and conferences.

The eight new projects and three continuing projects are financed with funds from WRI's Groundwater Research Program. The Program is a UW-System program administered by WRI. It receives nearly $300,000 from the System annually to support research and monitoring projects throughout the state.

7. OH Sea Grant - New Aquaculture Center Will Conduct Baitfish Research

The Ohio Center for Aquaculture Development in Piketon is expanding into the northwest corner of Ohio. Responding to a need for enhanced aquaculture research and support in the northern area of the state, a new Bowling Green Aquaculture Satellite Center opened its doors recently. The new Center will focus on research and extension initiatives involving recirculation aquaculture and developing the baitfish industry in Ohio. Aquaculture in Ohio Visitors will be able to see a variety of commercial scale recirculation systems at the Center, located in the Hirzel Agriculture Incubator in Bowling Green. Initial work with a baitfish species not currently used in aquaculture, the spotfin shiner, is planned for this winter.

8. OH Sea Grant - Nine Lake Erie Marinas to Receive Ohio Clean Marinas Certification
Excerpt from Press Release

Nine Lake Erie marinas will officially become Ohio's first Clean Marinas in a dedication ceremony at Spitzers Lakeside Marina, Lorain, Ohio on Wednesday, October 19, 2005 at 1:30 p.m. Beaver Park North, Beaver Park Marina, Cedar Point Marina, Edgewater Yacht Club, Marina Del Isle, Middle Bass Island Yacht Club, Sandusky Yacht Club, Spitzer HarborWalk & Rack Storage, and Spitzer Lakeside Marina have voluntarily met pollution control standards set by program's main administors, Ohio Sea Grant, Ohio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR), and the Lake Erie Marine Trades Assocation. Spitzer Lakeside Marina will also receive the honor of being the first marina to be certified as an Ohio Clean Marina.

Launched in 2004 with grant funding provided by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and administered through Ohio Sea Grant and ODNR's Office of Coastal Management, Ohio Clean Marinas Program is a proactive partnership designed to encourage marinas and boaters to use simple, innovative solutions to keep Ohio's coastal and inland waterways clean. The primary goal of the program is to promote environmental stewardship by encouraging marinas and boaters to adopt a series of best management practices that protect the Lake Erie ecosystem.

Certified Clean Marinas will receive official signs and flags bearing the Ohio Clean Marina logo to post at their marinas. "When boaters see the Clean Marinas flag flying at their marina, they can be assured that their marinas are doing their part to keep Lake Erie clean," said Comer.

For more information on the Ohio Clean Marinas Program, visit the Internet web site at Bird iconwww.ohiocleanmarina.osu.edu.

9. Seaway Trail Receives National Scenic Byways Designation

Representatives from the Seaway Trail Steering Committee traveled to Washington DC on September 21-22 to take place in a Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) ceremony announcing that the Seaway Trail has been designated a National Scenic Byway. The Seaway Trail PA is the only Pennsylvania Byway receiving the national designation this year. In fact, Pennsylvania's Seaway Trail is only the second Byway in the Commonwealth to have received national designation.

As part of the National Scenic Byway application process, the Seaway Trail Steering Committee completed a County of Erie-sponsored Corridor Management Plan (CMP) in March 2005. The Steering Committee is comprised of 20 individuals. PA Sea Grant staff chaired this planning effort and cooperated closely with the Erie Area Convention & Visitors Bureau, the Erie County Department of Planning, PennDOT, and Seaway Trail, Inc. (NY). The official byways status is determined by the FHWA, who evaluated 57 applicants and approved 45 new byways. There are now 125 byways having this national recognition.

The benefits of National Scenic Byways designation include:

  • Increased funding opportunities & inclusion in FHWA marketing programs
  • National & international exposure as part of the great America's Byways collection of"distinct and diverse roads designated by the Secretary of Transportation"
  • Increasing tourism traffic and economic development potential for the region
  • The ability to tie into more programs with Seaway Trail NY.

Pennsylvania's 64 miles of the Seaway Trail extends the already existing 454 mile trail in New York State. In addition, another byway, the Lake Erie Coastal Ohio Trail, was also approved, making the length of the three trails a total of 811 miles. These trails parallel the south shores of Lake Erie, the Niagara River, Lake Ontario, and the St. Lawrence River from Toledo, OH to Rooseveltown, NY.

Pennsylvania's Seaway Trail begins on Route 20 at the Ohio line, and then follows Routes 5 and 5A including the Presque Isle loop road and the Bayfront Parkway before connecting with New York's Seaway Trail.

10. OH Sea Grant - Lake Erie Coastal Ohio Trail Becomes an America's Byway
The Lake Erie Coastal Ohio Trail is now an America's Byway, designated by the Federal Highway Administration. The announcement was made in September by U.S. Secretary of Transportation Norman Mineta in Washington, D.C. Attending the celebration were Melinda Huntley, executive director of Lake Erie Coastal Ohio; Frank Lichtkoppler, Lake Erie Coastal Ohio Byways Chairman and an Ohio Sea Grant Extension Specialist; and Paul Staley, ODOT Scenic Byways Section Chief. The America's Byways program, formerly known as the National Scenic Byways Program, honors a unique collection of American roads, their stories, and treasured places. The mission of the program is to provide resources to the byway community in creating a unique travel experience and enhanced local quality of life through efforts to preserve, protect, interpret and promote their special features. In order to achieve America's Byways designation, Lake Erie Coastal Ohio had to complete a nomination form and develop a Corridor Management Plan that demonstrates the importance and integrity of our region's intrinsic qualities - natural, historical, recreational, cultural, archaeological and scenic. Over the last three years, Lake Erie Coastal Ohio has conducted a resource inventory, developed a management plan with stakeholder input, and begun creation of interpretive themes. With these tools at our disposal, the program was able to clearly state the region's natural, historical and recreational qualities in order to achieve this important designation.

11. Events
New York Sea Grant - Identifying Uncertainties in Great Lakes Fisheries Management
Press Advisory

With funding from the New York Great Lakes Protection Fund, New York Sea Grant has organized a technical workshop on the tools for addressing uncertainty in fisheries management. NYSG welcomes those with interest in Great Lakes fisheries research and management to attend this unique and needed forum scheduled for October 24th, 2005 at the Carrier Circle Holiday Inn in Syracuse, NY. For details, see the event's agenda found at <Bird iconwww.seagrant.sunysb.edu/Pages/GLFisheriesWkshp1005.pdf>.

"This workshop will provide a unique opportunity to discuss with renowned academics and managers from New York State Department of Environmental Conservation and the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources about the importance of quantifying the uncertainties in the information used in the regular business of these stakeholders," says NYSG's Fisheries Specialist Dave Mac Neill. "We'll also show attendees how to communicate these uncertainties as measures of risk, internally and to the general public." New York Sea Grant's Director, Dr. Jack Mattice, will give opening remarks.

This "toolbox approach" workshop includes an introductory"Uncertainty and Decision Making 101" session demonstrating how to communicate risk using case studies of stocking rates with respect to alewife risk, uncertainties associated with unbalanced predator or prey communities, and a lake whitefish allocation issue from Lake Ontario.

The workshop, Identifying Uncertainties in Great Lakes Fisheries Management, is targeted to decision makers, communications specialists, and others who provide information for Lake Ontario managers.

OH Sea Grant - Balancing Land Use and Water Quality
The Ohio Sea Grant College Program, in collaboration with the Ohio Coastal Training Program, ODNR Division of Wildlife, Ohio Lake Erie Commission, Ohio State University Extension, Greater Ohio, and the Smart Growth Education Foundation is offering a one-day conference on December 1, 2005 entitled"The Future of Ohio's Lake Erie Basin: Balancing Land Use and Water Quality". Land use and economic activity in northern Ohio have always been inextricably linked to Lake Erie. In turn, the ecology of Lake Erie is directly impacted by the many human uses of the lake, including boating, fishing, drinking water and transportation. Indirect impacts include a variety of land use activities that range from farming to suburban sprawl to coastline development. Explore central issues from plenary speakers and a wide variety of breakout sessions that address problems and offer solutions to balancing the land/water connection. To register and view agenda, please go to: Bird iconhttp://www.northcoastbia.com.

For more information, please contact Joe Lucente.

12. Publications
NY Sea Grant - New Publications and Reprints
Please send requests for the following publications to:New York Sea Grant Communications, 121 Discovery Hall, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-5001/631.632.9124

  • Establishing Local Authority for Stormwater Management.New York Sea Grant NEMO Program. 2005. Fact Sheet.
  • Impacts of Development on Waterways: Linking Land Use to Water Quality. New York Sea Grant NEMO Program. 2004. Fact Sheet.
  • The Nissequogue River: A River of Special Significance. New York Sea Grant NEMO Program. 2003. Fact Sheet.
  • A Technical Review of the Lake Ontario Forage Base Assessment Program. D. MacNeill. 2005. Available in PDF format at www.nyseagrant.org/fish/forageassess05.pdf
  • Bioconcentration of inorganic and organic thallium by freshwater phytoplankton. 2004. M.R. Twiss, B.S. Twining, and N.S. Fisher. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry 23(4): 968-973.
  • Comparative toxicity of thallium(I), thallium(III), and cadmium(II) to the unicellular alga Chlorella isolated from Lake Erie. 2002. L. Ralph, and M.R. Twiss. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 68(2): 261-268.
  • Linking phytoplankton community composition with juvenile-phase growth in the northern quahog Mercenaria mercenaria (L). 2005. D.I. Greenfield, D.J. Lonsdale, and R.M. Cerrato. Estuaries 28(2): 241-251.
  • Oxidation of Thallium by Freshwater Plankton Communities. 2003. B.S. Twining, M.R. Twiss, and N.S. Fisher. Environmental Science & Technology 37(12): 2720-2726.
  • Partitioning of dissolved thallium by seston in Lakes Erie and Ontario. 2003. M.R. Twiss, B.S. Twining, and N.S. Fisher. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science 60(11): 1369-1375.
  • Trophic transfer of trace metals from protozoa mesozooplankton. 2004. B.S. Twining, and N.S. Fisher. Limnology and Oceanography 49(1): 28-39.

NY Sea Grant - Aquatic Invaders!

The April-June issue of Aquatic Invaders (Volume 16 No 2) is available. This issue's featured articles are:

  • Reciprocal Caulerpa Invasion: Mediterranean native Caulerpa ollivieri in the Bahamas supported by human nitrogen enrichment. Lapointe BE, Barile PJ, Wynne MJ, Yentsch CS.
  • Invasive Species in FishBase. Casal CMV.
  • Ballast Water Exchange: Exploring the Feasibility of Alternate Ballast Water Exchange Zones in the North Atlantic: Summary of a workshop held, October 27 and 28, 2003. Pederson J.

The July-September issue of Aquatic Invaders (Volume 16 No 3) is at the printers. This issue's featured articles include:

  • Evaluation of Different Biocides for Potential Use in Treating Overseas Unballasted Vessels Entering the Great Lakes, Sano LL, Landrum PF
  • Investigation of the Need and Options for an Exotic Species Barrier on the Champlain Canal, Marsden JE, Malchoff M, Hauser M

Features in every issue include:

  • Web Watch - New links from the Clearinghouse Links page
  • What's New - Newly acquired papers in the Clearinghouse Collection
  • Annotations of articles from the collection
  • Announcements

The National Aquatic Nuisance Species Clearinghouse quarterly digest,"Aquatic Invaders," publishes papers on research and policy initiatives relating to all types of freshwater, estuarine, and marine aquatic invasive and nuisance species issues. The digest is published quarterly, and is aimed at a technically literate audience, researchers, resource managers, utility managers, and policy makers. We welcome submissions. Please contact Diane Oleson for details

WI Sea Grant - Aquatic Sciences Chronicle - Fall 2005 - Bird icon www.aqua.wisc.edu/chronicle

  • Scientists Launch Mercury Mission. Objectve: Capture state of the science at 2006 conference - More than 40 of the world's leading mercury researchers recently gathered in Madison to provide sound science to policymakers.
  • The Ultimate Test Tube: Landmark mercury pollution study sited at pristine lake - An international group of researchers is performing a unique experiment on a remote lake in Ontario.
  • Students to Compete in Lake Sturgeon Bowl: Contest of aquatic knowledge to be held March 4, 2006, at UW-Milwaukee - Up to twenty Wisconsin high school teams are eligible to compete for an all-expenses-paid opportunity to represent the region at the national Ocean Sciences Bowl finals.
  • Generations Go Back to School: Grandparents, grandchildren learn limnology - This summer, UW Sea Grant and the UW Center for Limnology helped prove you're never too old-or too young-to learn something new.
  • Education News: Prahl Awarded Weston Fellowship -Lili K. Prahl has been awarded the Carl J. Weston Memorial Fellowship.
  • Know Your Water Lab: Great Lakes WATER Institute - Conducting research, education, and outreach from its 10-acre dockside site in the port of Milwaukee, the Great Lakes WATER Institute aims to understand thoroughly the Great Lakes and other aquatic and environmental resources of local to international importance.
  • Wisconsin's Water Library: Frogs Hop into Latest Reading Hour - Children at the Allied Drive Learning Center on Madison's south side were recently treated to an afternoon of books, music, crafts, and treats through a University of Wisconsin - Madison library outreach program.
  • Featured Web Site: CoastWatch - Wisconsin anglers, as well as students in the classroom, now have access to the latest available Great Lakes surface water temperature information via the Web.
  • People News: Floating Kiosk, Sunken Ships Win Awards - Wisconsin Sea Grant won two first-place awards in the communications contest at Sea Grant Week, a meeting for the country's 30 Sea Grant programs, June 3-8, in Camden-Rockport, Maine.

MN Sea Grant - From Shore to Shore - September-October 2005 - Bird iconwww.shorelandmanagement.org/shore_shore/index.html

This issue includes the following articles:

  • Introduction of new staff
  • Water Gardeners and Shoreland Owners Concerned About Aquatic Invasive Species
  • Controlling Reed Canary Grass in Wetland Restorations
  • Toxic Algae: When in Doubt, Keep Out!

MN Sea Grant - Seiche - October - Bird iconhttp://www.seagrant.umn.edu/seiche/

  • Outcast! - How did an Amazon River fish end up in a Minnesota lake? Read the saga and learn about what you can do during Minnesota's Invasive Species month.
  • Germ Hunters Go to Prison -Find out what researchers learned about bacteria and virus survival in alternative wastewater treatment systems.
  • All Plankton Great and Small -Lake Superior's zooplankton community has changed in the last 30 years and the lake's exceedingly small plankton is unique among the Great Lakes.

MI Sea Grant - Upwellings - September 2005 - Bird iconhttp://www.miseagrant.umich.edu/upwellings/index.html

  • Editorial: A Holistic Approach
  • Improving Environmental Decision-Making through Integrated Assessment
  • Integrated Assessment Workshop
  • Online Lessons Bring Great Lakes Education into the Classroom
  • Up and Running: Northwest Michigan Buoy Data Now Available
  • Voyage of Discovery

OH Sea Grant - Twine Line - Spring 2005 - http://www.sg.ohio-state.edu/PUBLICATIONS/TWINELINE/INDEX.HTM

  • The Teacher of Teachers (Goodbye to Roseanne Fortner)
  • The Relatives that Won't Leave (Phragmites)
  • Stone Lab Supports Ohio Teachers
  • Food: Knots in the Web, Kinks in the Chain
  • Lake Erie Coastal Ohio, Inc
  • A Warm Winter Reception
  • FOSL
  • REUs: A New Program at Stone Laboratory

NY Sea Grant - Coastlines - Fall 2005 - Bird iconhttp://www.seagrant.sunysb.edu/Pages/Coastlines/Fall05.pdf

  • Emerging Pathways (Thallium)
  • On the Right Path (Reader Survey)
  • Brown Tide: The Final Chapter
  • CoastWatch: The Next Phase (NEMO)
  • A is for Aquatic (Scholars, Fellows and Students)
  • Taking Stock of Storm Barrier Research
  • Packets Prompt Citizens to Save Dunes
  • Annual Report

WI Sea Grant - Earthwatch Radio - Bird iconhttp://ewradio.org

  • Mostly Melting in Antarctica -- Glaciers across a big part of Antarctic Peninsula appear to be melting away according to a long-term collection of aerial photos and satellite images. (9/19/2005)
  • Pharmaceuticals in Fish -- A very small dose of common medications can be hard on freshwater fish. (9/20/2005)
  • Hesitant about Hydrogen -- An energy expert argues against hydrogen as the transportation fuel of the future. He says there's a better, cheaper alternative. (9/21/2005)
  • Act Locally, Impact Globally -- Clearing a forest or building a shopping mall might seem like local matters, but these actions add up to affect the whole planet, according to a new study. (9/22/2005)
  • The Domino Effect -- Scientists analyze a chain of events in the Caribbean that leaves coral reefs covered in brown seaweed. (9/23/2005)
  • Lingering Lyme -- You don't hear much about Lyme disease these days, but it remains a troublesome health threat for those who spend time outdoors. (9/26/2005)
  • Power Plants on the Farm -- Ethanol is a promising renewable fuel for automobiles. But large-scale production would place huge demands on agriculture. (9/27/2005)
  • Flying in the Fertilizer -- Huge colonies of seabirds deliver dangerous chemicals and life-giving nutrients to remote environments in the Arctic. (9/28/2005)
  • Taking Stock of Parasites -- Scientists start to take inventory of microscopic parasites and find all kinds of new ones. (9/29/2005)
  • Making Strides -- A man who walks the planet to raise environmental awareness finds it hard to keep up with the success of his mission. (9/30/2005)
  • A Helpful but Hazardous Harvest -- Pumpkins and zucchini do a good job of pulling toxic chemicals out of the soil. They might clean up some contaminated sites to make them safe again, although they would turn into hazardous waste in the process. (10/3/2005)
  • Vets in Demand -- A report from the National Academy of Sciences says we need more veterinarians to protect public health. (10/4/2005)
  • Dangerous Ground -- Radon gas can pose an invisible threat inside your home. An expert advises everyone to test for it. (10/5/2005)
  • The Virtue of Waste -- Efforts to conserve energy only lead to more consumption, according to a controversial new book. (10/6/2005)
  • Simple Conquest -- The sea squirt is a simple marine creature that is spreading far and wide. (10/7/2005)
  • Paper or Plastic? -- A new book tackles a question heard every day in the checkout line. (10/10/2005)
  • Island Culture -- A small group of people with a unique history struggles to protect their small island from development. (10/11/2005)
  • Weedy Waters -- A common element of many farm fertilizers can drastically alter freshwater lakes, possibly for centuries. (10/12/2005)
  • Conserving Corals -- People in Alaska who fish for a living work with government and conservation groups to protect the coral that is home to their catch. (10/13/2005)
  • Quiet Revolution -- A growing number of people in business and government are taking steps to create a more sustainable economy. (10/14/2005)
  • Shock Therapy with Saltwater -- A serious dose of saltwater can kill freshwater hitchhikers that ride in the ballast water of ocean-going ships. (10/17/2005)
  • Seeking Host, Will Travel -- Global warming could prompt the widespread migration of microscopic parasites. (10/18/2005)
  • Plenty of Energy -- Many people are worried about future energy supplies. This author isn't one of them. (10/19/2005)
  • Impersonal Packaging -- Packaging has taken the place of a lot of personal interaction, according to this author. (10/20/2005)
  • Space Invaders at Sea -- Sea squirts are squeezing into spaces in environments where they don't belong, and the results could be serious. (10/21/2005)

13. Staff News
MN Sea Grant - Position Announcement: Director of the Minnesota Sea Grant College Program

Applications and nominations invited for the position of Director of the Minnesota Sea Grant College Program. The administrative office is at University of Minnesota Duluth (UMD). Position includes annually renewable administrative appointment with system-wide responsibility, reporting to UMD Vice Chancellor for Academic Administration. Tenured faculty appointment in relevant UMD academic department negotiable.

Position responsibilities found at Bird iconhttp://www1.umn.edu/ohr/employment/openings/job133260.html. The candidate must have doctoral or terminal professional degree in a Sea Grant-relevant discipline. Preferred qualifications include: commitment to Sea Grant concept; broad knowledge of marine and aquatic science and resource issues; proven record of innovative leadership and sound management; significant record of research, teaching, and service; experience working with a wide range of external constituencies; experience with grant proposals and federal funding process; and strong communication skills, both written and verbal.

Applicants should provide letter of application, curriculum vitae, and names, telephone numbers, e-mail addresses and mailing addresses of no fewer than three references to: Steve Colman, Chair of search committee, University of Minnesota Duluth, 109 Research Lab Bldg., 2205 E. 5th St., Duluth, MN 55812

Complete applications should be submitted as soon as possible. While no closing date for the search has been established, the Search Committee will meet to begin screening complete applications on December 15, 2005.

MI Sea Grant - Position Announcement: Director, Michigan Sea Grant Extension Program; Associate Professor/Professor
Michigan State University, East Lansing
Closing Date: December 12, 2005

The successful candidate will be a tenure stream Associate Professor/Professor specializing in Aquatic Resource Policy and Management in the Department of Fisheries and Wildlife at Michigan State University. The primary responsibility is to serve as the Extension Program Coordinator for the Michigan Sea Grant College Program. Secondary responsibilities include developing and implementing an applied research program in support of Michigan Sea Grant College program centering on Great Lakes aquatic resource policy and management. View the full job posting for complete details.

Interested individuals should prepare (1) letter of interest, (2) resume, (3) description of relevant experience and expertise, and of professional goals, (4) names and contact information for three references. Please send application materials to William W. Taylor. Candidates should include"Job Sea Grant Coordinator" at the start of the subject line in all e-mail correspondence regarding this position.

William W. Taylor, Chairperson
Michigan State University, Dept. of Fisheries and Wildlife
13 Natural Resources Building
East Lansing, MI 48824
Send an E-mail

MN Sea Grant - Position Announcement: Sea Grant Maritime Extension Educator
Applications and nominations are invited for the position of Sea Grant Maritime Extension Educator. The office is at Washburn Hall, University of Minnesota Duluth (UMD). The position is in the University of Minnesota's academic staff category with the title of Extension Educator. The Maritime Extension Educator will work with the maritime industry, policy makers, natural resource professionals, the Great Lakes Sea Grant community, and Great Lakes researchers to increase cooperation among organizations, improve environmental management, and apply university research results to help solve problems and improve efficiencies. Complete position responsibilities can be found at Bird iconhttp://www.d.umn.edu/umdhr/umdjobs.html The candidate must have a Masters degree and three years experience. Applicants should provide letter of application, vitae, and names, telephone numbers, e-mail addresses and mailing addresses of three references to: Marie Zhuikov, Search Committee Chair, Minnesota Sea Grant, 2305 E 5th Street, University of Minnesota Duluth, Duluth, MN 55812
Phone: (218)726-7677, e-mail: mzhuikov@d.umn.edu

OH Sea Grant - New Ohio Clean Marinas Program Coordinator
Ohio Sea Grant welcomes Gary L Comer, Jr as its new Ohio Clean Marinas Coordinator. For the past 10 years, Gary has been an Ohio State University Extension Educator in Logan County, Ohio, where he focused primarily on watershed management education. He received his AAS at Hocking Technical College in Recreation and Wildlife Management, his BS at Arkansas Tech University in Fisheries and Wildlife Biology and his MS at Texas Tech University in Wildlife Science. For information about his program, contact Gary at comer.27@osu.edu.

return to the top

September 16, 2005

Contents
1. IL-IN Sea Grant - $450,000 to New Research
2. PA Sea Grant - EPA R/V Mudpuppy to sample sediment in Presque Isle Bay
3. MI Sea Grant - High-Tech Buoy Monitors Weather in Mich.
4. OH Sea Grant - PAT
5. MI Sea Grant - Detroit River conservation initiatives to be recognized at White House Conference on Cooperative Conservation
6. Events
- GLSGN - Great Lakes Sea Grant Network Regional Conference
- MI Sea Grant - Coastwatch Meeting at GLERL
- MI Sea Grant - Integrated Assessment
- OH Sea Grant - GLFLI
- WI Sea Grant: Workshop Announcement: Using the New Aquatic Invasive Species Education Handbook
- OH Sea Grant - NAML
7. Publications
- IISG - The Helm - Summer 2005 - Bird iconhttp://www.iisgcp.org/news/helm.htm
- WI Sea Grant -Earthwatch Radio - Bird iconhttp://ewradio.org
- IISG - New Publications
- MI Sea Grant -- Project FLOW and Great Lakes Most Unwanted
- MI Sea Grant -- Shorelines
8. Staff News
- IISG Announces Interim Director
- MN Sea Grant - EPA Appoints Director of Duluth Laboratory
- IISG - New 'Sea Granters' On Board
- MN Sea Grant - Water on the Web Project Earns National Awards
- IISG - Award for AquaNIC Developer
- MI Sea Grant - Spotlight: A passion for the Great Lakes

_____________________________________________________________________________________________

1. IL-IN Sea Grant - $450,000 to New Research
Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant (IISG) has awarded a total of $450,000 to six research projects that address human and environmental health issues in the southern Lake Michigan region. For the years 2006-2007, IISG will support studies on aquatic invasive species; contaminants in drinking water, lakes and rivers; and the medicinal potential of Lake Michigan bacteria. "These projects will provide new information that will play a critical role in future water resource policy making, planning, and management," said Phil Mankin, IISG research coordinator.

Three researchers from the University of Illinois will assess the impact of contaminants, but from a variety of perspectives. John Braden, an economist, will measure the financial benefits of cleaning up contaminated sites for communities near Great Lakes Areas of Concern, which are waters that have an impaired ability to support aquatic life. Braden hopes to speed up informed decision-making about contaminated sediment remediation in the Great Lakes.

Robert Hudson, an environmental chemist, will study the distribution and concentration of methylmercury--the form of mercury that poses a threat to human health and the environment--in wetlands along the southern shores of Lake Michigan. Wetlands can be a major source of methylmercury in streams and lakes.

Contaminants in drinking water will be the subject of Michael Plewa's research. Ironically, the process of disinfecting drinking water can result in the development of by-products that, in some cases, pose human health implications. Plewa, a geneticist, will assess the toxicity of a number of disinfectant by-products, known as DBPs, on mammal cells.

Two research projects will provide key information for managing the problem of aquatic invasive species in local waters. Nadine Folino-Rorem, a marine biologist at Wheaton College will study Cordylophora caspia, a hydroid from the Caspian Sea that can be found in southwestern Lake Michigan. Little is known about the diet of these tiny, bottom-dwelling, invertebrate organisms in Lake Michigan and their impact on the food chain.

The electric barrier in the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal is designed to prevent invasive species from moving between Lake Michigan and the Mississippi River. However, despite the barrier, barges and boats may provide these species transportation through the canal. Dan Schneider, an aquatic ecologist at the Illinois Natural History Survey and the U of I, will identify the risks that these vessels pose for transferring organisms and which species should be targeted for management efforts.

Finally, stepping into a new frontier, which may have implications beyond the region, Jimmy Orjala, a medicinal chemist at the University of Illinois at Chicago, will look to the waters of Lake Michigan for cures for disease. Taking advantage of new technology, he will culture Lake Michigan bacteria that previously could not be grown in the lab, and test these microbes for their anti-cancer and anti-tuberculosis properties.

"Through these six studies, we will shed new light on some critical problems that affect environmental quality and human health. The results of these efforts will be more finely-tuned resource policies and, ultimately, healthier, more vibrant communities," said William Sullivan, IISG director.

2. PA Sea Grant - EPA R/V Mudpuppy to sample sediment in Presque Isle Bay

Pennsylvania Sea Grant and the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection are continuing the study of Presque Isle Bay sediment. This September the EPA Research Vessel, Mudpuppy, will spend a week collecting sediment cores in Presque Isle Bay in Erie, Pennsylvania. The Mudpuppy is a 32 foot, flat-bottom boat that is equipped to core sediment in shallow rivers and harbors. It has performed sediment sampling at 27 of the 43 Great Lakes Areas of Concern, (AOC). Presque Isle Bay is an Area of Concern in Recovery, identified first as the Great Lakes' 43rd Area of Concern in 1991 and then attaining a recovery designation in 2002.

Of the 26 American AOC's, 15 have identified restrictions on dredging as a beneficial use impairment. The Presque Isle Bay Area of Concern is one of these. Pennsylvania Sea Grant's goal is to generate model sediment impairment standards that can be used in other Areas of Concern as they work towards delistment. In order to attain this goal Sea Grant has formed a Sediment Advisory Group; compiled and evaluated existing sediment data; is attempting to evaluate current sediment quality conditions in the AOC; and in due course, will establish delisting criteria for the Presque Isle Bay AOC. Peter Landrum and Steve Ruber of GLERL have lent their expertise to this project. Peter Landrum is a member of the Sediment Advisory Group. This group reviewed Sea Grant's plan for Presque Isle Bay sediment sampling. Steve Ruber has mapped the bottom of Presque Isle Bay using side scan sonar.

While in Erie, the Mudpuppy will work in tandem with the Environaut, Gannon University's research vessel, to collect sediment cores and grab samples from fifteen locations in Presque Isle Bay. This material will be taken to the newly opened labs at the Tom Ridge Environmental Center at Presque Isle. Here they will be prepared, packaged and shipped to either the U.S.G.S. office in Columbia, Missouri for toxicity testing or the EPA Fort Meade Lab for grain size and some metal testing. Collected core samples will be aged to determine deposition rates, along with total organic carbon, PAHs, other organics and pesticides. In addition to the Bay sediment, samples will also be collected from the mouth of Cascade Creek, Mill Creek and Scott Run, the three tributaries which feed directly into the Bay.

Results of these analyses will be made available to regulators, scientists, stakeholders and the informed public in order to support a variety of environmental decisions. Representatives of other AOC's will be invited to resulting workshops in order to solicit their input on sediment monitoring programs and delisting criteria.

3. MI Sea Grant - High-Tech Buoy Monitors Weather in Mich.
Excerpt from Yahoo News article By John Flesher, Associated Press Writer Thu Aug 25, 8:34 PM ET
A solar-powered buoy bobbing on the surface of Grand Traverse Bay is providing boaters, forecasters and other interested people with up-to-date information about the Lake Michigan waterway's sometimes volatile weather. The University of Michigan's Marine Hydrodynamics Lab is managing data transmitted from the buoy, which was launched last month. The information, updated every 10 minutes, became available over the Internet this week. The buoy will be removed during winter, when the bay surface often freezes. The device has been added to a computer-linked network of Great Lakes buoys. Together, they are part of an observation system under development to support research into climate change, low oxygen levels and other topics. The buoy also will supply information to a data center operated by the National Weather Service, which manages two other buoys in Lake Michigan.

The National Weather Service monitors the same conditions from the Cherry Capital Airport, only a few miles away. "But the wind changes dramatically as it encounters the edge of the land," said Guy Meadows, director of the university lab. "It's very important to get measurements in the water itself." The buoy already is proving valuable to the weather service office in Gaylord, which prepares marine forecasts for a wide area that includes Grand Traverse Bay. "Even with all the satellites and radars and other tools we have, there's a surprising lack of direct measurements of the marine environment," forecaster Steve Rowley said. "For the first time, we have an instrument that can help provide those measurements of the winds and waves."

"This is going to have a lot of practical applications for near-coast users as well as the research community," Mark Breederland, the Michigan Sea Grant Extension educator for northwestern Michigan, said Thursday. The buoy is about 10 feet high, but only the top 4.5 feet reaches above the surface. It's fitted with sensors that measure wind speed and direction, wave height, and temperatures of the air and surface water. It is anchored about 1.5 miles north of Traverse City on the western arm of the bay, where the water is 150 feet deep. The data will be valuable for recreational boaters, sport and commercial fishermen and others who need accurate information about conditions on the roughly 30-mile-long bay, Meadows said. It also will assist educational programs. Law enforcement agencies could consult the database for updates on water currents when searching for drowning victims, Meadows said.

The buoy, which cost about $60,000, previously was placed in Lake St. Clair. It generated information for a computer model the University of Michigan lab developed to track water flow and predict when pollutants such as E coli might drift near shore. Great Lakes beaches sometimes are closed when sewer overflows contaminate the waters with E. coli, a bacterium that can cause diarrhea, dehydration and other illnesses. Scientists want to produce a similar model for Grand Traverse Bay, Meadows said.

Data from buoy accessible at: http://www.engin.umich.edu/dept/name/facilities/mhl/current_proj.html

4. OH Sea Grant - PAT
The Ohio Sea Grant College Program hosted its Performance Appraisal Team (PAT) August 21-25 in Columbus and at Stone Lab. With extensive input and support from advisory committees and clientele, the team was very impressed with the expertise, involvement, understanding, dedication, and commitment of everyone they met. Lots of hard work paid off as our rating was very high. It will likely be several weeks before we receive the formal letter from the review team.

5. MI Sea Grant - Detroit River conservation initiatives to be recognized at White House Conference on Cooperative Conservation
Excerpt from Press Release

Over the past several years, a unique coalition of community, business, education and governmental groups have quietly endeavored to revitalize the Detroit River and its surrounding areas. As a result of this collaboration, the 32-mile waterway that connects Lake St. Clair and Lake Erie, once neglected and polluted, has become an inviting place for wildlife and a destination for the public. The partnerships that have made this transformation possible will receive national recognition at the White House Conference on Cooperative Conservation in St. Louis Aug. 29-Aug. 31.

The Detroit River initiative is among 37 conservation projects nationwide that will be highlighted at the conference. An overview of the initiative will be presented by Mary Bohling, environmental planner, DTE Energy; Barry Murray, Southeast Michigan extension agent, Michigan Sea Grant; Anita Twardesky, co-chair, Downriver Linked Greenways; and John Hartig, manager, Detroit River International Wildlife Refuge. The four represent a cross-section of the many organizations that have been deeply involved in the revitalization of the Detroit River.

The conference, convened by the White House Council on Environmental Quality, will focus on promoting cooperative conservation through partnerships with state, tribal and local governments, communities, private for-profit and non-profit organizations, and private citizens. It will bring together interested participants and decision makers who can advance cooperative conservation and identify ideas for future conservation and environmental policies and initiatives. "We are honored to be invited to the conference and delighted to have the opportunity to share our achievements with our colleagues from across the country. We're anxious to learn from them as well," said Bohling. "This conference is about collaboration, and from our experiences with the Detroit River, that truly is the way you make things happen."

Some of the numerous partnerships and projects that have helped revitalize the Detroit River area include:

  • The Detroit River International Wildlife Refuge. Located along the lower Detroit River and western shoreline of Lake Erie, the 2,400-acre Refuge contains islands, coastal wetlands, marshes, shoals and unique uplands, and includes four DTE Energy facilities that are certified wildlife sites, due in large part to the conservation efforts of DTE Energy volunteers. The company recently donated $100,000 to help build a gateway at the refuge that will include a visitor center, wildlife viewing stations,
    hiking trails and more.
  • The Downriver Linked Greenways. This organization has raised more than $10 million for trail construction and has built nearly 15 miles of trails since 1999. It has completed a five-year master plan, and worked with the National Park Service to create a signage manual.
  • The Greater Detroit American Heritage River Initiative of the Metropolitan Affairs Coalition. The initiative raised $43 million for projects involving environmental stewardship, economic development, and celebrating history and culture.
  • The Detroit Riverfront Conservancy. The group raised more than $100 million that leveraged millions of dollars more to build the
    3.5-mile Detroit RiverWalk, one of the country's largest urban waterfront redevelopment projects.
  • The Community Foundation for Southeastern Michigan GreenWays Initiative. This effort provided $25 million and leveraged another
    $65 million for communities to build greenways.

6. Events
GLSGN - Great Lakes Sea Grant Network Regional Conference
SAVE-the-Date ... June 11-14, 2006. Location: NOAA Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary and Underwater Preserve in Alpena, MI.

MI Sea Grant - Coastwatch Meeting at GLERL
The Sea Grant Coastwatch project team will meet at GLERL on September 27th, 1-5pm. Conference call line will be available for other programs to join in discussions of Coastwatch program evaluation, cloud masking and image quality.

MI Sea Grant - Integrated Assessment
A workshop for Michigan's researchers about a formal approach to synthesizing scientific input to decision making. October 12, 2005. See Bird iconhttp://www.miseagrant.umich.edu/ia

OH Sea Grant - GLFLI
The second Great Lakes Fisheries Leadership Institute will be held at October 7-9, 2005 at the F.T. Stone Laboratory, Put-in-Bay Ohio. The agenda will focus on critical issues affecting the Great Lakes and the audience focus will be on environmental and outdoor writers.

WI Sea Grant: Workshop Announcement: Using the New Aquatic Invasive Species Education Handbook
Is there interest in aquatic invasive species education in your community? Are you providing support to local Aquatic Invasive Species Grant recipients? Would you like to learn more about the educational resources, programs, and funding that are available to you? If so, plan to attend one of the upcoming workshops that will premiere a brand new publication: "Aquatic Invasive Species: A Handbook for Education Efforts".

Workshops: The purpose of these half-day workshops, provided by Wisconsin Sea Grant, University of Wisconsin-Extension, and Wisconsin DNR, is to launch our new invasive species education handbook. All participants will receive a copy of the handbook and accompanying resource CD. We will discuss aquatic invasive species in Wisconsin and the statewide programs that allow volunteers to get involved in the fight against these nuisance species. We will also review the handbook contents and hopefully generate ideas for how you can take this resource home and put it to good use!

Who should attend: The workshops are open to anyone, and we encourage the following individuals to attend: UW-Extension Agents, LCD Employees, DNR Lake Coordinators and Environmental Grant Specialists, lake association representatives, representatives from interested municipalities, and DNR Aquatic Invasive Species Grant recipients.

Where:
October 4th - Madison - Friedrick Center (UW-Madison Campus)
October 5th - Stevens Point - Student Union (UW-Stevens Point Campus)
October 6th - Minocqua - The Pointe Resort and Conference

When: 10 am - 3 pm

Cost: They're free! The workshops, including lunch, are being provided by the National Sea Grant College Program and the Great Lakes Commission, who is managing this grant in the Great Lakes states.

Registration: Pre-registration is required. Contact Phil Moy at (920) 683-4697, pmoy@uwc.edu or Diane Knier at (920) 683-4700 to reserve your spot at one of the workshops.

Background: Aquatic invasive species are plants and animals that have been introduced into Wisconsin waters and are having negative economic, ecological, and recreational impacts. Awareness of aquatic invasive species is growing in Wisconsin, and increasing numbers of citizens are looking for ways to get involved in helping to prevent their introduction and spread. Education is the basis for more citizen involvement and effectiveness, and state agencies are increasing their educational efforts. However, this battle will not be won with a statewide education effort alone. Numerous local groups - schools, counties, towns, lake associations, businesses - have recognized this and are beginning to launch their own prevention education efforts. Local programs are encouraged to collaborate with and capitalize on statewide educational efforts to achieve maximum effectiveness.

The new education handbook was developed jointly by UW - Extension, Wisconsin Sea Grant, and the Department of Natural Resources. It includes a compilation of information on statewide programs, resources, contacts, case studies, and action strategies. It also provides some suggested approaches for designing successful local education efforts. We hope that this book will serve as a resource for those who might be interested in taking on this issue but don't know where to begin, or for individuals working in communities statewide who might be called upon to provide support.

For more information about the workshops, contact: Phil Moy, Wisconsin Sea Grant, pmoy@uwc.edu, 920-683-4697

OH Sea Grant - NAML

Ohio Sea Grant and Stone Laboratory will host the National Association of Marine Laboratories (NAML) Annual Meeting at Stone Laboratory on 21-23 September.

7. Publications
IISG - The Helm - Summer 2005 - Bird iconhttp://www.iisgcp.org/news/helm.htm

  • Plant Retailers Provide Potential Source of AIS
  • A Fond Farewell to Dick Warner
  • IISG Announces Interim Director
  • Web Site Recruits AIS Detectives
  • Fish School Is in Session
  • AIS-HACCP Program Expands to Resource Managers
  • Experts Focus on Southern Lake Michigan Region Water Supply
  • Aquaculture Class Inspires High School Students
  • Rip Current Awareness Can Save Lives

WI Sea Grant -Earthwatch Radio - Bird iconhttp://ewradio.org
Podcast: http://ewradio.org/podcast/current/index.aspx
RSS: http://ewradio.org/rss/

  • The Rewards of Doppler Radar -- The National Weather Service made a big investment in Doppler radar during the 1990s, and an
    economist says it was a wise investment. (8/15/2005)
  • Global Changes, Global Health -- Changes in the global climate might give an advantage to small organisms that affect public
    health. (8/16/2005)
  • Lightning Rules -- A "bolt from the blue" can be deadly if you don't respect the unpredictable nature of lightning. (8/17/2005)
  • Pack Mentality -- Pack rats collect a lot of stuff that helps ecologists track nature's changes. (8/18/2005)
  • The Call of the Reef -- The sounds of coral reefs might offer a home-coming call for some kinds of marine fish. (8/19/2005)
  • Back from the Abyss -- A Depression-era piece of oceanographic history has been rescued from a scrap heap on Coney Island.
    (8/22/2005)
  • New Economic State -- New Mexico produces plenty of fossil fuels, but it sees its future in solar energy and other renewable resources. (8/23/2005)
  • New Fish for Old Rigs -- A lot of offshore oil rigs go out of business every year, but they might find new life as commercial
    fish farms. (8/24/2005)
  • Farming in Balance -- Researchers in Texas are looking for ways to keep phosphorus from running off dairy farms and into lakes and
    streams. (8/25/2005)
  • Healthy Environment -- The environment around you affects your well-being. But your choices in health care can also affect the
    environment. (8/26/2005)
  • Toxic Snapshot -- A whale expert nips pieces of blubber off the backs of whales to get a global picture of chemical pollution.
    (8/29/2005)
  • Uneasy Breathing -- A warmer world might be filled with more air pollution, and people might have to change some daily routines to
    protect their health. (8/30/2005)
  • Imposing Risk -- Some people live to seek thrills in the outdoors, but others might not want to share the risk. (8/31/2005)
  • Bad News in Bird Droppings -- Birds that eat contaminated fish deliver a surprising amount of toxic chemicals to remote places
    inside the Arctic Circle. (9/1/2005)
  • Over a Barrel -- The rising price of oil might lead to new energy policies, but an expert argues that there are better reasons to
    promote conservation and alternatives. (9/2/2005)
  • No Sleep for Mother or Child -- A scientists who specializes in the study of sleep finds that newborn dolphins and killer whales
    apparently don't need any sleep. (9/5/2005)
  • At the Bottom of the Ballast Tank -- Ships can carry foreign plants and animals across the oceans in their ballast tanks, even
    when the ballast tanks are virtually empty. (9/6/2005)
  • Plowing Ahead -- Humans use nearly forty percent of the Earth's landscapes, and we're putting the squeeze on nature, according to
    a new study. (9/7/2005)
  • Rangers and Danger -- Attacks on park rangers hit an all-time high last year -- not from animals, but from people. (9/8/2005)
  • Sanctions on Shark Finning -- An organization that regulates fishing in the Pacific Ocean takes action to end a wasteful
    fishing practice called "shark finning." (9/9/2005)
  • Trading Away Greenhouse Gases -- A market-based plan to cut carbon pollution has failed to pass in Congress, but the idea is drawing
    support from both sides of the aisle. (9/12/2005)
  • Walking the Planet -- A new book chronicles an African-American man's attempt to walk around the world to call attention to the
    environment. (9/13/2005)
  • Leaking Lakes -- Some of the permafrost in Siberia is starting to thaw out, and lakes are disappearing through these new openings in
    the frozen soil. (9/14/2005)
  • Losing the Clean Sweep -- The weather systems that sweep away hot weather and smog might be less frequent in a warmer world, and
    problems with smog might grow more intense. (9/15/2005)
  • Doomed to Be Dammed -- A scenic canyon in the Sierras was slated to become a reservoir, and the doomed nature of the area seemed to
    bring out the worst in visitors. (9/16/2005)

IISG - New Publications
To obtain a free copy, contact Susan White at 217-333-9441 or white2@uiuc.edu. To obtain a free copy of Planning with POWER materials, contact Cindy Salazar at 765-494-3573 or salazarc@purdue.edu.

  • Contaminants in Fish and Seafood: A Guide to Safe Consumption -This 12-page brochure, available in English and Spanish versions, provides critical information about which fish are safer to eat and which cooking methods result in safer fish, as well as recommendations on how often to eat certain fish.
  • What You Need to Know Before You Eat that Fish! and The Lowdown on Mercury -Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant has created two one-page fact
    sheets that quickly summarize the issues and concerns of mercury levels in fish as they relate to your diet and the health of your family. Learn about mercury, how it can affect the health of your children, and how to reduce your exposure to this pollutant while retaining the benefits of a diet that includes fish. IISG-05-01 and IISG-05-02, respectively.
  • Open Space Planning - The Planning with POWER program provides readers a clear description of what qualifies as open space and how it can benefit a community. This brochure includes steps, tools, and examples to help local officials or organizations initiate open space planning. IISG-04-18.
  • Stormwater and Non-Point Source Pollution - This Planning with POWER brochure explains the effects of stormwater run-off and the pollution it creates. It provides both simple and extensive steps you can take to prevent non-point source pollution and reduce stormwater run-off. IISG-04-19.
  • Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant Impacts - Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant has played an important role in addressing a number of coastal concerns in the region. These full-color reports describe the critical issues facing the region and Sea Grant's response through research, education, and outreach. Available as a set or individually in four topic areas: aquaculture, IISG-04-04; aquatic invasive species, IISG-04-05; coastal business and environment, IISG-04-06; and water quality, IISG-04-07.

MI Sea Grant -- Project FLOW and Great Lakes Most Unwanted

  • Fisheries Learning On the Web -- Project FLOW, a series of 15 GL ecosystem lessons (funded by the Great Lakes Fishery Trust), will be completed by the first of October. Plans are underway for adding to this online curriculum series in 2006 and beyond. See Bird iconhttp://www.miseagrant.umich.edu/flow
  • Great Lakes Most Unwanted -- Related to Project FLOW (see above), Mich.SG developed and is distributing a new series of AIS posters to educators in Michigan and partners throughout the GL basin. The printing was funded in part by the Michigan Department of Environmental Quality. See Bird iconhttp://www.miseagrant.com


MI Sea Grant - Shorelines (Special) - HURRICANE AFTERMATH UNIT
If you would like to engage students in studying aspects of Hurricane Katrina, you might want to consider a newly available curriculum unit on the aftermath of hurricanes. Developed for the Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development (ASCD) using the Understanding by Design framework. The unit is called "The Aftermath" and focuses on hurricanes. ASCD has highlighted the unit on their home page (http://www.ascd.org/) under the section News & Highlights:ASCD Responds to Hurricane Katrina. Content includes the following topics: Hurricanes, flooding, watersheds, wetlands, health issues/diseases, and emergency management plans.

8. Staff News
IISG Announces Interim Director
Excerpt from the Helm
As Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant launches into new directions and searches for a new director, Dr. William Sullivan, the director of the Environmental Council at the University of Illinois, will lead the program. In his role as interim director, Sullivan brings to Sea Grant a background of research on the relationships between people and their environments. He was the co-founder of the Human- Environment Research Lab and is a U of I associate professor of landscape architecture, natural resources and community development.

MN Sea Grant - EPA Appoints Director of Duluth Laboratory
Carl Richards, MN Sea Grant Director, has been appointed Director of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's Mid-Continent Ecology Diviision (MED) in Duluth, Minn. The Division employs over 90 federal scientists and staff at state-of-the-art research facilities on Lake Superior and a branch office in Grosse Ile, Mich. It is part of EPA's National Health and Environmental Effects Research Laboratory, headquartered in North Carolina.

"Carl has extensive knowledge and experience in conducting and managing ecosystem research. We are pleased to have him as part of the EPA team," said Hal Zenick, Ph.D., Acting Director of the National Health and Environmental Effects Research Laboratory. Richards, an ecologist, has conducted a wide range of research on freshwater ecosystems, investigating how the composition and function of aquatic life in freshwater streams and rivers may be impacted by the physical habitats and land uses that surround them. This work involves examining the environment from the microscopic scale of tiny algae and micro-invertebrates to assessing the environment on a larger scale of forests and landscapes covering hundreds or thousands of square miles. For more information on MED, please visit: www.epa.gov/med/. For more information on EPA's Office of Research and Development, visit
Globe iconwww.epa.gov/ord.

IISG - New 'Sea Granters' On Board
Excerpt from the Helm
Dr. Beth Hinchey Malloy is IISG's new Great Lakes ecosystem specialist, based in the U.S. EPA Great Lakes National Program Office (GLNPO). She is helping to develop programs that deliver research-based information to decision makers, natural resource managers, and agency professionals on ecosystem monitoring, wetland habitats, and mass balance issues. She is also helping to develop and participate in educational events onboard EPA's research vessel. Hinchey Malloy was formerly a research ecologist and post-doctoral fellow at the EPA's Atlantic Ecology Division in Rhode Island. She has a Ph.D. in marine science from the College of William & Mary, Virginia Institute of Marine Science. Her research interests include organism-sediment interactions, fish and shellfish-habitat relationships, and sediment geochemistry.

Dr. Susan E. Boehme is the program's first coastal sediment specialist with the Great Lakes Legacy Program at U.S. EPA-GLNPO. She received her Ph.D. in chemical oceanography from North Carolina State University. There, and in subsequent positions, she has studied sediment chemistry, sea surface-atmospheric exchange of carbon dioxide, and water column distributions of nutrients and chemical constituents. Bringing her scientific perspective to public policy at the New York Academy of Sciences, Boehme was the director of the project"Pollution Prevention, Industrial Ecology and the New York/New Jersey Harbor." Now, in her role with Sea Grant, she will be assisting Great Lakes communities that are working with EPA to remove contaminated sediments from local water bodies.

Terri Hallesy joined Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant as a communications assistant. She supplies aquatic invasive species and fish contaminant information to a variety of audiences and helps researchers relay their findings to the public through Sea Grant's educational Web site, teacher training workshops, traveling trunks, and other communications and outreach activities. Hallesy coordinates the Zebra Mussel Mania Traveling Trunk national lending center network. She earned a B.S. in elementary education from Southern Illinois University. Previously, Hallesy held management positions in industry and served nine years as a licensed social worker and counselor in the academic and social service field.

MN Sea Grant - Water on the Web Project Earns National Awards
George Host with UMD's Natural Resources Research Institute, accepted a MERLOT Award of Exemplary Online Learning Resources on behalf of the Water on the Web site team (wateronetheweb.org) during the MERLOT (Multimedia Educational Resource for Learning and Online Teaching) International Conference held in Nashville, Tennessee in July. It was one of 12 awards given nationally to recognize outstanding online resources and the creators of these resources for their contributions to the academic community. Sharing the award are Cindy Hagley, Bruce Munson, and Carl Richards with UMD Minnesota Sea Grant Program; Rich Axler, Elaine Ruzycki, and Norm Will with the Natural Resources Research Institute; and Glenn Merrick with Lake Superior College.

IISG - Award for AquaNIC Developer
Mark Einstein, Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant's chief Web officer, was awarded a Certificate of Appreciation from USDA for"ten years of outstanding support and dedication to the Aquaculture Network Information Center and its users." AquaNIC (www.AquaNIC.org) was the nation's first network information center, and it still stands as the primary gateway to the world's electronic aquaculture resources. Annually, the site is accessed by two million visitors from 167 countries.

MI Sea Grant - Spotlight: A passion for the Great Lakes
Interview with Joyce Daniels, MI Sea Grant editor/writer.
Globe iconhttp://www.umich.edu/~urecord/0506/Sept12_05/13.shtml

return to the top

August 12, 2005

Contents
1. IISG - Workshop to Focus on Restoring Stream Fisheries
2. MI Sea Grant -Cruises for Everyone: Summer Discovery Cruises
3. IISG - Sound and Bubble Barrier Deters Asian Carp
4. MI Sea Grant - Needed: Hydrilla Hunters To Search for a Most Unwanted Species
5. NY Sea Grant - Coastal Info Packets Help Eastern Lake Ontario Property Owners
6. Publications
- MI Sea Grant - Great Lakes Most Unwanted Aquatic Invasive Species Posters
- WI Sea Grant - Aquatic Sciences Chronicle - Summer 2005
- WI Sea Grant - Earthwatch Radio

__________________________________________________________________________

1. IISG - Workshop to Focus on Restoring Stream Fisheries
Excerpt from Press Release

Fish populations in many streams have suffered at the hands of progress. For example, when a stream is diverted or channelized to increase drainage, it may no longer provide habitat that supports healthy fish communities. To address this, restoration experts have developed a number of techniques that recreate more natural streams. At the fifth River Restoration Practices and Concepts Workshop on September 28 and 29 at the Illinois Institute of Technology in Wheaton, Illinois, the focus will be on restoring fisheries through the creation of meander pools, riffles, and fishways in urban streams. "Deep pools and riffles, which are shallow areas with greater water velocity, provide the variety of habitat lost in floodway and drainage construction," said Don Roseboom, United States Geological Survey and Colorado State University biologist who helped organize the workshop. Dams will also be a focus of discussion. "In the Chicago area, some streams contain low dams that limit fish movement," added Roseboom. "Our instructors will discuss how to create fishways, which allow fish to bypass or swim over the dams."

"The workshop is designed for those who develop and implement river restoration in the field, including resource managers, consultants, designers, scientists and engineers," said Leslie Dorworth, Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant aquatic ecologist. Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant and Chicago Wilderness are sponsoring the workshop.

The first day of the workshop will include presentations and discussion about the process of designing and implementing pools, riffles and fishways in degraded streams. In addition to the input of regional experts, Marc Gaboury of British Columbia will share his expertise from 29 years in the field of fish habitat restoration and research. The following day will be in the field for participants to observe streams where restoration techniques are in progress. As part of this tour, Ted Gray, who has designed two Illinois Environmental Protection Agency urban stream projects, will discuss the benefits and possible limitations of creating deep pools and riffles, and Steve Pescitelli, who has constructed two fishways for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, will share his experiences at Big Rock Creek in Kane County, Illinois.

Enrollment for this workshop is limited so register as soon as possible. The cost is $175 if you register before September 1; $200 after that date. Included with your registration are continental breakfasts and lunch on both days as well as workshop notes. For more information, contact Leslie Dorworth at 219-989-2726 or email dorworth@calumet.purdue.edu. You can find the registration form on the Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant Web site at www.iisgcp.org; click on Calendar.

2. MI Sea Grant -Cruises for Everyone: Summer Discovery Cruises
Still opportunity to take a fun cruise!
Last cruises on the Detroit River are this weekend (thru 8/14):

* Eagle's Eye Nature Cruises
* River of Time Island Cruises
* Flowing Ideas Art Cruises

Lake St. Clair Cruises August 19-24:

* River of Time History Cruises
* St. Clair Flats Nature Cruises
* Steamboat Stories
* Flowing Ideas Art Cruises
* Lake St. Clair Fisheries Cruises

See: Bird iconhttp://www.miseagrant.umich.edu/discovery for schedules.

3. IISG - Sound and Bubble Barrier Deters Asian Carp
Excerpt from Press Release

Preventing Asian carp from entering the Great Lakes may include an idea as simple as using tiny bubbles and chirping-like noises. Mark Pegg and John Chick of the Illinois Natural History Survey found that an underwater acoustic barrier is effective in deterring these invasive species. "The acoustic barrier works with the use of sound projectors and an air line that generates bubbles," said Pegg. "Typically, sound is muffled underwater, but bubbles provide a way to amplify the repellant sound and direct it to a specific area. And, the effervescence is an additional disturbance to the fish." With funding from Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant, the researchers tested sound-bubble technology in fish raceways where it proved 95 percent effective in causing bighead and silver carp to turn around. "Since then we have learned more about what Asian carp actually hear, and we believe we can get the success rate closer to 100 percent," said Pegg. Previously, as part of the same project, Chick and Pegg established that the electric barrier can be successful in stopping Asian carp. Since then, they found that the acoustic barrier can work effectively on its own and along with an electric barrier. "Because the acoustic barrier design is so simple, installation, operation and maintenance of this system is an affordable option," said Pegg. "And since it doesn't require much electricity, during a power outage an acoustic barrier can easily run off a generator."

Sound-bubble technology was developed by Fish Guidance Systems, Ltd. It has been used widely to divert fish where their presence is unwanted, such as hydroelectric plant intake sites. Pegg and Chick's experiments are the first attempt to use this system in a cross-channel environment, in other words, where the goal is to cause the fish to turn around.

"The next step," said Phil Moy, Wisconsin Sea Grant aquatic invasive species specialist and chair of the Dispersal Barrier Advisory Panel, "is to test the acoustic technology on a larger scale in field trials. If funding becomes available and the technology continues to prove effective, an acoustic barrier may augment the electric barrier at its site, or downstream where it can protect the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal as well as the Des Plaines River."

At the Aquatic Invasive Species Summit in 2003, experts from around the country gathered in Chicago to discuss possible solutions to the movement of species between the Mississippi and Great Lakes basins. "The summit participants recommended that we focus on long-term solutions, but they also felt that we should pursue experimental technologies, such as acoustic systems, that might help in the interim," said Pat Charlebois, Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant aquatic invasives specialist. "This technology presents a promising way to boost the efficacy of the electric barrier." "Keep in mind, barriers will not prevent people from unintentionally moving species from one water body to another," added Charleois. "For example, young Asian carp closely resemble some common wild caught baitfish, so someone might spread these species without realizing it," explained Charlebois. "Outreach efforts need to continue so that people are made aware of the role they can play in preventing the spread of invasive species."

For more information on preventing the spread of aquatic invasive species visit the Aquatic Nuisance Species Program Web site at Bird iconwww.iisgcp.org/il-ans/index2.html.

4. MI Sea Grant - Needed: Hydrilla Hunters To Search for a Most Unwanted Species
Excerpt from Press Release

It's summertime, and Michigan Sea Grant is looking for volunteers to check the state's Great Lakes bays, inland lakes and other waterways for the invasive plant Hydrilla verticillata.

In 2004, dozens of hydrilla hunters reported searching 72 lakes in 43 counties, according to a Sea Grant survey. No one found the invasive aquatic plant, and that's good news to resource managers. It has been reported in Pennsylvania and is very close to New York, however, so Michigan Sea Grant continues to lead the state's hydrilla hunt to help prevent the species from gaining a foothold in this state's waterways.

This aquatic plant forms large, dense mats on the water's surface and creates ecological and recreational havoc, says Howard Wandell, Michigan State University Extension's inland lake specialist. It has clogged waterways in many southern states and has been found as far north as Maine, Massachusetts and Washington state. Wandell says it's very difficult and expensive to eradicate."We have very limited effective options for controlling this invader, so it's important to keep it out of the state if we possibly can and to control it quickly -- before it spreads -- if it does appear."

Michigan Sea Grant spokesperson Carol Swinehart says one key reason to take a preventive approach lies in the plant's name."In Greek mythology, Hercules fought a losing battle with a nine-headed serpent named Hydra. When he cut off one head, two more would emerge. Michigan wants to avoid such a losing battle with this plant, which can reproduce rapidly in at least four ways -- from stem fragments, from its flowers, by a bud-shaped growth called a turion and through underground tubers that can overwinter."If someone thinks they've found it, we ask that they compare the plant with the image on our Web site or the hydrilla hunt card. The card provides instructions on how to collect a plant sample, how to distinguish it from the native aquatic plant elodea and where to send it for identification. If it has all the characteristics described there, send us a sample so that we can make sure," Swinehart says. Hydrilla hunt cards and other information about the species are available online at
Bird iconwww.miseagrant.umich.edu/ans/hydrilla.htm. The cards also request basic contact and location information. Swinehart requests people to report where they're searching by sending an e-mail to cys@msu.edu. Put"hydrilla hunt" in the subject line and the name of the lake, pond or river and the county in the text of the message. Suggested searching strategies include the following:

* Conduct the search early in the morning on a calm, sunny day.
* Start with the public boating access, if available.
* Go slowly around the shoreline, wearing polarized sunglasses to reduce glare.
* Look in water up to 20 feet deep.
* Pay special attention to any unusual plant growth.
* Check the lake's outlet and any flow-restricting structures such as dams and spillways.
* Check for plants near stream inlets and in shallow bays.

It is illegal to take hydrilla across state lines, so Michigan residents and visitors can help prevent its spread by following good prevention practices when moving watercraft or other water recreation gear from one body of water to another. More information on prevention practices is available at Globe iconwww.protectyourwaters.net.

5. NY Sea Grant - Coastal Info Packets Help Eastern Lake Ontario Property Owners
Excerpt from Press Release

Cottage and home owners occupy 50 percent of the 17-mile-long coastal barrier environment that stretches along Eastern Lake Ontario and includes the largest and most extensive freshwater sand dune formations in New York State. To help shoreline property owners learn about the valuable and fragile ecosystem of dunes and wetlands, New York Sea Grant and The Ontario Dune Coalition have distributed information and resource packets to landowners. "These information packets encourage wise use and conservation. This barrier system, its wetlands and near-shore waters are vital to maintaining the natural habitats and productivity of the coastal environment and provide recreational opportunities that support our local economy," explains David G. White of New York Sea Grant's Great Lakes Program.

The packets include:

  • fliers describing dunes and wetlands and the processes affecting the shoreline, e.g., waves, wind, lake level fluctuation and erosion;
  • "Living with the Lakes: Understanding and Adapting to Great Lakes Water Level Changes," a publication of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and the Great Lakes Commission;
  • suggestions and illustrations of measures to protect the environment, for example, dune stabilization through restoration plantings, fencing and walkovers;
  • fliers on invasive plant species: Purple Loosestrife, Eurasion Water Milfoil, Water Chestnut, and Hydrilla;
  • a Lake Ontario Stewardship Guide, produced by New York Sea Grant, with tips for creating a wildlife friendly shoreline and a regionally-specific recommended plants list on CD;
  • a packet of wildflower seeds; and
  • information on activities that are prohibited or require a permit.

"Most of the people here are interested in maintaining both the environmental quality of the land and the property value and packets such as this from New York Sea Grant are a wonderful help to us," says Nan Winters, Chairperson of the Private Landowners Committee of The Ontario Dunes Coalition.

Cottage owner John Petreszyn is known as the "Dune Saver." He belongs to the Friends of Sandy Pond that is celebrating its 10th anniversary and the planting of more than 88,000 stems of native beach grass raised by the group to protect Lake Ontario's fragile sand dunes. "The Natural Area here looks gorgeous now," says Petreszyn, who adds that partnerships between New York Sea Grant, the Friends group, The Ontario Dune Coalition and others are a key part of the dune restoration effort. "We cannot be selfish. Any knowledge one acquires is quickly shared and supports the group effort to educate the public, school groups and beach users," he says. "One family came to plant grass on the dunes a couple of years ago as a learning experience for their children. This year they came back to buy grass for their grandmother's lakefront property."

The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration in cooperation with the New York State Coastal Management Program and the US Environmental Protection Agency grant provided funding for the project. The Oswego County Soil and Water Conservation District helped with preparation of the information sheets.

For information on Eastern Lake Ontario, check the online resources at Globe iconwww.nysgdunes.org or call New York Sea Grant at 315-312-3042

6. Publications
MI Sea Grant - Great Lakes Most Unwanted Aquatic Invasive Species
Publication number: MICHU-05-407
Order - web: Bird iconwww.miseagrant.umich.edu, email: Bird iconmsgpubs@umich.edu

Specially designed for young audiences, this new poster series presents key facts about 7 of the most harmful aquatic invasive species in the Great Lakes. Colorful illustrations, photos and lively text help kids understand why each species is a problem and what can be done. Species include: round goby, Eurasian ruffe, spiny and fish-hook waterfleas, sea lamprey, purple loosestrife, Eurasian watermilfoil, and zebra mussels. An eighth poster contains all 7 species illustrations and general information about aquatic invasive species.

Special Note: The poster series can be used in conjunction with Project FLOW (Unit 1, Lesson 3), which meets Michigan curriculum standards for science and social studies. See: http://www.miseagrant.umich.edu/flow/U1-L3.html

Large group poster - 24.5" x 31.5".
Small posters - 12.25" x 18.75".
Special introductory price: $8.50 (set of 8) plus shipping.

Publication costs supported in part by the Aquatic Invasive Species Information and Education Grants Program of the Michigan Department of Environmental Quality - Office of the Great Lakes. Additional support received from the following Sea Grant programs: Minnesota, Pennsylvania and Wisconsin.

WI Sea Grant - Aquatic Sciences Chronicle - Summer 2005 - Bird icon www.aqua.wisc.edu/chronicle
To subscribe to the print version of the Aquatic Sciences Chronicle, or to sign up for email news updates, please visit
Bird iconhttp://www.aqua.wisc.edu/chronicle

  • All Arsenic is Local: Study highlights importance of testing well water
  • Sign of the Times: Tracing causes of beach closings means busy summer for one researcher
  • Spreading Knowledge, Stopping Exotics: Students work at Great Lakes boat ramps to spread the word about exotic species
  • Get Smart with New Podcast Features: Earthwatch Radio introduces SmartCast and SmartFeed [WEB EXCLUSIVE]
  • Education News: Lake Sturgeon Victory Sends Students to the Bayou
  • Know Your Water Lab: Center for Watershed Science & Education at the University of Wisconsin-Stevens Point
  • Wisconsin's Water Library: Learn more about the history of the American lawn and environmentally friendly alternatives
  • Featured Web Site: Meet the Online Chronicle
  • People News: Andren voted president-elect of NIWR; Wisconsin Sea Grant at IAGLR 2005

WI Sea Grant - Earthwatch Radio - Bird iconhttp://ewradio.org
podcast: http://ewradio.org/podcast/current/index.aspx RSS: http://ewradio.org/rss/

  • Greener Buildings -- Environmental architecture saves money and makes people more comfortable and productive. (7/25/2005)
  • Winning at Oil -- With oil prices going up, not using oil makes more and more sense. (7/26/2005)
  • Saltwater Intrusion at the Shore -- Rising sea levels might put a lot of pressure on freshwater aquifers close to the ocean shore. (7/27/2005)
  • Plankton in Peril -- Global warming might disrupt ocean currents and the tiny marine plants that form the foundation of the marine food web. (7/28/2005)
  • Fruitful Investigation -- A small insect yields huge discoveries for scientists who study evolution. (7/29/2005)
  • The Origin of the Seafood -- New regulations require seafood labels to list the way the fish was raised and where it comes from. (7/18/2005)
  • Birdwatching -- The fishing operations in Alaska tries to keep their bait safe from seabirds and to protect the seabirds from their fishing hooks. (7/19/2005)
  • Second Chance -- The discovery of a bird thought extinct gives us another chance to protect its habitat. (7/20/2005)
  • Well-Worn Genes -- The same set of genes does a wide variety of tasks across the animal kingdom. (7/21/2005)
  • Farm Fed Cities -- A lot of Canada's cities grew up in the midst of prime farmland, and now that farmland is being buried under buildings and parking lots. (7/22/2005)
  • Stories of Vikings and Clams -- A scientific study of climate across the North Atlantic Ocean will include stories from the Vikings as footnotes. (8/1/2005)
  • The High Cost of 'Safe' Hurricanes -- Improvements in weather forecasting have made hurricanes less dangerous to people in the United States. That might be part of the reason the storms now cause so much property damage. (8/2/2005)
  • Struck by Tragedy -- An incident in Yosemite National Park combined the dangers of thunderstorms and the recklessness of youth . . . with fatal results. (8/3/2005)
  • Depths of the Depression -- While the world was deep in the Great Depression, two scientists dove to record depths in the Atlantic Ocean. (8/4/2005)
  • Offshore Home Sweet Home -- Offshore oil platforms in the Gulf of Mexico have turned into homes for all kinds of rare plants and animals. People wonder if the old platforms should be left in place to keep the coral colonies intact. (8/5/2005)
  • Concentrating on Solar -- New Mexico is thinking big when it comes to solar power. (8/8/2005)
  • Fashionably Green -- Clothes made from environmentally friendly fibers are catching on in the fashion world. (8/9/2005)
  • The End of the World -- A layer of soot spread across much of Canada is evidence of the end of the world as described in an ancient legend of the Vikings. (8/10/2005)
  • Mixed Feelings about Wind Power -- People who understand the environmental benefits of wind power don't necessarily want to see wind turbines anywhere close to them. (8/11/2005)
  • Disaster Relief -- The "earthquake bird" thrived on natural chaos, but human development might have doomed the rare warbler. (8/12/2005)

return to the top

July 18, 2005

Contents:
1. Ohio Sea Grant - Strategic Plan for 2005-10 and Implementation Plans for 2004-06 and 2005-07
2. WI Sea Grant - Biennial Report 2002-2004
3. NY Sea Grant - Results of First Independent Review of Forage Assessment Programs on the Great Lakes
4. WI Sea Grant - Enjoy Great Lakes Beaches - But Beware of Rip Currents
5. Minnesota Sea Grant - 30 Years of Superior Science
6. Events
- MN Sea Grant - Lake Superior Basin Wetlands Management and Research Conference Held in Duluth
- OH Sea Grant - Lake Erie Sport Fishing Course - July 10-16, 2005
- OH Sea Grant -Stone Lab Guest Lecture Series
7. Publications
- WI Sea Grant - Earthwatch Radio - Bird iconhttp://ewradio.org
- MN Sea Grant - Seiche - June 2005 - Bird iconhttp://www.seagrant.umn.edu/seiche/

1. Ohio Sea Grant - Strategic Plan for 2005-10 and Implementation Plans for 2004-06 and 2005-07

The Strategic Plan for the Ohio Sea Grant College Program, including Stone Laboratory, the Center for Lake Erie Area Research (CLEAR), and the Great Lakes Aquatic Ecosystem Research Consortium (GLAERC), for the period 2005-10, is available at www.sg.ohio-state.edu. This plan contains 11 thematic areas and is modeled after the 2003-08 Strategic Plan of the National Sea Grant College Program. It also incorporates the nine priorities of the Council of Great Lakes Governors and the Academic Plan and Leadership Agenda of The Ohio State University. Initial work on the plan began in late 2003 and included public hearings with the Great Lakes Commission, five focus group meetings of our private sector advisory committees, a web survey with 187 respondents, and a great deal of input on numerous drafts from extension agents, communications staff, Sea Grant investigators, the Friends of Stone Laboratory, and advisory committee members.

Also on the web, copies of the Implementation Plans for 2004-06 and 2005-07. Both of these plans were developed using the same input described above for the Strategic Plan. The 2004-06 Plan is in the format of the old Strategic Plan covering the period 2000-05. All of these projects can be reviewed at: Bird iconhttp://www.sg.ohio-state.edu. The 2005-07 Implementation Plan continues to use our format of Goals, Objectives, and Actions. This is a living document that will be revised frequently and reprinted every two years. While it is very likely that we will have projects during the next 5 years that address all 11 thematic areas, we have also prioritized the 11 areas for Ohio.

We hope you find these documents to be informative and enjoyable to read and peruse. Please don't hesitate to call or write if you have comments on our work and priorities or suggestions for new projects and programs.

2. WI Sea Grant - Biennial Report 2002-2004
Copy available in GLERL Lunchroom or from WI Sea Grant

An overview of research, education and outreach programs for the last 2 years. Projects/programs highlighted in longer articles include:

* Bringing Charges Against Invasive Species - AIS Barrier in the Chicago Ship & Sanitary Canal
* Zeroing in on Zebra Mussels - research & outreach
* Dioxin Toxicity as seen through a Fish - risk prediction research by Heideman and Peterson
* Smart Maps - Shoreline GIS
* Nurturing Wisconsin's Aquaculture Industry - advisory services

3. NY Sea Grant - Results of First Independent Review of Forage Assessment Programs on the Great Lakes
Excerpt from Press Release

NY Sea Grant has issued the first independent review of an agency-driven assessment program on the Great Lakes - a technical review of the Lake Ontario forage base assessment programs. In response to the concerns of recreational and commercial fisheries stakeholders, NYS Senator George Maziarz requested New York Sea Grant to organize the objective review of the US Geological Survey and New York State Department of Environmental Conservation programs that measure the fish populations and state of the freshwater ecosystem in Lake Ontario.

"This review verified the credibility of the assessment program and made valuable recommendations that have improved the programs," says author and fisheries specialist David B. MacNeill of New York Sea Grant's Great Lakes Program. MacNeill says the panel's recommendations suggest sampling techniques, statistical and simulation models, software and gear that can be used to improve the precision of forage counts and the accuracy of forecasting of future fish population trends. Among the recommendations already undertaken is hydroacoustic sampling, made possible by the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources, of the alewife population. A similar examination of the rainbow smelt population is expected to take place this year. Hydroacoustic sampling uses sound waves to measure fish populations without disturbing the fish.

New York Sea Grant coordinated a meeting of fisheries representatives from the US Geological Survey (USGS), the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC), Cornell University and the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources. That group invited three independent experts: Dr. Jerry Ault of the Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Sciences at the University of Miami, Dr. Steve Murawski of the National Marine Fisheries Service at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institute, and Steven Smith of Canada's Department of Fisheries and Oceans, Halifax, Nova Scotia, to assess the sampling programs administered by USGS and NYSDEC. Dr. Lisa Kline of the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission in Washington, DC, facilitated a workshop with fisheries managers and researchers to review the panel's findings.

"A Technical Review of the Lake Ontario Forage Base Assessment Program can be read online at
Bird iconhttp://www.nyseagrant.org/glfish/forageassess05/pdf.

Quick Facts:

* ... The Lake Ontario forage base assessment program is primarily a bottom-trawling effort conducted jointly by the US Geological Survey and New York State Department of Environmental Conservation.
* The proliferation of zebra mussel beds on the bottom of Lake Ontario in the mid-1990s hindered assessment efforts by clogging trawls.
* The Lake Ontario ecosystem has undergone dramatic changes -ascribed to the influence of nuisance species introduction and nutrient abatement. Changes include alteration of fish distribution in the lake.
* There is no trawl survey for the Canadian side of the lake.
* Lake Ontario salmonine stocking policy is developed from information on hatchery-return rates, angler-catch data, forage base abundance and biomass trends.
* July 2002 USGS data showed that Lake Ontario's rainbow smelt population is at or near collapse, leaving the forage base for salmonines largely alewives. In 2005, the assessment program is expected to use hydroacousting sampling to assess the rainbow smelt population. The use of hydroacoustic sampling was a recommendation of the expert reviewers brought together for the independent review of the Lake Ontario forage base assessment program.
* Lake Ontario is the world's 14th largest lake (193' long x 53' wide, maximum depth 802', water surface area: 7,340 square miles)

4. WI Sea Grant - Enjoy Great Lakes Beaches - But Beware of Rip Currents
Excerpt from Press Release

Swimmers at Lake Michigan and Lake Superior beaches should know about possible rip currents and how to survive them, according to Wisconsin Sea Grant Water Safety specialist James Lubner. "Rip currents are a significant concern for swimmers at Great Lakes beaches," Lubner said. "They can occur in many places, when waves push water up on beaches. That water then flows back toward the lake, sometimes forming a strong current." According to the United States Lifesaving Association, rip currents in the Great Lakes and oceans kill more than 100 people every year - more than tornadoes or lightning. And they account for more than 80 percent of lifeguard rescues. Escaping from the strong currents is possible if one knows how, Lubner said. "The key is to swim parallel to shore until you are out of the current, then swim at an angle towards shore" he said. "The currents are relatively narrow streams of water moving straight away from shore. So swimming parallel to shore will get you out of the current quickly. Then you can swim towards shore." Not even the strongest swimmers can successfully swim directly against the current, Lubner said. "The important thing is not to panic," he added. "Rip currents are definitely survivable if you swim parallel to shore. And there are no so-called undertows associated with rip currents." Identifying rip currents from shore can be difficult because the signs are subtle, Lubner said. They include areas of churning, choppy, or differently colored water. Other signals can be foam, seaweed, and debris moving away from shore. Sometimes, rip currents can produce deceptively calm channels of water between breaking waves, Lubner noted. Lubner also cautioned swimmers and boaters to remember that the cold waters of the Great Lakes can sap a person's energy quickly. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) offers these safety tips at
Bird iconhttp://www.ripcurrents.noaa.gov:

  • Learn how to swim!
  • When at the beach:
    • Whenever possible, swim at a lifeguard-protected beach.
    • Never swim alone.
    • Learn how to swim in the surf. It's not the same as swimming in a pool or lake.
    • Be cautious at all times, especially when swimming at unguarded beaches. If in doubt, don't go out.
    • Obey all instructions and orders from lifeguards. Lifeguards are trained to identify potential hazards. Ask a lifeguard about the conditions before entering the water. This is part of their job.
    • Stay at least 100 feet away from piers and jetties. Permanent rip currents often exist along side these structures.
    • Consider using polarized sunglasses when at the beach. They will help you to spot signatures of rip currents by cutting down glare and reflected sunlight off the ocean's surface.
    • Pay especially close attention to children and elderly when at the beach. Even in shallow water, wave action can cause loss of footing.
  • If caught in a rip current:
    • Remain calm to conserve energy and think clearly.
    • Never fight against the current.
    • Think of it like a treadmill that cannot be turned off, which you need to step to the side of.
    • Swim out of the current in a direction following the shoreline.
    • When out of the current, swim at an angle--away from the current--towards shore.
    • If you are unable to swim out of the rip current, float or calmly tread water. When out of the current, swim towards shore.
    • If you are still unable to reach shore, draw attention to yourself by waving your arm and yelling for help.
  • If you see someone in trouble, don't become a victim too:
    • Get help from a lifeguard.
    • If a lifeguard is not available, have someone call 9-1-1.
    • Throw the rip current victim something that floats--a lifejacket, a cooler, an inflatable ball.
    • Yell instructions on how to escape.
    • Remember, many people drown while trying to save someone else from a rip current.

5. Minnesota Sea Grant - 30 Years of Superior Science
Excerpt from Press Release

Hypothermia research that leads to new products for a flotation device manufacturer, discovering the diving reflex, which changes the way people submerged in cold water are revived, and new environmentally friendly control measures for use against invasive fish such as the Eurasian ruffe and sea lamprey - these are only a few of many ways that Minnesota Sea Grant has added to knowledge about Lake Superior and Minnesota's inland waters. Over the past 30 years, Sea Grant has distributed millions of publications in print and on the Web that are used in places ranging from schools to bed and breakfast inns. The program has gained a reputation as a leader in outreach, helping fishery industry leaders, the academic community, environmental groups, and natural resource agencies with their outreach needs. Its researchers have conducted nearly 150 projects, awarded 188 graduate student research assistantships, and published over 200 outreach publications.

According to UMD Chancellor Kathryn A. Martin, "The University of Minnesota Duluth, given its unique location on Lake Superior, seemed an appropriate headquarters for the Minnesota Sea Grant Program. This program has been instrumental in developing a teaching agenda, both for students and faculty in the Duluth community, but also for the greater Minnesota community, and with national impact. The UMD Sea Grant agenda focuses on the exploration of the largest freshwater lake in the world and the life that inhabits it. Minnesota Sea Grant consistently focuses on maintaining the wonders of our magnificent and important freshwater resources!"

Programs have included week-long Sea Camps that exposed hundreds of area children to the wonders of Lake Superior; American Indians in Marine Sciences, which trained local tribal college students for careers in aquatic science; establishment of the Aquatic Invasive Species Information Center, which is a respected source of information about exotic species and issued the first alerts when Eurasian ruffe and round gobies were found in the Duluth-Superior Harbor. Currently, Minnesota Sea Grant is training shoreland property owners in stewardship techniques, linking the UMD Education Department with the Great Lakes Aquarium, offering fellowships to graduate students working on aquatic research projects, and funding cutting-edge fish genetics research that could apply to human health conditions.

6. Events
MN Sea Grant - Lake Superior Basin Wetlands Management and Research Conference Held in Duluth

On July 14-15, 2005, people can learn more about wetlands and wetland management at the University of Minnesota Duluth. Through presentations and field trips attendees will find out about the latest scientific findings, emerging issues, and wetland policies at local and national levels. The $70 cost ($50 for student presenters) covers the two-day conference, meals, field trips, and a Lake Superior dinner cruise. Field trip topics are wild rice restoration, red soils and constructed wetlands, bog restoration, Lake Superior coastal wetlands, and wetland banking. Minnesota government employees, Realtors, land developers, researchers, students, and other citizens are encouraged to attend. Registration is open and space is still available.

For details, see Bird iconhttp://www.seagrant.umn.edu/wetlandsconference or call Minnesota Sea Grant at (218) 726-8106. The conference is sponsored by the Arrowhead Water Quality Team with funding from the Minnesota Board of Water and Soil Resources Local Water Management Challenge Grant Program, Legislative Commission on Minnesota Resources Environmental Trust Fund, and the Great Lakes Protection Fund.

OH Sea Grant - Lake Erie Sport Fishing Course - July 10-16, 2005

Universities traditionally have offered physical education in their course offerings and have seen outdoor pursuits grow in popularity in recent years. The Ohio State University's College of Education has added a new outdoor pursuit to its course listings this year - Lake Erie sport fishing.

The initial offering of this three credit hour course will be taught at the Stone Laboratory by Ohio Sea Grant Specialist Fred Snyder. Students will gain skills in walleye, smallmouth and perch fishing, learn to make fishing lures, operate technical gear and become acquainted with Great Lakes issues affecting the sport fishery. For more information, contact Fred Snyder at snyder.8@osu.edu.

OH Sea Grant -Stone Lab Guest Lecture Series

Ohio State's Stone Laboratory hosts its annual eight-week Guest Lecture Series again Thursday (7/28) when Marc Gaden, Great Lakes Fishery Commission, presents "An Action Plan to Address Aquatic Invasive Species in the Great Lakes." On Thursday (8/4), Dr. Ellen Mosley-Thompson from the OSU's Byrd Polar Research Center, will present "Evidence for Climate Change: Unique Insights to the Earth's Climate History from Glaciers." All lectures are free and open to the public. A brief tour of Gibraltar Island is provided prior to each lecture. For more information, go to http://www.stonelab.ohio-state.edu.

7. Publications
WI Sea Grant - Earthwatch Radio - Bird icon http://ewradio.org
podcast: http://ewradio.org/podcast/current/index.aspx
RSS feed: http://ewradio.org/rss/

* Seeing the Seafloor -- New forms of sonar give rise to new images of the seafloor and more precise maps. These new maps might make some countries bigger. (6/27/2005)
* Into the Volcano -- A risk-taking volcano expert tells her story in a new book meant to inspire girls to pursue the sciences. (6/28/2005)
* Bold Plan for Energy -- Environmentalists, steelworkers, and other groups want a major public investment in a massive renewable energy program. (6/29/2005)
* Chills from Climate Change -- Global warming could cause changes that will leave some people colder. (6/30/2005)
* Inch by Inch -- States near the Gulf of Mexico appear to be sinking toward sea level more rapidly than anyone thought. (7/1/05)
* A Fishy Sequence -- Scientists analyze some seafood sold in grocery stores and find discrepancies between the name on the label and the filet DNA. (7/4/2005)
* Aquarius Aquanauts -- A submersible laboratory lets fishery experts spend days in deep water with their subjects just outside the window. (7/5/2005)
* Thrill Seeker -- One of the people who recently spotted a woodpecker that was thought to be extinct describes the experience and the aftermath. (7/6/2005)
* Forward Into the Past -- Scientists looking at the genes of different animals say they all had a common ancestor hundreds of millions of years ago. (7/7/2005)
* Bug Off! -- Some people seem to avoid mosquitoes even while their neighbors get bitten all over. A British scientist is checking the chemical composition of the body odors to figure out why that happens. (7/8/2005)
* Drivers Should Lighten Up -- Lighter cars and trucks could cut our dependence on oil and save billions of dollars, according to an energy expert. (7/11/2005)
* Fresh Ideas -- An innovative program gets fresh produce from local farms into school lunches and school classrooms. (7/12/2005)
* Hazy Health Hazards -- An expert in environmental health says global warming might create a world with more smog and more respiratory problems. (7/13/2005)
* Farming the Ocean -- People are looking into new ways to raise fish in captivity and miles off shore. (7/14/2005)
* Back to Basics -- Energy conservation and efficiency efforts take on new urgency as prices continue to rise. (7/15/2005)

MN Sea Grant - Seiche - June 2005 - Bird iconhttp://www.seagrant.umn.edu/seiche/

* MN Sea Grant Celebrates 30-Year Anniversary -There ought to be a movie! Remarkable strides in research, outreach, and education give the University of Minnesota Sea Grant Program quite a history.
* Rapala Lure Entrepreneur Donates Money for Watershed Project -Find out who gave UMD $100,000 to study the Lester/Amity Watershed and why.
* Readers Want to Know?What happened to the taconite tailings? -The taconite tailings deposited into Lake Superior prior to 1980 are still there. Learn how contentious litigation changed tailings disposal practices.
* Listening to the Lake Airs on KUMD Radio - Tune into Lake Superior science stories on summer mornings or access them anytime on the Web.
* Web Page Explores Grip of the Rip - Rip currents can have a deadly grip but escaping them isn't hard if you know how. We've developed a Web page that explores Lake Superior rip currents.

return to the top

June 2005

Contents:
1. Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant Announces Interim Director
2. National rip current awareness week
3. Wisconsin Sea Grant - 2005-06 Research Projects
4. WI Sea Grant -Sea Grant's CoastWatch adds WI Ports
5. Events and Programs
- MN Sea Grant - Lake Superior Basin Wetlands Management and Research Conference
- MI Sea Grant - Summer Discovery Cruises
- MN Sea Grant - Listening to the Lake
- OH Sea Grant - Sea Camp
- OH Sea Grant - Stone Laboratory Guest Lectures - 2005

6. Publications
- OH Sea Grant - Charter Markets
- WI Sea Grant - University of Wisconsin Sea Grant Institute Biennial Report 2002-2004
- OH Sea Grant - Recycling Reprint
- WI Sea Grant - Posters, Handouts Steer Boaters Clear of Nets
- MI Sea Grant - Upwellings - June 2005
- WI Sea Grant - Earthwatch Radio

7. Staff News
- Sea Grant Week Awards
- MN Sea Grant - Superior Science Award
- MN Sea Grant - Zhuikov earns masters in public health journalism

________________________________________________________________

1. Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant Announces Interim Director
As Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant (IISG) launches into new directions and searches for a new director, William Sullivan, the director of the Environmental Council at the University of Illinois, will lead the program.

In his role as interim director, Sullivan brings to Sea Grant a background of research on the relationships between people and their environments. He was the co-founder of the Human-Environment Research Lab and is a U of I associate professor of landscape architecture, natural resources and community development. Sullivan succeeds Dick Warner, who led the Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant College Program since 2001.

"This is a great and finely-tuned program," said Sullivan,"My task is to keep it running, but I also hope to open doors to new partners and expanded visibility, especially in Chicago. The southern Lake Michigan region faces significant concerns related to aging infrastructure, urban growth and sustainability of natural resources. Through Sea Grant science, we can help foster healthy communities."

2. National rip current awareness week
State, regional and national organizations are calling attention to deadly rip currents that can form in the Great Lakes and oceans. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's (NOAA's) Weather Service, Ocean Service, and National Sea Grant College have designated the week of June 5 as national Rip Current Awareness Week.

Michigan Sea Grant, which recently sponsored the second regional rip currents conference, is distributing rip currents brochures, and maintains a Web page devoted to information about rip currents (see
Bird icon indicates a link to a NOAA sitehttp://www.miseagrant.umich.edu). The Web site focuses on what you can do to swim safely this summer.

The Minnesota Sea Grant program at the University of Minnesota Duluth has developed a Web page devoted to information about Lake Superior rip currents. The site, Bird icon indicates a link to a NOAA sitehttp://www.seagrant.umn.edu/rip, focuses on Duluth's Park Point beach.

See the complete news release at Globe icon indicates a link to a non-NOAA site http://www.umich.edu/news/index.html?Releases/2005/Jun05/r060605a
NY Times article: Globe icon indicates a link to a non-NOAA sitehttp://www.nytimes.com/2005/06/07/science/07rip.html?ex=1118808000&en=1d395f656422a213&ei=5070&emc=eta1

3. Wisconsin Sea Grant - 2005-06 Research Projects
More information about these UW Sea Grant projects can be found at Bird icon indicates a link to a NOAA sitehttp://www.seagrant.wisc.edu/projects

UW-GREEN BAY

  • Predicting the Impact of Zebra Mussels on Trophic Transfers in Green Bay: Ecosystem Modeling and Lower Food Web Interactions with Fish (R/LR-93) Bart DeStasio, Lawrence University and Tara Reed, UW-Green Bay

UW-LA CROSSE

  • Methylmercury Production and Transfer to Benthic Food Webs in Nearshore and Wetland Environments of Southern Lake Superior (R/EC-8) James Wiener, Kristofer Rolfhus and Roger Haro

UW-MADISON

  • A Retrospective Analysis of Lake Michigan and Lake Superior Food Webs (R/LR-92) M. Jake Vander Zanden
  • AhR Signaling in Rainbow Trout and Zebrafish (R/BT-17) Warren Heideman and Richard Peterson
  • Applications of "Dynamic and Distributed" GIS and Visualization for Great Lakes Coastal Management (R/NI-33) Stephen Ventura
  • Coastal Sediment Resuspension, Transport and Deposition in Great Lakes (R/EC-9) Chin Wu and John Hoopes
  • Compensatory and Spatial Dynamics in Great Lakes Food Webs (R/LR-94) James Kitchell
  • Dioxin Developmental Toxicity in Zebrafish (R/BT-16) Richard Peterson and Warren Heideman
  • Earthwatch Public Service Radio Program (C/C-2) Richard Hoops
  • Effects of Polyhalogenated Aromatic Hydrocarbons on Estrogen Metabolism in Lake Trout (R/BT-19) Terence Barry and Richard Peterson
  • Endocrine and Environmental Regulation of Growth in Yellow Perch (R/AQ-38) Jeffrey Malison and Terence Barry
  • Expanding Cattails and Shrinking Sedge Meadows: Reversible? (R/LR-96) Joy Zedler
  • Exploring Wisconsin's Great Lakes Schooners: Integrating Underwater Archaeology, Shipwreck Preservation and Public Education (C/C-7) John Broihahn, Wisconsin Historical Society and John Karl
  • Factors Regulating the Interactions of Trace Metals and Aquatic Organisms in Watersheds of the Great Lakes (R/MW-86) David Armstrong and Martin Shafer
  • Improving Safety and Cost Effectiveness in Scuba Diving (R/NI-32) R.Tass Dueland and Charles Lehner
  • Knauss Fellowship (E/E-50) Mary Lou Reeb
  • LakeSat: Near Real-Time Monitoring of Water Quality in Green Bay and Wisconsin's Lake Michigan Coastal Waters via Satellite Remote Sensing (R/MW-88) Jonathan Chipman and Thomas Lillesand
  • Measuring Interrelated Demands for Commercially Caught Fish (R/PS-57) Richard Bishop
  • Quagga Mussel Invasions: Functional Morphology, Biomechanics, Zebra Mussel Displacement and Future Spread (R/LR-91) Carol Lee
  • Use of Fish Oil for Enzyme-Mediated Production of Value-Added Food Products Containing Omega-3 Fatty Acids (R/AQ-39) Charles Hill

UW-Manitowoc

  • Sea Grant Non-Indigenous Species (SGNIS) Web Site: Development and Support (A/AS-53) Philip Moy

UW-MILWAUKEE

  • Impact of a Shifting Wind Field over the Laurentian Great Lakes on Accumulation and Resuspension of Sediments in Green Bay, Lake Michigan (R/EC-10) James Waples and J Val Klump
  • Lake Sturgeon Bowl: Wisconsin's Regional Academic Competition for the National Ocean Sciences Bowl, 2004-06 (E/E-47) Barbara Duffy and J. Val Klump
  • Recent Advances in Limnology and Oceanography Seminar Series, 2004-06 (E/E-48) John Berges and Arthur Brooks
  • WATERS 2004-06: Wisconsin's Aquaculture Technology, Education and Research Services (A/AS-54) Fred Binkowski

UW-STEVENS POINT

  • Sustainability of Lake Trout Fisheries in Lake Superior (R/LR-95) Michael Hansen

4. WI Sea Grant -Sea Grant's CoastWatch adds WI Ports
Wisconsin anglers heading out on the water this weekend, as well as students heading back to the classroom this fall, now have access to the latest available Great Lakes surface water temperature information via the Web at
Bird icon indicates a link to a NOAA sitehttp://www.coastwatch.msu.edu.

The CoastWatch site captures daily National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) satellite transmissions and presents the most current information as contour lines called isotherms. The maps are available for all five Great Lakes - now featuring zoom-in images of Lakes Michigan and Superior. Besides lakewide regional temperature maps, the zoom-in feature provides coverage of seven Wisconsin Great Lakes ports: Racine, Milwaukee, Sheboygan, Kewaunee, Sturgeon Bay, Washburn and Superior. Coverage for each port spans a 25 to 30 mile radius so that detailed information for surrounding ports is available as well.

"We're pleased to contribute to this regional project because of the importance of surface water temperatures to anglers and commercial fishing operations," said UW Sea Grant Director Anders Andren."Because these maps are updated frequently and are available year-round, the site can also be used as a real-time teaching tool for science classes." "Surface temperatures can change quickly with weather, winds and lake currents. CoastWatch can help anglers save time and fuel searching for temperature breaks," said Phil Moy, Wisconsin Sea Grant fisheries specialist."This zoom feature for ports gives anglers detailed coverage of the entire Wisconsin shoreline for both Lakes Michigan and Superior."

CoastWatch also has a help page that includes frequently asked questions, fishery information and map terminology, plus links to several other Great Lakes Web sites.

Michigan Sea Grant developed and hosts the CoastWatch site in cooperation with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory and Michigan State University. In addition to Wisconsin, Sea Grant programs in Minnesota, Illinois-Indiana, Ohio and New York help support the Sea Grant CoastWatch as well.

5. Events and Programs
MN Sea Grant - Lake Superior Basin Wetlands Management and Research Conference
July 14-15, 2005 - University of Minnesota Duluth

This conference will focus on new research, emerging issues and policies at the national and local level, management, and mitigation. Cost is $70 for the conference, meals, field trip, and Lake Superior dinner cruise (student presenters $50). Full conference details and registration available at:
Bird icon indicates a link to a NOAA sitehttp://www.seagrant.umn.edu/wetlandsconference/

MI Sea Grant - Summer Discovery Cruises
Learn About the Great Lakes on the Lower Detroit River or Lake St. Clair. Art, science, and history come to life on the lower Detroit River and Lake St. Clair as part of this year's Summer Discover Cruises offered by Michigan Sea Grant, Michigan State University Extension and Huron-Clinton Metropolitan Authority. Open to the public, the two-hour cruises give participants a unique perspective of two of the most ecologically important water bodies in Southeast Michigan. Choose among the following cruises: Nature, History, Art, Wetlands and more. Suported in part by NOAA. See Bird icon indicates a link to a NOAA sitehttp://www.miseagrant.umich.edu/discovery

MN Sea Grant - Listening to the Lake
Minnesota Sea Grant's new radio show, "Listening to the Lake," will have its first airing tomorrow (Wed, May 18) on KUMD Radio (103.3 FM out of Duluth or Globe icon indicates a link to a non-NOAA sitehttp://www.kumd.org). Shows will run every two weeks throughout the summer and online as audio files. Listen for it during the morning show between 8:15-8:45 am.

Topics covered so far are the Lake Superior Beach Monitoring Program and rip currents. This Wednesday's topic will be sea lamprey control efforts. Future shows will air on June 29, July 13, August 10, August 24, and September 7. Topics will focus on metal corrosion in the harbor, coaster brook trout rehabilitation, stormwater runoff, and an educational Lake Superior boat trip.

OH Sea Grant - Sea Camp
The Ohio 4-H Sea Camp will be held June 26-July 2 at the Kelleys Island 4-H Camp on Lake Erie. Attending youth ages 13-17 will learn lure making and fishing techniques, aquatic science, snorkeling, boat operation and many other skills. For more information contact Kelly Riesen at riesen.4@osu.edu or Dave Kelch at kelch.3@osu.edu.

OH Sea Grant - Stone Laboratory Guest Lectures - 2005

All lectures begin at 7:45 PM and conclude at approximately 9:00 PM. Each lecture is preceded by a short lecture on current research at 7:00 PM and both lectures are broadcast live into 244 Kottman Hall on the OSU main campus. An OSU boat leaves the dock in front of the OSU Research Building (near State Fish Hatchery) at 7:15 PM before each lecture. Transportation on this boat to and from Gibraltar Island is free. We can also transmit the lectures to remote locations - contact the Stone Laboratory Office for information or for a listing of the research presentations (614-247-6500).

  • 6/16 Dr. Rosanne W. Fortner, Natural Resources, Ohio State University,"Ohio Sea Grant Education: Progress and Promise"
  • 6/23 Dr. Richard T. Sayre, Plant Cellular and Molecular Biology, Ohio State Univ.,"Biotechnological Applications of Freshwater Microalgae in Environmental Remediation, Medicine and Industry"
  • 6/30 Dr. Charles E. Herdendorf, Professor Emeritus, Ohio State University,"Volcanoes to Glaciers: 2 Billion Years of Great Lakes Geology in the Making"
  • 7/7 Dr. Roderick G. W. Chu, Chancellor, Ohio Board of Regents, "The Knowledge Economy and a Flattened World: The Case for Community-Led Change in Ohio"
  • 7/14 Dr. Jan Ciborowski, Biological Sciences and GLIER, University of Windsor,"Developing, Evaluating, and Integrating Biological Indicators of Environmental Conditions at Great Lakes Coastal Margins"
  • 7/28 Marc Gaden, Great Lakes Fishery Commission, "An Action Plan to Address Aquatic Invasive Species in the Great Lakes"
  • 8/4 Dr. Ellen Mosley-Thompson, Byrd Polar Research Center, Ohio State Univ., "Evidence for Climate Change: Unique Insights to the Earth's Climate History from Glaciers"
  • 8/11 Dr. David Culver, EEOB, Ohio State University,"Lake Erie Biocomplexity: Fluid Dynamics, Trophic Dynamics, People and Fish"
  • 9/10 Open House - 11:30-4:00 Saturday - Open to Public

Sponsors: Friends of Stone Laboratory, the Ohio Sea Grant College Program, the Office of Student Affairs, the Environmental Sciences Graduate Program, and the Environmental Policy Initiative at Ohio State University.

6. Publications
OH Sea Grant - Charter Markets
Presentation available: Riesen, K. 2005. Women: Sport Fishing's Untapped Market. Power Point Presentation. Ohio Sea Grant College Program, The Ohio State University. This presentation gives marketing tips for developing a larger clientele base among female anglers and is being used by several Ohio charter services. For copies, contact Kelly Riesen at riesen.4@osu.edu.

WI Sea Grant - University of Wisconsin Sea Grant Institute Biennial Report 2002-2004
Now Available at the ASC Publications Store: Globe icon indicates a link to a non-NOAA sitehttp://aqua.wisc.edu/publications/
Visualizing healthy coastal development. Illuminating the molecular mechanisms of dioxin's toxicity. Preventing an invasion of Asian carp. Advancing technology and training for an emerging Wisconsin aquaculture industry. These are some of the highlights from the past biennium for the University of Wisconsin Sea Grant Institute.

OH Sea Grant - Recycling Reprint
Blaine, T. W., Lichtkoppler, F. R., Jones, K.R. and Zondag, R.H. 2005. An Assessment of Household Willingness to Pay for Curbside Recycling: A Comparison of Payment Card and Referendum Approaches. Journal of Environmental Management 76 (2005) 15-22.

WI Sea Grant - Posters, Handouts Steer Boaters Clear of Nets
UW Sea Grant is helping to disentangle misunderstandings about commercial trap nets in the Wisconsin waters of Lakes Superior and Michigan. This summer posters and handouts are available to help recreational boaters and anglers steer clear of the stationary nets. Commercial fishermen catch live whitefish in the traps. They are weighed down to sit on the lake bottom, but the buoy lines reach the surface, and the nets pose a hazard to sport trollers who are unaware of the net configuration.

The posters and handouts are being distributed to area landings, DNR offices, fishing clubs, bait shops and sporting goods stores. In addition to an illustrated diagram of the traps and how they are marked in the water, the publications feature maps of trap net locations between Houghton Point and Bayfield on Lake Superior, and near Two Rivers/Manitowoc and Sheboygan on Lake Michigan.

For more information, contact Philip Moy, UW Sea Grant fisheries specialist at pmoy@aqua.wisc.edu.

MI Sea Grant - Upwellings - June 2005 - Bird icon indicates a link to a NOAA sitehttp://www.miseagrant.umich.edu/pubs/up/

  • The Land-Water Connection
  • Rip Current Forecasts Begin
  • Draft Restoration Plan Expected in July
  • Protecting Water Quality through Proactive Environmental Stewardship
  • Ballast Water Report Sheds Light on Nonindigenous Species Introductions
  • Workshops Address Status of Lake Huron Fishery

WI Sea Grant - Earthwatch Radio - Bird icon indicates a link to a NOAA sitehttp://ewradio.org

  • The Sound of Biodiversity -- The loss of endangered songbirds could silence some of nature's most unique voices. (5/23/2005)
  • Rural Reality -- People say they want family farms to provide their food. But industrial agriculture dominates the market and the landscape. (5/24/2005)
  • A Big Waste of Water -- A study of water consumption finds that "cheap water" is often wasted, and it's critical of water subsidies for agriculture. (5/25/2005)
  • Lively Whale Graveyards -- Dead whales that fall to the ocean floor become new homes for all kinds of unique creatures. (5/26/2005)
  • Global Disagreement -- Does the world need a global parliament to enforce environmental rules? A legal expert floats a controversial idea. (5/27/2005)
  • The Information Seaway -- The Census of Marine Life creates a massive online database about plants and animals in the ocean. Scholarly research that once took years can now be done on the Internet with a click of a mouse. (5/30/2005)
  • The Burden of History -- Chemical pollution adds to a long and difficult history in part of Louisiana. (5/31/2005)
  • Acoustic Smog -- The oceans are filled with the songs of whales and the noise of people. (6/1/2005)
  • Insurance in a Warmer World -- Global warming is likely to have a big impact on the insurance industry, and it might make some types of insurance harder to find and to finance. (6/2/2005)
  • Living on the Edge -- Scientists who study active volcanoes sometimes do so at personal risk. (6/3/2005)
  • Earthly Outlook -- A massive study of the Earth's ecosystems finds most of them seriously degraded by human activities. (6/6/2005)
  • People Parks -- A former Brazilian environmental official describes her country's efforts to save the rainforest and the livelihoods that depend on it. (6/7/2005)
  • Fat Enough to Fly -- Some populations of monarch butterflies migrate in the fall from Canada to Mexico. A load of fat helps them make the trip. (6/8/2005)
  • Importing Pathogens -- Some of the most devastating diseases to hit trees in North America arrived as hitchhikers on imported plants. (6/9/2005)
  • Live from New York -- A new children's book shows that even New York City teems with wildlife and depends on nature for its goods and services. (6/10/2005)

7. Staff News
Sea Grant Week Awards
Rip Current Campaign
First Place: Judges Award for Outstanding Impacts in Collaborative Communications Projects and First Place: People's Choice Award for Outstanding Impacts in Collaborative Communications Projects to "Partnership Project: Rip Current Awareness Campaign Partnership" a Joint Program Entry by Michigan Sea Grant College Program and North Carolina Sea Grant.

Michigan Sea Grant and North Carolina Sea Grant played key lead roles - working with NOAA and the USLA - in the development and implementation of a national campaign to promote rip current awareness and water safety. Partnership objectives include the creation and delivery of a cohesive and consistent message to swimmers and the general public about the dangers of rip currents in the oceans and Great Lakes - and how to escape them.

New brochure and beach signs were unveiled at the Break the Grip of the Rip national media event. Michigan Sea Grant created the artwork and designed the brochure in consultation with NWS and other partners. Michigan Sea Grant also designed English and Spanish (with Puerto Rico Sea Grant) templates for 12"x18" beach signs. To date, Michigan Sea Grant coordinated the printing of more than 150,000 rips brochures nationwide and assisted in distributing more than 16,000 brochures in Michigan, Wisconsin and Minnesota. North Carolina Sea Grant has distributed more than 40,000 brochures. Many Sea Grant programs have partnered with local water safety efforts to purchase and post signs in coastal areas throughout the U.S. In the Great Lakes, beach signs are posted on Lake Michigan and Lake Superior beaches (in Michigan, Wisconsin and Minnesota). In North Carolina, more than 200 of the new signs have been ordered, and 15,700 refrigerator magnets have been printed for beachfront hotels, rental agencies and residences.

The media is a critical partner in public education efforts such as the Break the Grip of the Rip campaign. The May 24, 2004 news conference in Wrightsville Beach, NC, was featured on more than 123 television news outlets, accounting for a total of more than 2 hours of airtime, reaching more than 15.3 million households. Additional stories appeared in newspapers including The Washington Post and The (Raleigh) News & Observer; on wire services including Associated Press; on radio including CBS Radio News Network; and online, including WebMD.com. CNN provided significant coverage of the event, including live shots to national and affiliate broadcasts throughout the day, and personalized packages for 24 more affiliates. Time Warner Cable developed a public service program that aired across the nation throughout the summer. North Carolina Sea Grant hosted the national news conference, handling local arrangements including live coverage by UNC-TV that was fed via satellite to newsrooms and classrooms nation-wide. The NOAA-USLA task force developed the national event agenda. The event also highlighted local rip current safety efforts that had been nurtured by North Carolina Sea Grant and the NWS Wilmington Forecast Office.

Although the campaign was launched in 2004, Sea Grant efforts continue, including participation in NOAA's first national Rip Current Awareness Week, June 5-11, 2005; and presentations at the 2005 Solutions to Coastal Disasters conference. Also, the Rip Current Awareness Strategies Team (RCAST), a coalition of New Hanover County community leaders, grew out of the May 2004 media event. North Carolina Sea Grant provided RCAST 30,000 brochures for students from kindergarten through university freshmen, 3,000 magnets, and large posters for display at movie theaters. Brochures continue to be printed by Sea Grant, the National Logistics Supply Center, and others.

Michigan Sea Grant drafted material to be used throughout the Great Lakes region, continues to produce articles in print and online, www.miseagrant.umich.edu/rip, and is sponsoring the second annual regional rips conference, June 2, 2005. Sea Grant hopes to repeat similar outreach efforts in other communities.

The National Weather Service coordinated the national campaign. Additional NOAA participants included National Sea Grant Office, National Ocean Service, Public Affairs, Oceanic & Atmospheric Research, and the National Sea Grant Network. Other partners included state and local governments, beach rescue agencies, chambers of commerce and the media.

WI Sea Grant - Great Lakes Alien Invasion
First Place: Judges Award for Outstanding Impacts in Individual Communications Projects for the interactive computer kiosk"Great Lakes Alien Invasion". The kiosk was collaboration between Communications Coordinator Stephen Wittman, Art Director Tina Yao, Information Systems Engineer James Grandt and Fisheries Specialist Philip Moy.

WI Sea Grant - Wisconsin's Great Lakes Shipwrecks
First Place: Best Web-Based Outreach Effort for the Web site "Wisconsin's Great Lakes Shipwrecks". Principal project personnel included Art Director Tina Yao, Science Writer John Karl and Web Developer Rich Dellinger. The project was a partnership with underwater archaeologists Jeff Gray, Cathy Green and Russ Green, of the Wisconsin Historical Society.

IL-IN Sea Grant - Nab the Aquatic Invader!
Second place: Best Web-Based Outreach Effort for "Nab the Aquatic Invader! Be a Sea Grant Super Sleuth" to Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant.

IL-IN Sea Grant - Safe Fish Consumption Outreach and Education Project
Second place: Collaborative Communications for "The Sea Grant Week People's Choice Award for "Safe Fish Consumption Outreach and Education Project" to Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant.

MI Sea Grant - Project FLOW
Honorable mention: Best Web-Based Outreach Effort to "Project FLOW - Fisheries Learning on the Web" by Michigan Sea Grant. See Bird icon indicates a link to a NOAA sitehttp://www.miseagrant.umich.edu/flow

MN Sea Grant - WOW
Honorable mention: for Water on the Web Internet site (waterontheweb.org) to Cindy Hagley, environmental quality educator, Bruce Munson, environmental educator, Carl Richards, director, and Natural Resources Research Institute and Lake Superior College staff members.

MN Sea Grant - Habitattitude
Doug Jensen, MN Sea Grant aquatic invasive species program coordinator, earned an award for his leadership and dedication on the national Habitattitude campaign from the National Sea Grant College Program.

MN Sea Grant - Superior Science Award
Sharon Moen, editor, and Marie Zhuikov, communications coordinator, were honored for their work writing "Superior Science, Stories of Lake Superior Research," at The Seventeenth Annual Northeastern Minnesota Book Awards held in May at the University of Minnesota Duluth.

MN Sea Grant - Zhuikov earns masters in public health journalism
Marie Zhuikov earned a master's degree in public health journalism from the University of Minnesota Twin Cities Campus.

return to the top

May 2005

Contents
1. Upcoming Events
- International Association for Great Lakes Research
- MI Sea Grant - Great Lakes Rip Current Conference
- PA Sea Grant - Presque Isle Bay AOC
- MI Sea Grant - 4-H Great Lakes & Natural Resources Camp
- MI Sea Grant - Summer Discovery Cruises
- MN Sea Grant - Educational Cruises Offered on Lake Superior
2. Ohio Sea Grant - Preproposals are due 17 May
3. Ohio Sea Grant - Strategic Plan: 2005-10
4. IL-IN Sea Grant - Strategic/Implementation Plan: 2006-2010
5. OH Sea Grant - 2005"Life on Lake Erie" Photo Contest
6. WI Sea Grant - Kiosk Launched on S.S. Badger
7. NY Sea Grant - 2005 Border Crossing Tips Available
8. OH Sea Grant - Lake ErieCoastal Trail
9. OH Sea Grant - Ashtabula River Progress
10. MI Sea Grant - Conservancy nears goal for finishing RiverWalk
11. MI Sea Grant - U-M and MSU partner to improve Traverse City's downtown
12. OH Sea Grant - Ohio's Clean Marinas Program
13. PA Sea Grant - 5th Botulism Workshop
14. PA Sea Grant - AIS HACCP Workshop
15. Publications
- IL-IN Sea Grant - AIS & National Geographic
- MI Sea Grant - Great Lakes Most Unwanted Poster Series
- MN Sea Grant - Watch for Nets!
- WI Sea Grant - New Publications
- NY Sea Grant - New Reprints
- NY Sea Grant - New Publications
- WI Sea Grant - Aquatic Sciences Chronicle - Spring 2005
- NY Sea Grant - Coastlines - Spring 2005
- WI Sea Grant - Earthwatch Radio
16. Staff News
- WI Sea Grant - Lubner to Serve as National Chair
- OH Sea Grant - Stone Laboratory Fellowships and Scholarships
___________________________________________________
1. Upcoming Events
International Association for Great Lakes Research
May 23-27, 2005- Ann Arbor, Michigan
http://www.iaglr.org/conference/2005/

MI Sea Grant - Great Lakes Rip Current Conference
Thursday, June 2, 2005
Great Lakes Visitor Center
Ludington State Park
Speakers include: Guy Meadows (University of Michigan, College of Engineering) - Mechanics of Rip Currents, Dave Guenther (National Weather Service) - Rip Currents Forecasting, Vince Duer (Vince Deur
Productions), Ron Kinnunen (Michigan Sea Grant) - Mackinac County Water Safety Review Team, and the Great Lakes Beach & Pier Safety Task Force. Contact Mark Breederland <breederl@msu.edu> for more information. http://www.miseagrant.umich.edu

PA Sea Grant - Presque Isle Bay AOC
PA Sea grant hosted the first of two workshops on developing a sediment monitoring plan for Presque Isle Bay Area of Concern in conjunction with PA Department of Environmental Protection and USEPA GLINPO. A second workshop will be held June 21-23 in Erie, PA. Other AOC advisory groups are invited to attend.

MI Sea Grant - 4-H Great Lakes & Natural Resources Camp
July, 2005 Camp Chickagami, Presque Isle, Michigan
A natural resources camp for 13-15 year olds. Participation is not limited to 4-H members. Sea Grant staff are involved in camp planning and teaching a number of the sessions. http://www.miseagrant.umich.edu/greatlakescamp

MI Sea Grant - Summer Discovery Cruises
Learn about the Great Lakes on the Great Lakes Detroit River and Lake St. Clair. Discovery cruises for families, educators, individuals, everyone! Discovery cruise options include science cruises, naturalist tours, historic tours, and art cruises. All Discovery Cruises are 2 hours in length in take place in July and August. All Discovery Cruises leave from the Lake Erie Metropark marina. http://www.miseagrant.umich.edu/discovery

MN Sea Grant - Educational Cruises Offered on Lake Superior
Registrations are being taken for this summer's "A View From the Lake" cruises. The crew of the L.L. Smith, Jr. and water quality specialists from the University of Minnesota Sea Grant Program and the University of Wisconsin Extension are again opening the decks of the research vessel to the public. For $15, the 3-hour tours will allow people to examine how land use influences Lake Superior. The trips provide a context for discussing development, natural resources and water quality. Participants can collect water quality and biological data, learn about local geography, hear about the latest Lake Superior research, and see the view from the lake. This year, the trips focus on fisheries and coastal wetlands and their role in the Lake Superior ecosystem. Last year, these educational cruises sold out quickly. Participants must pre-register on the Web at http://www.seagrant.umn.edu/vfl or by calling Minnesota Sea Grant at (218)726-8106. "A View From the Lake" trips are scheduled for the following ports (call or visit the Web site for trip times):

Ashland, WI: June 15
Washburn, WI: June 16 - 18
Bayfield, WI: June 20 - 21
Grand Marais, MN: June 24 - 26
Silver Bay, MN: June 28 - 29
Two Harbors, MN: July 7 - 9
Duluth/Superior: July 12 - 13 and 16 - 17

"A View from the Lake" is funded by a grant from the Great Lakes Regional Water Quality Program and grants from the Wisconsin and Minnesota Coastal Programs through the Coastal Zone Management Act, which is administered through the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Office of Ocean and Coastal Resource Management.

2. Ohio Sea Grant - Preproposals are due 17 May
Ohio Sea Grant is currently soliciting preproposals for projects beginning 1 March 2006 or 1 March 2007. Guidelines for preproposals can be found on our web site (http://www.sg.ohio-state.edu).

3. Ohio Sea Grant - Strategic Plan: 2005-10
Ohio Sea Grant's new Strategic Plan for the period 2005-10 is now available on the program web site
(http://www.sg.ohio-state.edu). This plan follows the format of the National Sea Grant College Programs 11 thematic areas and addresses all of the 9 priorities of the Great Lakes Governors. The plan to implement this strategy during 2005-07 is completed and will be available on the web site very soon. These plans overlap slightly with the final implementation plan (2004-06) from our old strategic plan (2000-05). The old plan will also be available on the web site very soon and is of particular interest as it lists all of the research projects initiated between 2000 and 2005 to implement the strategic plan.

4. IL-IN Sea Grant - Strategic/Implementation Plan: 2006-2010
A draft of the new IL-IN Sea Grant Strategic Plan is available on the web at: http://www.iisgcp.org/news/2006plan.htm

5. OH Sea Grant - 2005"Life on Lake Erie" Photo Contest
Amateur"shutterbugs" and professional photographers alike are encouraged to enter this year's"Life On Lake Erie" Photo Contest, sponsored by the Ohio Lake Erie Commission (LEC). Amateur and professional photographs will be judged separately. Under contest rules, professional photographers are people who earn more than 51 percent of their income from photography. The 2005 contest has no specific subject categories and may depict any person, plant, wildlife, activity or scene that captures the unique character of the lake's watershed. Last year's contest drew 266 entries that illustrated six different aspects of Coastal Ohio life. First place winners were from Lorain, Blacklick, Ashtabula, Port Clinton, Marblehead and Copley.

All photo entries must have been taken between August 7, 2004 and August 1, 2005. Deadline for submitting photos is August 5. To enter, send a 5x7" print or digital picture via U.S. Mail (along with a completed entry form) to the commission's headquarters at One Maritime Plaza, Fourth Floor, Toledo, Ohio 43604. Digital entries must be in jpg, gif or tif format and be in a minimum resolution of 1600x1200. Black and white, as well as color photographs, are encouraged. Additional information and rules about the 2005"Life On Lake Erie" Photo Contest is available at the commission's Toledo office at 419-245-2514 or at the commission's website at http://www.epa.state.oh.us/oleo.

6. WI Sea Grant - Kiosk Launched on S.S. Badger

This month the"Great Lakes Alien Invasion" kiosk begins its second season onboard the S.S. Badger car ferry. The interactive kiosk allows passengers to navigate through stories, photos, and video clips of zebra mussels, sea lampreys, and other aquatic nuisance species that have invaded the Great Lakes. About 100,000 passengers travel each season onboard the 410-foot ferry between Manitowoc, Wis., and Ludington, Mich. The kiosk spent the winter on display at the Wisconsin Maritime Museum in Manitowoc.

7. NY Sea Grant - 2005 Border Crossing Tips Available
Excerpt from Press Release
New York Sea Grant and Seaway Trail, Inc. have posted the 2005 edition of their Border Crossing Tips for Recreational Boaters, RV Owners and Motorists Traveling Between Canada and New Yorks Seaway Trail at http://www.seawaytrail.com.

The new brochure identifies the seven international bridges and two ferries between Ontario and New York and lists the 18 Seaway Trail ports available to recreational boaters. A list of 15 contact points includes websites or phone numbers for Customs agencies, for NEXUS highway and marine program and other recreational boating border crossing programs. Contacts are also provided for the two ferries serving the Seaway Trail Hornes Ferry operating between Wolfe Island, Ontario, and Cape Vincent, NY; and the Rochester Fast Ferry connecting to Toronto.

New York Sea Grants Great Lakes Program and the nonprofit tourism organization Seaway Trail, Inc. work with U.S. and Canadian border officials annually to update the information for travelers convenience. The tips and contact points in the brochure provide low-risk travelers with the basic information needed to smooth their cross-border travel. As always, we suggest remaining flexible to changes that may be made if the security alert status changes,says David G. White, New York Sea Grant marine facilities specialist, Oswego, NY. Our goal is encourage our Canadian neighbors to continue to visit the Seaway Trail region of New York State by car and by boat by offering these annual travel tips and contacts,says Seaway Trail, Inc. Executive Director Teresa Mitchell, who is also vice-chair of the National Scenic Byways Foundation.

The Seaway Trail is a 454-mile-long scenic driving and boating route along the St. Lawrence River, Lake Ontario, Niagara River, and Lake Erie. The route is designated as one of Americas Byways, noted for great American road trips, and as a National Recreation Trail. The 2005 Border Crossing Tips are posted at http://www.seawaytrail.com.

8. OH Sea Grant - Lake ErieCoastal Trail
Ohio Governor Robert Taft officially dedicated the Lake Erie Coastal Trail as Ohio's 21st Scenic Byway on April 22, 2005. The designation is expected to provide additional opportunities to market Lake Erie coastal tourism according to Melinda Huntley, Executive Director, Lake Erie Coastal Ohio, Inc. Frank Lichtkoppler shared the podium with the Governor at the dedication and stressed the LECO, Inc. goals of increasing nature based tourism and preservation of the natural coastline of Lake Erie.

9. OH Sea Grant - Ashtabula River Progress
The Assistant Secretary of the Army for Civil Works, J.P Woodley, Jr. toured the Ashtabula Riveron April 21, 2005 and listened to the local Ashtabula River Partners (ARP) members explain their support of the proposed cleanup of the Ashtabula River. Frank Lichtkoppler explained the recreational and tourism implications of the proposed cleanup. The Ashtabula River cleanup would continue the restoration and protection of Lake Erie and its multimillion dollar fishing and tourism industries.

10. MI Sea Grant - Conservancy nears goal for finishing RiverWalk
By Robert Ankeny & Sherri Begin May 02, 2005

Detroit Riverfront Conservancy is finalizing negotiations with the last of eight business owners to gain rights to construct the east portion of its RiverWalk. The nonprofit hopes to begin construction of the walk by late summer or early fall, with a target completion date of late 2006.

General Motors Corp. completed construction of a half-mile stretch of riverfront walkway fronting its Detroit headquarters before turning that over to the conservancy at the end of last year. An existing walkway in front of the UAW-GM Training Center also is being incorporated into the full RiverWalk plan. In mid-April, the Detroit City Council approved a 90-year lease between the city and the conservancy for all of the public parcels of land east of the Renaissance Center to Gabriel Richard Park, after inking a $23 million deal to buy the last of three cement plants operating on Detroit's east riverfront from Cemex. The conservancy previously completed perpetual lease agreements with six other property owners for use of the riverfront edge of their property: Omni Detroit Hotel, UAW-GM Center for Human Resources, Stroh Riverplace, General Motors Corp., the Wayne County/Detroit Port Authority and Harbortown residential community.

The conservancy hasn't yet finalized agreements with Cullan Meathe and Frank Torre, partners in 100 Riverplace Associates L.L.C. which owns the Talon Centre at the foot of Joseph Campau and the Detroit River. "But we're certainly all on the same page in regards to getting an easement agreement completed to the satisfaction of the property owners and the conservancy," conservancy President and CEO Faye Alexander Nelson said. "We hope to wrap that up in the next couple of weeks."

Construction can now move forward, but there still are outstanding issues. These issues are in the process of being finalized, but will not hold up construction on other areas of the riverfront, Nelson said. Still being worked on is some space that the U.S. Coast Guard controls, just east of the Renaissance Center near the foot of Rivard Street, said Matthew Cullen, general manager, economic development and enterprise services for GM, and co-chairman of the Detroit Riverfront Conservancy. The city is negotiating a swap of some property with the Coast Guard to gain access to that area, he said. Near the Talon building, the RiverWalk will need to extend out over the water, Cullen said, requiring approval from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. That permit process is nearing completion, Nelson said.

When completed, the 3.5 mile-long RiverWalk will be an average of 62 feet in width, providing space for both a pedestrian path and a bike path, as well as park pavilions, picnic and play areas, concessions stands and historical markers, Nelson said. The east phase of the walk will extend from the Civic Center promenade near Hart Plaza to east of the MacArthur Bridge at Belle Isle. The conservancy has chosen White Olsen L.L.C. in Detroit as construction manager and is in the final stage of construction drawings, Nelson said. To date, the conservancy has raised more than $80 million of its $110 million goal to cover the costs to build the east RiverWalk, as well as operating costs and a $30 million endowment to fund upkeep and programming, Nelson said.

11. MI Sea Grant - U-M and MSU partner to improve Traverse City's downtown
Excerpt from Press Release

For years, Grandview Parkway has been a physical barrier between downtown Traverse City and Grand Traverse Bay, but the recent decommissioning and demolition of the Traverse City Light & Power Board's bayside power plant has created new opportunities for the waterfront area of the city's West Bay.

U-M's Center for Economic Diversification and the U-M School of Natural Resources and Environment's Landscape Architecture program and MSU's Small Town/Community Design Initiative and Landscape Architecture program are bringing in students and faculty to help with the effort over the next year.

"Downtown Traverse City is a very dynamic, walkable space that has lots of active, independent businesses," said Larissa Larsen, a U-M natural resources assistant professor and urban ecology expert helping lead the project. She visited the city last week as part of the Michigan Road Scholars program and will lead a large group of graduate students conducting research on the area. Warren Rauhe, an MSU landscape architecture associate professor and director of MSU's Small Town Design Initiative and Community Design Initiative, said that MSU's undergraduate landscape architecture program and U-M's graduate landscape architecture programs are the only two such programs accredited in the state. "It's just a tremendous opportunity for the two schools and the two sets of faculty and students to look at this together," Rauhe said. "What we do in a nutshell is translate the thoughts and ideas members of the community express verbally into graphic images of what the waterfront could look like in the future."

The Small Town Design Initiative is a go-to resource for Michigan's small communities for physical environmental design assistance in community development and land use. For Traverse City, the MSU team will produce a series of seven to eight master plan ideas for the waterfront with before and after images of what the waterfront could look like in the future.

The U-M Center for Economic Diversification, directed by Lawrence Molnar, has long and extensive experience working with organizations throughout the state on economic and community development programs. The center works with community members through interviews and focus groups to gather information, ideas and other data that can be used to help the Graduate Student Project Design Team.

The teams will put together an Urban Character Study that will inform a second deliverable: Design Guidelines and Standards for Reconnecting Traverse City to its Bay. The result will be a manual of design guidelines and standards to bridge the gap between downtown and the bay that will provide valuable tools and techniques that can be used to develop and design the city in a culturally, ecologically and economically sustainable manner into the future.

12. OH Sea Grant - Ohio's Clean Marinas Program
Ohio's Clean Marinas Program (OCMP), administered by the Ohio Sea Grant College Program, is progressing rapidly -- three clean marinas workshops have been conducted with over 30 marinas attending and 15 marinas currently pledged. A new OCMP coordinator, Mr. Gary Comer Jr., was hired April 1. Comer, a 10 year OSU Extension Water Quality agent, holds degrees in fisheries and wildlife management from Ohio's Hocking Tech (A.A.), Arkansas Tech (B.S.), and Texas Tech. (M.S.). Mr. Comer is housed at the ODNR Office of Coastal Management in Sandusky, Ohio, and can be reached at: 419-609-4120, or comer.29@osu.edu .

He will work with OCMP program administrator/leader, Dave Kelch, Extension Specialist, Ohio Sea Grant, in the continuation of the OCMP. Comer and Kelch recently attended a Clean Marinas Program Site Visit Workshop conducted by Michigan Sea Grant. Mr. Pete Hall, program coordinator for the Virginia Clean Marinas Program, administered by Virginia Sea Grant, lead program participants through site visits at three Michigan marinas while teaching recommended procedures for conducting clean marina site visits. Ohio Sea Grant currently has two more OCMP workshops scheduled for May; Painesville, Ohio on May 17th, and Toledo, Ohio on May 19th. For more information regarding both workshops, please visit the OCMP website located within the Ohio Sea Grant College Program website at: http://www.sg.ohio-state.edu

13. PA Sea Grant - 5th Botulism Workshop

Pennsylvania, NY and Ohio Sea Grant combined efforts to sponsor the 5th Botulism Workshop in Buffalo , NY.

14. PA Sea Grant - AIS HACCP Workshop
PA Sea Grant hosted a AIS HACCP workshop at the USFWS Northeast Fishery Center, Lamar, PA, Helen Domske of NY Sea Grant helped PA Sea Grant conduct the workshop.

15. Publications
IL-IN Sea Grant - AIS & National Geographic
ESCAPE, Exotic Aquatics on the Move, Zebra Mussel Mania Traveling Trunk, Exotic Aquatics Traveling Trunk, The Bridge, and the Habitattitutude campaign are featured on the National Geographic Society's Web site as useful education resources to supplement their 2-part series on PBS, Strange Days on Planet Earth. These resources were provided to educators as a supplement to activities related to the broadcast of their "Invaders" segment.You can see the listings at:
http://www.pbs.org/strangedays/educators/ag_inv_decisions.html and http://www.pbs.org/strangedays/educators/ag_resources.html

MI Sea Grant - Great Lakes Most Unwanted Poster Series
MI Sea Grant is currently seeking partners interested in buying into a print run of the new AIS poster series 'Great Lakes Most Unwanted' (contact Elizabeth LaPorte <elzblap@umich.edu> by May 18 if interested). This poster series is specially designed for young audiences and incorporates key facts about the top 10 Great Lakes aquatic invasive species, colorful illustrations, photos and graphics. At the request of educators, this series is designed to focus specifically on the Great Lakes' most harmful freshwater aquatic invasive species. Sample files are online at http://www.miseagrant.umich.edu/ais/poster.html.

MN Sea Grant - Watch for Nets!
If you ply the waters of Lake Superior, the University of Minnesota Sea Grant Program has a handy brochure. Watch for Nets! lets anglers and boaters know how to avoid getting tangled in commercial fishing nets. It describes how nets in Minnesota waters of Lake Superior are marked and offers information about the latest commercial fishing regulations along with tips and diagrams that will help boaters avoid nets. Print your own copy of Watch for Nets! from Minnesota Sea Grant's Web site at http://www.seagrant.umn.edu/fish or order a free copy by calling Sea Grant at (218) 726-6191.

WI Sea Grant - New Publications
Now Available at the ASC Publications Store: http://aqua.wisc.edu/publications/

* Aquaculture Effluents and Waste By-Products: Characteristics, Potential Recovery, and Beneficial Reuse by Steven E. Yeo, Frederick P. Binkowski and Joseph E. Morris 47 pages, paperback $15
* Wisconsin's Great Lakes Shipwrecks: Dive Into Wisconsin's Past Wisconsin Historical Society DVD, $20
*"2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin Activation of the Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor/Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Nuclear Translocator Pathway Causes Developmental Toxicity Through a CYP1A-Independent Mechanism in Zebrafish," Sara A. Carney, Richard E. Peterson and Warren Heideman, Molecular Pharmacology, 66(3), 2004 (WISCU-R-04-010) FREE

NY Sea Grant - New Reprints

* Changes in fractal dimension during aggregation. R.K. Chakraborti, K.H. Gardner, J.F. Atkinson and J.E. Van Benschoten. 2003. Water Research 37: 873-883. Free
* Concentration-dependent effects of toxic and non-toxic isolates of the brown tide alga Aureococcus anophagefferens on growth of juvenile bivalves. V.M. Bricelj, S.P. MacQuarrie and R. Smolowitz. 2004. Marine Ecology Progress Series 282: 101-114. Free
* Effect of the northern quahog Mercenaria mercenaria on the development of blooms of the brown tide alga Aureococcus anophagefferens. R.M. Cerrato, D.A Caron, D.J. Lonsdale, J.M. Rose and R.A. Schaffner. 2004. Marine Ecology Progress Series 281: 93-108. Free
* Mysis relicta in Lake Ontario: Population dynamics, trophic linkages and further questions. O.E. Johannsson, L.G. Rudstam, G. Gal and E.L. Mills. 2003. Aquatic Ecosystem Health & Management Society 257-287. Free
* Pico- and nanoplankton dynamics during bloom initiation of Aureococcus in a Long Island, NY bay. M.E. Sieracki, C.J. Gobler, T.C. Cucci, E.C. Thier, I.C. Gilg and M.D. Keller. 2004. Harmful Algae 3: 459-470. Free
* Remediation of PCB-contaminated sediments: Volatility and solubility considerations. R.J. Scrudato, J.R. Chiarenzelli, J.J. Pagano and M. Wunderlich. 1999. Remediation 7-21. Free
* Volatile loss of PCB aroclors from subaqueous sand. J.R. Chiarenzelli, R.J. Scrudato and M. L. Wunderlich. 1997. Environmental Science & Technology 31(2): 597-602. Free
* Volatilization of polychlorinated biphenyls from sediment during drying at ambient conditions. J. Chiarenzelli, R. Scrudato, G. Arnold, M. Wunderlich and D. Rafferty. 1996. Chemosphere 33(5): 899-911. Free

NY Sea Grant - New Publications

* Sea Grant PublicationsGuidelines for Reducing the Spread of"Fishhook waterfleas" (Cercopagis pengoi). D. MacNeill, M. Snyder, K. Schulz, J. Makarewicz and D.R. Baker. 2004. Fact Sheet. Free
* Hudson River Marina Dredging: A Guide for Marina Operators. New York Sea Grant. 2005. Contact Nordica Holochuck, nch8@cornell.edu Free
* Ice Your Fish: Prevent Scombrotoxin Poisoning. Fisheries Extension Enhancement Initiative Program. Available in pdf format http://www.iceyourfish.seagrant.org Free
* New York Aquaculture Industry: Status, Constraints and Opportunities. M. Timmons, G. Rivara, D. Baker, J.M. Regenstein, M.P. Schreibman, P. Warner, D.A. Barnes and K. Rivara. 2004. White Paper. 72 pp. Available in pdf format: http://www.bee.cornell.edu/extension/aquaculture/PWT_Reference_Material.htm


WI Sea Grant - Aquatic Sciences Chronicle - Spring 2005 - http://www.aqua.wisc.edu/chronicle/
Announcing a new newsletter from Wisconsin Sea Grant. Aquatic Sciences Chronicle is the newsletter of the Aquatic Sciences Center at the University of Wisconsin Madison which is the administrative home of the UW Sea Grant Insitute and the Water Resources Institute. The Chronicle will include information about both WI Sea Grant and Water Resources work as well as notices of funding opportunities, conferences and more.

In the spring issue:

* Trouble Under the Boardwalk: Mysterious Corrosion Draws Experts to Duluth-Superior Harbor
* Earthwatch Radio Launches Podcast
* A Measure of Our Thirst: Great Lakes Region Pilots National Water Use Study
* A Stinkin' Mess: Heaps of Algae, Loads of Questions
* Wisconsin's Water Library
* Floating Classroom
* From Earthwatch Radio to Habitat Protection (Knauss Fellow profile)
* Know Your Water Lab: River Studies Center
* People News
* Calendar of Events

NY Sea Grant - Coastlines - Spring 2005 - http://www.seagrant.sunysb.edu/Pages/Coastlines/Spr05.pdf

* Closing the Doors on Storm Surges
* The ABCs of PCBs
* CoastWatch: Diving the Inland Seas
* Knauss Fellows Go to Washington
* Sea Grant Initiative Helps Ensure the Safety of Fishermen's Catch
* Seeding Lake Ontario's Shoreline Stewardship
* A Stay for Mitten Crab in NY's Waterways?
* Results of Long Island Sound Lobster Research are Presented


WI Sea Grant - Earthwatch Radio - http://ewradio.org

* An Exponential Function with Fish Eggs -- Large female fish are critical to long term survival for many species. Scientists say they lay more eggs than younger, smaller fish and that their eggs and their offspring are stronger. (4/18/2005)
* Census of the Sea Mounts -- An international research project is taking a closer look at the marine life that covers the peaks of underwater mountains. (4/19/2005)
* Organic Growth -- Consumers concerned about food safety are increasingly turning toward organic products. (4/20/2005)
* Rabbit Feat -- Rabbits have prospered from the changes people have made in the landscape. (4/21/2005)
* Climate Alteration for Antarctica -- Antarctica is expected to grow warmer over the next 50 years as conditions in the atmosphere change. (4/22/2005)
* Pros and Icons -- To some people, wolves represent an idealized image of wildlife. To others, the predators represent nothing more than a threat to livestock. (4/25/2005)
* A Bird in the Hand -- Hundreds of America's bird species ended up on John Audubon's canvas. Some also went in his stew pot. (4/26/2005)
* California's Hydrogen Highway -- The state of California starts building stations where drivers will be able to fill up on hydrogen instead of gasoline. (4/27/2005)
* Big Toxic Picture -- The ocean waters off the coast of southwest Africa have been severely overfished and now they suffer eruptions of toxic gas. They might be an example of what could happen in other waters that have been seriously disturbed. (4/28/2005)
* River Scout -- Zebulon Pike is best known for the Colorado peak that bears his name, but his most important trip took him to the headwaters of the Mississippi River. (4/29/2005)
* Headlines and Bottom Lines -- An expert in risk analysis says global warming will give the insurance industry a lot of headaches that will add up to huge financial claims. (5/2/2005)
* Before Tiny Technology Gets Too Big -- Nanotechnology can produce devices that are so small you need a microscope to see them. Some scientists say we need to be sure nanotech does not turn into nano-pollution. (5/3/2005)
* Singing Competition -- Male songbirds are under constant pressure -- from females -- to stay musically sharp. (5/4/2005)
* Shock and Oil -- Spiking oil prices might provide the boost renewable energy advocates say they need. (5/5/2005)
* Migratory Immunity -- Long migrations of monarch butterflies might help them shake off parasites, but it's a survival-of-the-fittest marathon. (5/6/2005)
* A Whiff of Trouble -- "Factory farms" often produce some powerful odors.
* Critics say the foul-smelling air can harm people's health. (5/9/2005)
* Learning to Sing -- Songbirds learn their more complex compositions from other birds. Experts can even hear regional dialects. (5/10/2005)
* Erasing the Lines in the Sky -- High flying aircraft leave vapor trails that can affect the atmosphere. Cutting contrails might involve re-routing the planes. (5/11/2005)
* Greenhouse Goals -- An expert says attempts to cut greenhouse gases in the atmosphere need to come soon, and procrastination could add to the problem. (5/12/2005)
* Science in Action -- A scientist becomes involved in a small Louisiana town to help local people deal with pollution from chemical plants. (5/13/2005)
* Looking at Bag Limits -- Some species of saltwater fish have been over exploited, and a biologist says recreational fishing is sometimes part of the problem. (5/16/2005)
* Stratospheric Surprise -- A huge solar storm hammered the Earth with so much energy that it altered the composition of the upper atmosphere. (5/17/2005)
* Fighting Fire with Fire -- A historian says the past offers a number of lessons about when to fight -- or not fight -- wildfires. (5/18/2005)
* Science Literacy -- Public understanding of science is declining in America, possibly hampering efforts to resolve a number of complicated issues. (5/19/2005)
* A Sardine's Worth -- Sardines in the waters off Southwest Africa played an important role in the marine ecosystem. The sardines are fished out, and those Atlantic waters are now filled with algae and toxic gas. (5/20/2005)

16. Staff News
WI Sea Grant - Lubner to Serve as National Chair

Education coordinator Jim Lubner is the new chair-elect for the nationwide Sea Grant Education Steering Committee. The committee allows education specialists throughout the Sea Grant network to speak with one voice at the national level. Lubner will represent his colleagues at the Sea Grant Association and at Sea Grant Extension assemblies.

Lubner has been with the UW Sea Grant program since 1978. He helps integrate Great Lakes issues into K-12 education by using the lakes as a ready laboratory for cross-curricular studies in science, math, literature and history. He also provides instruction on boating rules and regulations and safety practices on the water, especially the cold waters of the Great Lakes.

OH Sea Grant - Stone Laboratory Fellowships and Scholarships

15 students were selected as Ohio Sea Grant's and Stone Laboratory's first REU Fellowship Winners. Each student will spend 5 weeks at Stone Laboratory this summer. They will participate in a Stone Laboratory course 3 days/week and work on a special research project 3 days/week in herpetology, fisheries, or limnology. They will receive 8 credits and their tuition and room and board will be provided by the fellowship which comes from 3 endowments created by the Friends of Stone Laboratory and Ohio Sea Grant. The 15 students come from 9 colleges and universities from as far away as Arizona.
For the 10th consecutive year, the Friends of Stone Laboratory and Ohio Sea Grant awarded 6 scholarships to outstanding high school students at the Ohio Academy of Science's State Science Day at The Ohio State University on 7 May. Each scholarship covers room and board for the winner in one of Stone Laboratory's 1-week, introductory courses. The students have until 2007 to use the scholarship. The Friends of Stone Laboratory initiated this special scholarship program at State Science Day during the Laboratory's centennial celebration in 1996 and have awarded 62 scholarships since then.

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April 15, 2005

Contents:
1) OH Sea Grant - New Strategic Plan
2) OH Sea Grant - RFP
3) IL-IN Sea Grant - Researcher cited in National Geographic
4) MI Sea Grant - Workshops, Meetings Scheduled to Discuss Status of Lake Huron Fishery
5) OH Sea Grant - Eco-History Island Passport Tours Continue This Summer at Put-in-Bay, Ohio
6) OH Sea Grant - Women: Sport Fishing's Untapped Market
7) OH Sea Grant - Balanced Growth on Lake Erie
8) Publications
- IL-IN Sea Grant - New Journal Articles
- OH Sea Grant - New Reports and Journal Articles
- MN Sea Grant - Seiche - April 2005
- MN Sea Grant - From Shore to Shore - April 2005
- OH Sea Grant - Twine Line - Winter 2005
- WI Sea Grant - Earthwatch Radio
9) Awards
- Network - Web Award for "Nab the Aquatic Invader!"
- IL-IN Sea Grant - Web Award for AquaNIC
- OH Sea Grant - Gold and Bronze Communications Awards
- MI Sea Grant - Life of the Lakes Exhibit Wins Silver Award
- OH Sea Grant - 37 Receive Stone Lab Scholarships
- OH Sea Grant - Stone Lab Endowments Top $1 Million

1) OH Sea Grant - New Strategic Plan
Ohio Sea Grant's new Strategic Plan for 2005-10 is now available at:
http://www.sg.ohio-state.edu/OSGRANT/FUNDING/strategic.htm.

2) OH Sea Grant - RFP
Ohio Sea Grant recently sent out a 'Request for Proposals' for one- to three-year research projects on Great Lakes and marine problems with particular significance to Ohio, the Great Lakes region, and the nation. Preproposals are due May 17, 2005. To receive a hard copy of the RFP, contact Nancy Cruickshank

3) IL-IN Sea Grant - Researcher cited in National Geographic
Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant-funded researcher David Lodge is quoted in the March issue of National Geographic Magazine. "Attack of the alien invaders" is a 26-page spread dealing with invasive species throughout the U.S.

4) MI Sea Grant - Workshops, Meetings Scheduled to Discuss Status of Lake Huron Fishery

The status and future of Lake Huron's fishery are the topics of a series of workshops being conducted in April by Michigan Sea Grant, in cooperation with the Michigan State University Extension Service and the Department of Natural Resources. Two, day-long workshops will provide in-depth analysis of some of the major fisheries and food web concerns in Lake Huron, while a series of evening meetings will serve as a shorter version of the daytime workshops. The day-long workshops will feature the latest research and information related to the changing Lake Huron fishery. The three evening meetings will be shorter versions of the workshops.

  • 8:30 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. Saturday, April 16, at the Franklin Inn Motor Lodge located at 1060 E. Huron Avenue in Bad Axe.
  • 8:30 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. Saturday, April 30, at the Oscoda Yacht Club located at 430 S. State Street in Oscoda.
  • 7:30 to 9:30 p.m. Wednesday, April 13 at McMorran Place (next to the ice arena) located at 701 McMorran Boulevard in Port Huron. This meeting will be hosted as part of the Blue Water Sportfishing Association's regular meeting;
  • 7 to 9 p.m. Wednesday, April 20 at Alpena Community College in Alpena;
  • 7 to 9 p.m. Thursday, April 21 at the Cheboygan Sportsmen's Club located at 13516 Seffern Road in Cheboygan.

Workshops and meetings are open to the public, and Borgeson especially encourages charter captains, anglers and resource professionals interested in the future of the fishery on Lake Huron to attend one of the workshops. Registration for the day-long workshops is $12 in advance or $15 at the door, and includes lunch. Evening meetings are free.

For more details on the workshops and meetings, contact Michigan Sea Grant at 989-984-1060, or visit their Web site at bird icon indicates a link to a Sea Grant sitehttp://www.miseagrant.umich.edu/workshops/huron-fisheries_wrksp.html.

5) OH Sea Grant - Eco-History Island Passport Tours Continue This Summer at Put-in-Bay, Ohio

Stone Laboratory, National Park Service, Lake Erie Islands Historical Society, and ODNR Division of Wildlife will continue their P-I-B Eco-History Passport program again this summer - a simple way for families to visit five of Put-in-Bay's popular tourist destinations with the purchase of one ticket. Destinations include Lake Erie Islands Historical Society, South Bass Lighthouse, Perry's Monument, ODNR Division of Wildlife's Aquatic Visitors Center, and Gibraltar Island. Tickets cost $25 for adults and $10 for children (ages 12 and under) for a five-site passport package and $10 and $5 respectively for a four-site package (four-site package excludes Gibraltar Island tour). Tours will be every Wednesday from June 22 to August 17 from 10:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. For more information, go to bird icon indicates a link to a Sea Grant sitehttp://www.stonelab.ohio-state.edu.

6) OH Sea Grant - Women: Sport Fishing's Untapped Market

Declining sport fishing participation is an economic concern all over the Great Lakes. When Ohio Sea Grant's Kelly Riesen saw that females hold fewer than 19 percent of the state's fishing licenses, she launched an initiative called Women: Sport Fishing's Untapped Market aimed at reversing the trend. To date, Riesen has conducted women's steelhead fishing seminars, developed materials to help charter businesses market to female clientele, and is launching Lake Erie fishing opportunities to introduce women to the sport. She was recently named to the Women in the Outdoors planning committee. For more information on this initiative, contact Kelly Riesen (440) 808-5627.

7) OH Sea Grant - Balanced Growth on Lake Erie

Sea Grant Extension Agent Joe Lucente served on the Ohio Balanced Growth Roundtable Steering Committee for the Lake Erie Balanced Growth Initiative in partnership with the Ohio Lake Erie Commission, Great Lakes Commission and Cleveland State University. The Steering Committee was responsible for developing programmatic, land use and water quality indicators for measuring the success of the Lake Erie Balanced Growth Initiative. Sea Grant Specialist Fred Snyder also serves on the Commission's Technical Advisory Committee for Balanced Growth. Snyder and Lucente are leading the development of a similar balanced growth program at the Lima Regional Center of OSU Extension. For more information on the initiative contact Joe Lucente (419) 213-2028.

8) Publications
IL-IN Sea Grant - New Journal Articles

  • Hinchey, E.K. and L.C. Schaffner. 2005. An evaluation of electrode insertion techniques for measurement of redox potential in estuarine sediments. Chemosphere 59(5): 703-710.
  • S. M. Shim, J. A. Lasrado,1 L. E. Dorworth,2 AND C. R. Santerre. 2005. Mercury and Omega-3 Fatty Acids in Retail Fish Sandwiches. Journal of Food Protection, 68(3): 633 - 635

OH Sea Grant - New Reports and Journal Articles

  • Lichtkoppler, F., Blaine, T. and Zondag, R.- The future of Curbside Recycling in Lake County: A report on Residents' Views. January 31, 2005. Ohio State University Extension, Lake County. 55 pp mimeo.
  • Kuehn, D., Lichtkoppler, F. and Pistis, C. 2005. The Great Lakes Charter Fishing Industry: 1973 to 2002. Fisheries 30 (3) 10-17.
  • Blaine, T. W., Lichtkoppler, F. R., Jones, K.R. and Zondag, R.H. (In Press) An Assessment of Household Willingness to Pay for Curbside Recycling: A Comparison of Payment Card and Referendum Approaches. Journal of Environmental Management Accepted for publication February 2005.

MN Sea Grant - Seiche - April 2005 - bird icon indicates a link to a Sea Grant sitehttp://www.seagrant.umn.edu/seiche/2005_04.html

  • How Sea Grant Works by Carl Richards
  • Minnesota Sea Grant Awards $566,650 for Aquatic Research
  • In a Pickle: The Mystery of the North Shore's Salty Well Water
  • Seiche Reader Survey Results
  • Readers Want to Know...Do most schools get the Seiche Newsletter?
  • Staff Update

MN Sea Grant - From Shore to Shore - April 2005
bird icon indicates a link to a Sea Grant sitehttp://www.shorelandmanagement.org/downloads/april05.pdf

  • Shoreland Erosion Control Workshop
  • Identification of Curly Leaf Pondweed
  • Weeds Are Winter-Worthy Study
  • Lake Phalen Shoreland Restoration Walking Tour and Plant Guide

OH Sea Grant - Twine Line - Winter 2005 -
http://www.sg.ohio-state.edu/PDFS/PUBLICATIONS/TWINELINE/2005/TL_05winter.pdf

  • If You Can't Take the Heat: Research Examines Heat Tolerance in Zebra Mussels
  • New Lake Erie Education Poster Series (copies in Rochelle's office if you want to see)
  • Some Ask Why, Others Why Not - Watermilfoil
  • 2004 Program Summary
  • Teaching the Nature of Science (LENSC)
  • Habitattitude: New National Program to Prevent Spread of Aquatic Invasive Species
  • Lake Erie Watersnakes Just Love Gobies
  • Research at Stone Lab
  • FOSL: New Stone Lab Website
  • FOSL: Dunlap Challenge
  • FOSL: Workshop Report
  • FOSL: It Really Happened by Carlos Fetterolf

WI Sea Grant - Earthwatch Radio - bird icon indicates a link to a Sea Grant site http://ewradio.org

  • Rapid Responses -- Temperatures are rising around Antarctica, and the impact of that change might affect the frozen continent with surprising speed. (3/28/2005)
  • Social Disorder -- The HIV-AIDS epidemic threatens the development progress of a number of African countries, according to a new report. (3/29/2005)
  • Riches and Responsibility -- Wealthier countries generally treat the environment with more care -- but not always, according to a new environmental scorecard. (3/30/2005)
  • Corals Hurting from Halimeda -- A marine plant triggers a disease that ravages coral reefs in the Caribbean Sea, and scientists want to know how that happens. (3/31/2005)
  • Animal Oceanographers -- Scientists recruit whales, squid and seals to help them study the oceans. (4/1/2005)
  • China Syndrome -- The world's most populous countries -- China and India -- are consuming more oil each year, and that's having an impact on the price at the pump. (3/21/2005)
  • Neat Feet -- Small lizards called geckos can walk on ceilings and cling to glass, thanks to tiny hairs on their feet. The discovery could lead to new adhesive products. (3/22/2005)
  • Soft Touch in the Deep Sea -- Researchers who study colonies of jellyfish in the deep ocean need to use soft lighting and subtle maneuvers to get close to their subjects. (3/23/2005)
  • Windmills in Deep Water -- The wind energy business hopes to generate electricity from windmills located off the ocean coasts and in the waters of the Great Lakes. (3/24/2005)
  • Colorful Diets -- What a bird eats sometimes determines the color of its feathers. (3/25/2005)
  • Pay to Prey -- Compensating farmers for livestock killed by wolves doesn't make the predators more popular, but it does make them more politically acceptable. (4/11/2005)
  • Lucky Bird -- A tiny bird with a big appetite for grains has become a major crop pest in Africa. (4/12/2005)
  • Big Fish are a Big Deal -- A biologist says we're taking all of the big fish out of the ocean, and we need to protect some of them instead of eating them. (4/13/2005)
  • Heat Waves on the Horizon -- As the Earth's atmosphere grows warmer, heat waves are likely to strike more often and last longer. (4/14/2005)
  • Mississippi Highway -- North America's greatest river has always been one of its most important means of transportation. (4/15/2005)

9) Awards
Network - Web Award for "Nab the Aquatic Invader!"
The "Nab the Aquatic Invader!" Web site earned two awards from the Association for Communication Excellence--a Gold Award and an Outstanding Professional Skill Award in the Web site category. Members of the Web development team who were recognized include Robin Goettel, Helen Domske, Angie Archer, Jennifer Fackler, Irene Miles, Susan White, Terri Hallesy, and Marisa Meador.

IL-IN Sea Grant - Web Award for AquaNIC
Mark Einstein, Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant's Chief Web Officer, was recently awarded a Certificate of Appreciation from USDA for"ten years of outstanding support and dedication to the Aquaculture Network Information Center and its users." AquaNIC was the nation's first network information center, which still stands as the primary gateway to the world's electronic aquaculture resources. AquaNic now serves nearly 2 million visitors a year from 181 countries providing research and outreach products to scientists, extension professionals and producers around the world.

OH Sea Grant - Gold and Bronze Communications Awards
Ohio Sea Grant Communications recently earned first and third place awards from the Association for Communication Excellence (ACE), an international association for agricultural communications. Stone Laboratory's promotional flyer and postcard series received an ACE Gold Award and perfect score in the Publishing Direct Mail category, while the new Stone Laboratory web site received an ACE Bronze Award in the web site category. Congratulations go out to the project developers: Graphics Designer Greg Aylsworth, Webmaster George Oommen, and Communications Manager Jill Jentes Banicki.

MI Sea Grant - Life of the Lakes Exhibit Wins Silver Award
On display for more than six months in 2004, the Life of the Lakes Exhibit was one of nearly 400 entries in the annual Association for Communication Excellence (ACE) publication awards category. Judges gave the exhibit high marks for design, concept and originality. The design of the museum exhibit was based on content from the popular Life of the Lakes booklet and poster, produced by Michigan Sea Grant.

The exhibit was co-sponsored by Michigan Sea Grant and the University of Michigan Exhibit Museum of Natural History and featured the science of the Great Lakes. Exhibit developers include museum outreach coordinator Kira Berman and exhibit specialist John Klausmeyer, NOAA graphic designer Dave Brenner, and Michigan Sea Grant's communications director Elizabeth LaPorte. To view Sea Grant's winning entries, go to
bird icon indicates a link to a Sea Grant sitehttp://www.sg.ohio-state.edu/slab/awards/

OH Sea Grant - 37 Receive Stone Lab Scholarships

The Stone Laboratory Scholarship Committee met on 28 March to review applications for the summer of 2005. To date, scholarships totaling $19,204 have been awarded to 27 college students and 10 high school students. The college students come from 4 colleges and universities and the high school students come from 10 different high schools.

OH Sea Grant - Stone Lab Endowments Top $1 Million
Congratulations to the Friends of Stone Laboratory! In March, with Shirley Bowser's second contribution of $50K from the Columbus Foundation and the Kellogg Foundation to complete the challenge she issued to the Friends of Stone Laboratory and Ohio Sea Grant, the principal in our Stone Laboratory endowments surpassed $1 million dollars in a total of 12 endowments. These endowments support research, education, outreach, development, scholarships, and much more. Seven new endowments have been formed in the past 5 years and the principal has grown by over $700K during that time. The Friends of Stone Laboratory and our Sea Grant Advisory Committees (Ohio Sea Grant has almost $100k in three other endowments for education and outreach) have a goal to triple this total in the next 5 years by adding $1 million to research endowments and $1 million to education (scholarships and fellowships) endowments in addition to seeking $2.8 million to renovate Cooke Castle, $1 million to renovate the Stone Lab Research Building, $500K for a new research/education vessel, $300K for faculty/research housing, $250K for new docks, $1 million to endow research and teaching positions at the Laboratory, and much more. For More information contact Jeff Reutter.

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March 2005

Contents:
1) Minnesota Sea Grant - $566,650 for Aquatic Research
2) OH Sea Grant - Endangered Water Snakes Eat Goby
3) MI Sea Grant - Windmills in Lake Michigan
4) MI/MN Sea Grant -Warnings to help swimmers assess risk of rip currents
5) OH Sea Grant - Pledge to Become a Clean Boater On Line
6) Events
- OH Sea Grant - The 24th Annual Ohio Charter Captains Conference
- Ohio Sea Grant - Cleveland Sport, Travel and Outdoor Show
- OH Sea Grant - Local Government Leadership Academy
7) Publications
- OH Sea Grant - Lake Erie Education Poster Series
- NY Sea Grant - Aquatic Invaders, National ANS Clearinghouse Digest
- MI Sea Grant - Upwellings - March 2005
- MI Sea Grant - New Publication Online - Trout Aquaculture
- MI Sea Grant - Technical Reports - AIS
- MI Sea Grant - Technical Reports - Fish Waste Composting
- WI Sea Grant - New "PODCASTING" Audio Service From Earthwatch Radio
- WI Sea Grant - Earthwatch Radio
8) Staff News
- OH Sea Grant - John A. Knauss Marine Policy Fellowship
- NY Sea Grant - Students Wanted for Paid Internships on Lake Ontario, Salmon River

1) Minnesota Sea Grant - $566,650 for Aquatic Research
Excerpt from Press Release
The University of Minnesota Sea Grant Program recently chose eight research projects involving Lake Superior and the Great Lakes for funding. The award money, which is provided by the National Sea Grant College Program and matched by the University of Minnesota, collectively totals $566,650. The following projects that focus on coastal communities and economies, ecosystems and habitats, fisheries and biotechnology will be funded through University of Minnesota departments for 2005-2007:

Pinpointing Sources of Bacteria that Contribute to Beach Closures
Personnel: Randall Hicks and Michael Sadowsky, University of Minnesota Duluth (UMD) Department of Biology

Lake Superior beach closures have been causing concern since the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency's Lake Superior Beach Monitoring program began in 2003. This project builds on previous Sea Grant research by increasing the size and scope of a DNA fingerprint database for E. (Escherichia) coli, which may be causing the water quality problems. Researchers plan to collect E. coli from the Duluth-Superior Harbor during spring, summer, and fall. By conducting genetic fingerprinting analyses on the E. coli samples, they hope to gain a better understanding of beach contamination sources and seasonal variations. They will compare contamination sources between open water, nearshore sediments, and effluent from the Western Lake Superior Sanitary District to identify similarities in contamination patterns. Results will contribute to public policy decisions.

Understanding the Links Between Lake Superior's Animal Life, Upwellings, and Temperature
Personnel: Donn Branstrator, Thomas Hrabik, and Brian May, UMD Department of Biology

This project seeks to increase our understanding of how Lake Superior's physical and biological processes interact. Researchers hope to determine what mechanisms control biological productivity in the lake, and answer basic questions that have confounded scientists and resource managers for years. They will examine how the lake's physical properties such as temperature and currents, impact animal life (zooplankton and fish) and establish whether productivity is higher in cold eddies or warm eddies. Ocean research suggests that nutrients delivered by offshore upwellings drive productivity; whether upwelling rates in Lake Superior are enough to enhance biological productivity will be addressed.

A Step Towards Defining the Carbon Cycle in Lake Superior
Personnel: Erik Brown and Brian May, UMD Large Lakes Observatory

Does Lake Superior absorb carbon dioxide or emit it into the atmosphere (is it a sink or a source)? We don't know. To find out, researchers plan to moor instruments in Western Lake Superior to measure seasonal variability in thermal structure and the distribution of oxygen and carbon dioxide. The results will help them develop and test a mathematical model for predicting annual temperature and gas cycles. Researchers will also evaluate what kind of carbon cycling happens in the lake through their observations and the model's predictions. Understanding the carbon cycle will help us better determine the lake's response to climate change and external factors.

Developing More Efficient Monitoring Methods for Rocky Coasts
Personnel: Valerie Brady and Lucinda Johnson, UMD Natural Resources Research Institute

Researchers will develop a more cost-effective method for monitoring the macroinvertebrate communities (spineless insects, worms, etc.) living on rocky surfaces in Lake Superior by using artificial substrates (baskets of cobble). The researchers will compare this sampling method to more traditional methods, and will refine their method to assess aquatic invertebrate community responses to shoreland development at seven sites along Minnesota shoreline. Traditional monitoring methods involve taking grab samples of sediment, which does not work on the hard surfaces that make up more than half of Lake Superior's nearshore areas. Researchers will use the data to establish benchmarks of environmental conditions for Minnesota's Lake Superior rocky shores.

Investigating the Relationship Between Dissolved Phosphorus and Oxygen Released by Sunlight in Lake Superior
Personnel: James Cotner and Kristopher McNeill, University of Minnesota (UM) Twin Cities, Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior

When sunlight hits surface water, particular forms of oxygen are released from chemical bondage. A microbial ecologist and a chemist will explore the relationship between these oxygen forms and the availability of phosphorus to organisms living in Lake Superior. Their research will generate the first Great Lakes measurements of "reactive oxygen species" (such as singlet oxygen and hydrogen peroxide) that are produced when ultraviolet wavelengths interact with organic matter in the water. The researchers will determine the ability of these oxygen species to fragment organisms' RNA and DNA, which can be abundant sources of phosphorus in aquatic systems. The specific effect of reactive oxygens on the breakdown and availability of dissolved organic phosphorous is unknown. However, these reactions could be influenced by global change, affect carbon balances, and contribute to lake eutrophication.

Defining Potential Effects of Endocrine Disrupters in Wastewater on Female Fish and Fish Populations
Personnel: Peter Sorensen, UM Department of Fisheries, Wildlife, and Conservation Biology

Building on their work concerning the effects of endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) on fish, researchers will tackle three questions. First, they will determine if female fathead minnows suffer reproductive abnormalities when exposed to wastewater effluent containing EDCs. Second, they will attempt to link female-specific reactions to particular estrogens or androgens in the wastewater. Third, they will determine if EDCs might reduce the viability of populations by disrupting gene flow. The effluent from many Great Lakes sewage treatment plants and paper mills contains EDCs. Such wastewater lowers the reproductive potential of male fish in the laboratory. This project will be one of the first to address how EDCs in effluent might affect fish at the population level.

Calculating Biomass and Energy Flow from Plankton to Lake Superior's Top Predators
Personnel: Thomas Hrabik, UMD Department of Biology

Researchers plan to estimate phytoplankton, zooplankton, and fish biomass as a function of the organism's body size in three regions of Lake Superior. They will compare predator demand and prey supply among these areas by calculating the relative rates of energy transfer up the food chains. Of the three locations, researchers speculate that biological production will be greatest near the Duluth-Superior Harbor but that the rate of energy flow will be most efficient northeast of the Apostle Islands where there are fewer nutrients, but also fewer invasive species and anglers. A portion of Minnesota's North Shore will also be investigated through a combination of fieldwork and remote sensing. Results will aid efforts to manage Lake Superior fisheries.

A New Approach for Identifying Environmental Estrogens in Great Lakes Estuaries
Personnel: Deborah Swackhamer, UM Division of Environmental Health Sciences

Estrogens and estrogen-mimics accumulate in aquatic environments though wastewater effluents, pesticides, detergents and other common trappings of human activity. Researchers plan to create a new way to capture estrogen-like compounds from water samples using resin composed of tiny glass beads coated with cloned estrogen receptors. This resin will bind with a broader variety of estrogen mimics and will be more economical to use than current methods for quantifying environmental estrogens. After perfecting the estrogen extraction process, the researchers will analyze water from five estuaries around the Great Lakes, including the Duluth-Superior Harbor. Hormone imbalances created by environmental estrogens can harm reproductive and immune systems and lead to deformities and sterilization in animals.

2) OH Sea Grant - Endangered Water Snakes Eat Goby
It may not be news that the round goby is an abundant and destructive invasive species that has spread through the western basin of Lake Erie. However, the federally threatened and state endangered Lake Erie water snakes (Nerodia sipedon insularum) have taken advantage of the prevalence of these troublesome little fish and are consuming them at surprisingly high levels. In fact, the snakes are eating so many goby that they now constitute the majority of their diet.

Water snakes didn't always gorge on goby. Historically, water snakes have fed on native fishes (e.g., catfishes, logperch, spottail shiner and amphibians like mudpuppies). Round goby first appeared in diet samples of the snakes soon after their invasion in 1995 and constituted about 24 percent of the samples recovered between 1996 and 1998 by Dr. Richard King of Northern Illinois University and his graduate students. More recently, a new examination of Lake Erie water snake diet in 2003 and 2004 showed that round goby now constitute 92 percent of their diet. Additionally, native fish consumption by water snakes was reduced to less than 2 percent of the prey samples recovered. Interestingly, this diet shift has occurred in less than two water snake generations (less than 6 years) and is seen in all size classes of snakes, from juveniles to adults. Surprisingly, the recent shift in diet from native fishes to round goby by the water snakes seems to be having beneficial effects for the snake population. Since the shift, water snakes have been able to grow faster and attain larger body sizes. By growing faster, water snakes can outgrow potential predators (e.g., shorebirds) more rapidly, reach sexual maturity faster and produce larger litters of offspring. Since these factors can also positively effect important population regulating mechanisms (e.g., survival and reproduction), the invasive round goby may be indirectly contributing to the recovery of this federally listed species. For more information, contact Kristen Stanford at the F.T. Stone Laboratory or theislandsnakelady@yahoo.com

3) MI Sea Grant - Windmills in Lake Michigan
Excerpt from EarthWatch Radio

Wind farms have sprouted up across the United States on open farm fields and on windy hilltops. Now energy developers are looking at windswept coastlines, including some in the Great Lakes.

Mike Klepinger is an extension specialist with the Michigan Sea Grant program and he works with coastal communities on development issues. Klepinger says the National Renewable Energy Laboratory recently produced a new map of Michigan's wind resources. The map shows a lot of good locations for wind power development, and most are along the Lake Michigan shoreline. "In fact, the shore areas are the most likely to be developed in wind energy -- and the offshore areas -- simply because there's no tree cover; there's no terrain to get in the way of the wind, and the long open areas provide a nice long fetch for sustained wind power generation."

Klepinger says if the wind business picks up, coastal communities might find some economic benefit to developing their energy resources. He says there's also a high likelihood that people will disagree about if and how to do that. "It's going to be of interest to local people when wind energy developers come along and want to develop the wind resource, so we're going to try to help communities have civil discussions and really understand all of the issues that go along with energy development projects." The first offshore wind farms in the U.S. have been proposed along the East Coast off Cape Cod and Long Island. Klepinger says coastal landowners are divided over the proposals. Some welcome the idea of clean energy from the wind turbines. Others are concerned about the impact on wildlife and scenery.

4) MI/MN Sea Grant -Warnings to help swimmers assess risk of rip currents
Excerpt from Tribune article by John Myers


The National Weather Service, in coming months, will, for the first time, issue advisories for Great Lakes rip currents. While the advisories have long been issued in the Gulf of Mexico and other coastal waters, it will be the first formal advance notice of possible rip currents to Great Lakes swimmers. Probably starting July 1, the National Weather Service in Duluth will issue a rip current advisory when elevated risk exists -- when an east wind about 25 miles per hour is forecast. In the Twin Ports, it will be gusty easterly wind that will trigger the advisory. In other sandy areas of the Great Lakes, it will depend on which winds have the longest fetch over open water.

It's those east winds that pile up waves against the relatively shallow beach on western Lake Superior's shore, especially along Park Point, which runs approximately north to south and catches the brunt of the wave action. As waves slam the beach and reach their highest point on shore, the water then pulls back toward the lake. In some areas, the outcurrent cuts a channel or "rip" in the sand that can cause the water to pull out dramatically faster than in other areas. And that strong outward flow can have a deadly pull on people unexpectedly caught in the rush.

"It's a river of water going back out to sea," said Ron Kinnunen of Michigan Sea Grant Extension. Between 2000 and 2003, at least 30 people drowned on Lake Michigan because of rip currents, Kinnunen said. In 2003, "we lost six people on the Fourth of July in a two-hour period in about a two-mile stretch of beach," he said.

Fatalities are less common on Lake Superior, probably because days with high wind off the lake usually are cool -- discouraging swimming. "Lake Superior is so cold most of the time -- we don't have a lot of people in the water all summer long like the other lakes," said Jeff Gunderson, Minnesota Sea Grant researcher in Duluth. "But there have probably been other drownings here in the past where rip currents were the cause, but by the time the situation was over, the weather changed and no one made the connection."

Kinnunen said the study and understanding of Great Lakes rip currents are in their infancy. But more people are taking the problem seriously after the rash of drownings in recent years. The first Great Lakes rip current convention was held last year. Another is planned during June in Ludington, Mich. The conference will bring weather forecasters, rescue experts, Great Lakes scientists and hydrological engineers together to learn more about the phenomenon.

"When we first started looking at this and making the connection between rip currents and wave height and wind, a lot of people didn't believe us," Kinnunen said, noting the key was convincing the Weather Service that there was a link. "People for years talked about undertows. But that's the wrong term. This doesn't pull anything under. It's out to sea."

Kinnunen said the rip current advisories could save lives this summer -- if people hear them and pay attention. "We need the AM and FM radio stations and the TV stations to pick them up, not just the Weather Service broadcasts on marine radios," he said. "But even if people are warned, that doesn't stop them from hitting the lake. The DNR had warning flags flying the day we lost the six people, and they still went in the water. They think if they only wade up to their waist they'll be OK. But the rip currents cut them off at the knees and took them out."

5) OH Sea Grant - Pledge to Become a Clean Boater On Line
Boaters who want to become an Ohio Clean Boater can now"sign" their pledge on line at www.ohiocleanboater.osu.edu. With the new feature on the site, boaters can fill out the pledge information on line and receive an Ohio Clean Boater decal for their boat in the mail. Since the program's start in September, over 300 boaters have pledged to become Clean Boaters. For more information about the Ohio Clean Boater Program, contact Leroy Hushak at Hushak.1@osu.edu or 614.292.3548.

6) Events
OH Sea Grant - The 24th Annual Ohio Charter Captains Conference

The conference drew 201 attendees on March 5 in Sandusky Ohio. The captains received updates on Lake Erie fish stocks and environmental conditions, international fisheries management, insurance and marketing, marine electronics and new fishing methods. Among captains attending over the last five years, 66 percent report increased profits by using conference information. Operating practices were modified by 84 percent of attendees and 95 percent said they use conference information in some aspect of their businesses.

Ohio Sea Grant - Cleveland Sport, Travel and Outdoor Show
The Sea Grant booth at the 68th annual show will feature a large freshwater aquarium with Lake Erie natives and exotics, AIS displays and information on the Clean Boaters Program and Stone Laboratory. Nearly a quarter million people attend this ten-day show, providing an unmatched opportunity for public education about Sea Grant's role in Great Lakes issues and initiatives.

OH Sea Grant - Local Government Leadership Academy
Ohio Sea Grant recently partnered with the Toledo Area Chamber of Commerce to offer the 4th Annual Toledo Local Government Leadership Academy. The program encompasses a ten module curriculum consisting of: public service/Conducting Effective Public Meetings, Leadership Skills, Styles and Effective Decision Making, Building Sustainable Communities, Team Building, Communicating and Working With the Media, Communicating and Working With Citizens, Intergovernmental Relations, Conflict Management and Dispute Resolution, Technology in Local Government and Ethics in Local Government. Since its inception in 2002, surveys indicate that public officials, representatives and governmental liaisons have increased their overall knowledge in local government decision making by 86%.

7) Publications
OH Sea Grant - Lake Erie Education Poster Series

Ohio Sea Grant College Program has produced a new series of two-sided, full-color educational Lake Erie posters for Great Lakes teachers. The Circle of Lake Life poster outlines the basic concept of the lake food web and the organisms involved. The Lake Erie Dead Zone poster defines lake eutrophication and its causes. Lake Erie Fish explains the three classes of fish and bony fish characteristics, along with illustrations of the interior and exterior anatomy of the bony fish. Lake Erie's Sport Fish Community can be used as a supplement to Lake Erie Fish to show students all sport fish of Lake Erie. Teachers can download pdf handouts of the fish anatomy diagrams at http://www.sg.ohio-state.edu/osgrant/education/.

The Circle of Lake Life, Lake Erie Fish and Lake Erie's Sport Fish Community posters are used for Grades K-12. The Lake Erie Dead Zone poster is for Grades 9-12. All posters address specific grade-level indicators of the Ohio Academic Content Standards for Life Sciences. Double-sided for easy transporting, these posters are free to all with a $5.00 shipping cost (per set of four posters). To request a set, see publication insert or contact Nancy Cruickshank at Cruickshank.3@osu.edu or 614.292.8949. Check or money order please. Supplies are limited.

NY Sea Grant - Aquatic Invaders, National ANS Clearinghouse Digest

"Tools for the prevention of invasive species introduction and establishment include risk assessment, early detection and rapid response, and public education. Invasive species management, however, is usually reactive, which poses a substantial challenge towards the successful implementation of preventive measures. Invasive species are typically discovered after they have become established in an area, having reached a population size that makes eradication difficult, if not impossible. Ideally, invasive species prevention efforts should be anticipatory, informed by recognition of potential invaders and the habitats and/or regions where these species could become established. Predictive modeling efforts provide a means by which environmental decision makers and managers can identify potential geographic distributions of invasive species, allowing for focused, proactive prevention strategies."

Daniel Kluza and Kristina McNyset describe a powerful tool for invasive species niche modeling in the January-March issue of Aquatic Invaders .

The January-March issue of Aquatic Invaders (Volume 16 No 1) is at the printers, and will be available in March.

Contents

- Ecological Niche Modeling of Aquatic Invasive Species. Kluza DA, McNyset KM
- Protecting US Waters from Aquatic Invaders through Ballast Water Management Regulations. Patnaik BR
- Managing the Global Invasive Alien Species Problem: Lessons Learnt from Experience with National, Regional and Global Programmes. Sherley G.

Features

- Web Watch
- What's New - Newly acquired papers in the Clearinghouse Collection
- Annotations of articles from the collection
- Announcements

The National Aquatic Nuisance Species Clearinghouse quarterly digest,"Aquatic Invaders,"publishes papers on research and policy initiatives relating to all types of freshwater, estuarine, and marine aquatic invasive and nuisance species issues. The digest is published quarterly, and is aimed at a technically literate audience, researchers, resource managers, utility managers, and policy makers. We welcome submissions. Please contact Diane Oleson (djo5@cornell.edu) for details.

MI Sea Grant - Upwellings - March 2005 - bird icon indicates a link to a NOAA sitehttp://www.miseagrant.umich.edu/pubs/up/

  • Editorial: Passion and Pride Serve Sea Grant Partners -- Joe Friday, National Sea Grant Review Panel
  • High Marks for Michigan Sea Grant
  • Great Lakes Education
    • Summer Discovery Cruises
    • Project FLOW
    • GLEP: A Teacher's Perspective
    • Announcing 'Shorelines' - Education Newsletter
  • Sustainable Coastal Communities
    • Detroit River Renewal
    • Black Lagoon
    • Detroit River Sturgeon Habitat
    • International Wildlife Refuge
    • Coastal Land Use in Michigan's 'Thumb'
    • Rip Currents
    • Michigan Clean Marina Program
  • Great Lakes Fisheries
    • Select Michigan Whitefish
    • Seafood HACCP
    • Great Lakes Camp
    • Fisheries Management
  • Aquatic Invasive Species
    • Zebra Mussels Found in 12 Additional Lakes
    • Zebra Mussels and Blue-Green Algae
    • Exotic Species Teacher Day Camp
    • MSU Great Lakes Conference 2005
    • Controlling AIS from a Policy Perspective
    • Getting the Word Out
    • Rapid Response Plan for Hydrilla
  • Great Lakes Wetlands
    • How Much is a Wetland Worth?
    • Coastal Plants Identification Guide
    • Purple Loosestrife Project
  • IAGLR 2005
  • Take Our Bookstore Survey

MI Sea Grant - New Publication Online - Trout Aquaculture

Michigan Sea Grant's Ron Kinnunen, Jeff Hinshaw of North Carolina State University, and Gary Fornshell of the University of Idaho, recently completed the following report, A Profile of the Aquaculture of Trout in the United States, available online.

See: Indicates a link to a non-NOAA sitehttp://www.agecon.msstate.edu/Aquaculture/pubs/Trout_Profile.pdf

MI Sea Grant - Technical Reports - AIS
Horan, RD and F Lupi. Economic incentives for controlling trade-related biological invasions in the Great Lakes. Agriculture and Resource Economics Review (in press - May 2005)

Horan, RD and F Lupi. Tradeable risk permits to prevent future introductions of invasive alien species in the Great Lakes. Ecological Economics (in press - 2005).

MI Sea Grant - Technical Reports - Fish Waste Composting
The following report, authored by Ron Kinnunen, M. Charles Gould of MSU Extension, and Peter Cambier of Northern Initiatives, is now available online: Composting Commercial Fish Processing Waste from Fish Caught in the Michigan Waters of the Great Lakes.

See: Indicates a link to a non-NOAA sitehttp://web2.msue.msu.edu/compost/17.pdf

WI Sea Grant - New "PODCASTING" Audio Service From Earthwatch Radio
Audio files of Earthwatch Radio programs in mp3 format can now be downloaded using the "podcasting" application of RSS technology. For background on this application, see:
Indicates a link to a NOAA sitehttp://ewradio.org/description_podcast.aspx

To receive the Earthwatch Radio podcast, enter the following URL into your podcast software:
Indicates a link to a NOAA site
http://ewradio.org/podcast/current/index.aspx

WI Sea Grant - Earthwatch Radio - Indicates a link to a NOAA sitehttp://ewradio.org

* Resentful Dependents -- Life in the suburbs can frustrate kids just when they need to expand their horizons. (2/21/2005)
* Bird's Eye View -- Some birds can see light that's invisible to humans, and they use it to recognize their own kind. (2/22/2005)
* Feminine Wheels -- Bicycling helped women get out of the home and out of those Victorian dresses, too. (2/23/2005)
* Krill Conservation -- A marine biologist says we need to take measures now to protect the shrimp-like creatures that live in the waters around Antarctica. (2/24/2005)
* Chemical History and Herring Gull Eggs -- Canadian scientists collect bird eggs from the wild every year as part of an ongoing study of chemicals in the Great Lakes. (2/25/2005)
* Help for the Homeless -- At least a billion people live in shabby housing or none at all. A non-profit group is restoring traditional building techniques as a way to help. (2/28/2005)
* Runaway Glacier -- Warmer weather and melting ice can make glaciers move more quickly to the sea, and a glacier in Greenland provides a good example. (3/03/2005)
* Drama of the Deep -- Some of the biggest predators in the deep ocean are large colonies of jellyfish. They sweep the water with "a curtain of death" and disintegrate when anyone tries to take their picture. (3/02/2005)
* Securing the Future -- Global security encompasses a growing number of non-military issues, including the environment, according to the Worldwatch Institute. (3/03/2005)
* Oil in the Rough -- Sand beneath western Canada holds about a third of the world's oil reserves. (3/04/2005)
* Measuring Up -- A new worldwide index ranks countries by how well they do on environmental matters, and it finds a correlation with democratic forms of government. (3/07/2005)
* Snowball Earth -- The world was completely covered in ice and snow 600 million years ago. Life exploded after the thaw. (3/08/2005)
* Windmills in Lake Michigan -- A study of renewable energy in the United States finds a hot spot for wind power along the eastern side of Lake Michigan. (3/09/2005)
* Sensitive Songs -- Tropical birds might get their heads messed up by global warming, and that could interfere with their ability to find mating partners. (3/10/2005)
* The Cost of Gold -- Tons of rock go into the making of a single gold ring, and that can be hard on the environment. (3/11/2005)
* Digging up a Safer Route -- An international group tries to raise money to clear a path for African elephants across an old war zone where land mines remain a hazard. (3/14/2005)
* An Accelerating Problem -- A glacier in Greenland speeds up on its journey to the sea, and it might be a sign of what could happen to glaciers around the world as the Earth grows warmer. (3/15/2005)
* Sustainable Kitchen -- A new cookbook shows people how to give their environmental concerns a place at the table. (3/16/2005)
* Hidden in Plain Sight -- An energy expert says we've grown accustomed to the good life when it comes to oil, but the future might not be so easy. (3/17/2005)
* Green Carrier of White Plague -- Researchers study a coral disease called "the white plague" and find that a marine plant is somehow involved. (3/18/2005)

8) Staff News
OH Sea Grant - John A. Knauss Marine Policy Fellowship
Ohio State University's Gene Kim has been selected as a John A. Knauss Marine Policy Fellow for 2005. A Ph.D candidate in Aquatic Ecotoxicology, Kim will work for the U.S. House of Representatives Committee on Resources, Subcommittee on Fisheries Conservation, Wildlife, and Oceans starting February 1, 2005.
The fellowship, sponsored by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's (NOAA) National Sea Grant College Program, matches highly qualified graduate students with"hosts" in the legislative branch, executive branch, or appropriate associations/ institutions in the Washington, D.C. area for a one-year paid fellowship. Kim is the 17th fellowship winner from the Ohio Sea Grant College Program.

NY Sea Grant - Students Wanted for Paid Internships on Lake Ontario, Salmon River
Contact: Molly Thompson, NY Sea Grant, 315-312-3042, mat36@cornell.edu

New York Sea Grant is looking for college students to fill nine paid environmental steward internship positions with its Eastern Lake Ontario Dune Steward Program and the Salmon River Steward Program. New York Sea Grant manages the programs in cooperation with the NYS Department of Environmental Conservation. Stewards will act as goodwill ambassadors promoting environmentally-sound recreational use of New York's natural resources through public education rather than enforcement, says program coordinator Molly Thompson, dune and habitat education specialist with New York Sea Grant, Oswego.

Five dune stewards will work from May 25 through approximately August 24, covering sections of the 17-mile dune system along Eastern Lake Ontario in Oswego and Jefferson counties. Four river stewards will work three to six months beginning June 1 and will cover the Salmon River from the upper reservoir near Redfield to Port Ontario. Steward duties include interaction with site users, monitoring of visitor usage or habitat, and site maintenance signage installation, fencing, walkway repairs, and beach/shoreline cleanup as needed. River stewards may assist state Fish, Wildlife and Forestry staff and help at the Salmon River Hatchery Visitor Center in Altmar.

Desired skills include excellent interpersonal skills and the ability to present information to diverse audiences, deal with confrontational situations, and accurately collect and summarize data. A minimum of two years of combined education and experience in environmental education, natural resources management, biology, environmental studies, or a related field is preferred. Familiarity with the Lake Ontario and Salmon River/Tug Hill habitats and wildlife is a plus. Must have a valid drivers license and be willing to be on one's feet all day. Dune stewards will walk up to eight miles per day in soft sand. River stewards may operate a small motorboat, canoe and pickup truck. Uniforms will be provided. Stewards are required to work weekends and holidays, and will submit daily reports of area activity. Dune stewards will supervise volunteer assistants; river stewards will not. Dune stewards will be paid $7/hour for 30 hours a week. River stewards will earn $8-
9/hour depending on education level. Graduate students are encouraged to apply and to use the river steward internship as a research opportunity. Positions will remain open until filled.

Those interested in applying for the steward positions should send a cover letter and resume to Molly Thompson, New York Sea Grant, 62B Mackin Hall, SUNY Oswego, Oswego, NY 13126, email: mat36@cornell.edu or fax 315-312-2954.

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February 2005

Contents
1) PA Sea Grant - PA Moves Forward on Sea Grant Status
2) Events
- OH Sea Grant - 24th Annual Ohio Charter Captains Conference
- OH Sea Grant - 7th Annual Winter Program
- Ohio Sea Grant - Lake Erie and Great Lakes Education During The Cleveland Mid-American Boat Show
- ANS HACCP Training
- MI Sea Grant - Michigan Fish Producers Association Annual Conference
- NY Sea Grant -"Great Lakes Underwater" Features Shipwreck Explorers From Around the Inland Seas
3) News
- MI Sea Grant - More Than 200 Michigan Lakes Now Infested With Zebra Mussels
- NY Sea Grant - Educating River Residents Re Potential for Invasive Species New to Northeast
- IL-IN Sea Grant -"Fish School" Informs Families of Health Risks and Benefits
- MI Sea Grant - DTE Energy Foundation Awards $265,000 to Northwestern Michigan College
4) Publications
- OH Sea Grant - Economic Study
- WI Sea Grant - Earthwatch Radio
5) Staff News
- OH Sea Grant/Stone Lab - Education, Outreach, and Development Challenge is Met
- OH Sea Grant - Stone Lab Review
- IL-IN Sea Grant - Great Lakes Ecosystem Extension Specialist
- IL-IN Sea Grant - Great Lakes Sediment Extension Specialist
____________________________________________________________________________________________

1) PA Sea Grant - PA Moves Forward on Sea Grant Status
Excerpt from Press Release
Pennsylvania is half way in its progress to attain full college status within the National Sea Grant College Program. Beginning in March 1998 as a"project," Pennsylvania Sea Grant has now advanced to"coherent area program" status. The program is now working to achieve the last step prior to formal designation as a Sea Grant College. Now that Pennsylvania Sea Grant has the designation as a Coherent Area Program, assuming satisfactory performance, it is assured of continuing financial resources and expanded programmatic and geographic responsibilities. Pennsylvania Sea Grant serves two coastal watersheds, Lake Erie and the Delaware Estuary, and works to increase public awareness of and develop solutions for coastal-related environmental and economic issues.

2) Events
OH Sea Grant - 24th Annual Ohio Charter Captains Conference
The 2005 Ohio Charter Captains conference will be held March 5, 2005 at the I.A.B. Club in Sandusky, Ohio. Speakers from agencies and the private sector will discuss topics on Lake Erie fish stocks,environmental concerns, business management, state and federal regulations, marine equipment and advanced fishing methods. Over 200 licensed captains typically attend this annual conference. For more information contact Fred Snyder.

OH Sea Grant - 7th Annual Winter Program
Ohio Sea Grant and the Friends of Stone Laboratory will host their 7th Annual Winter Program on 23 February from 7:00-9:00 PM at the Fawcett Center for Tomorrow on the Ohio State Campus in Columbus. The program will include a discussion of the history of Gibraltar Island and Cooke Castle and a silent auction.

Ohio Sea Grant - Lake Erie and Great Lakes Education During The Cleveland Mid-American Boat Show
The Ohio Sea Grant College Program again maintained an educational exhibit during the 10 day Cleveland Mid-American Boat Show at the International Exposition (I-X) Center. Claimed to be the largest indoor boat show in the nation, the event ran January 14-23. Sea Grant Extension faculty were present at the display each day to answer questions regarding Lake Erie and the Great Lakes. 2005 marked the 25th year of Boat Show participation by Ohio Sea Grant. This year's Sea Grant Extension display highlighted sport angling awareness, aquatic invasive species, and the Ohio Clean Boater and Clean Marina Programs. A new addition to the display consisted of a 70 gallon aquarium complete with native Lake Erie fish species and invasive zebra mussels, quagga mussels and round goby. Boaters were able to take the Clean Boater Pledge at the exhibit, and participants were challenged to name both the live aquatic species in the aquarium, and the AIS images on the display. Sea Grant also presented daily seminars on the current Lake Erie Fish Consumption Advisory.

ANS HACCP Training
Jeff Gunderson (MN Sea Grant), Phil Moy (WI Sea Grant), and Ron Kinnunen (MI) conducted AIS-HACCP Training Workshops at the Keweenaw Bay, Red Cliff, and Lac Courte Orellies Ojibwa tribal communities. Natural resource managers from the various tribes, MI and WI DNR, and U.S. Fish and Wildlife and Forest Services participated in these workshops. PA Sea Grant has ANS HACCP Training Workshops scheduled for March 29, 2005 1-5 p.m. and March 30, 2005 8 a.m. - 12 p.m. at the Northeast Fishery Center of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (308 Washington Avenue, Lamar, PA).

MI Sea Grant - Michigan Fish Producers Association Annual Conference
This conference consisted of a morning session on the Status of Lake Whitefish Populations and an afternoon session on Issues of Importance to the Great Lakes Commercial Fishing Industry. At the afternoon session Ron Kinnunen made a presentation on overwinter mortality of juvenile lake herring and Chuck Pistis gave an update on aquatic invasive species. Other speakers at this event included representatives from CORA, USGS, GLERL, and USDA-APHIS.

NY Sea Grant -"Great Lakes Underwater" Features Shipwreck Explorers From Around the Inland Seas
Excerpt from Press Release
Shipwreck explorers will share their tales of adventure with the public at Great Lakes Underwater 2005, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m., Saturday, March 5 in Lanigan Hall on the SUNY Oswego campus. Sign-in begins at 8:30 a.m.

Great Lakes Underwater brings to central New York many of the foremost researchers and adventurers in Great Lakes shipwreck diving and exploration. The annual shipwreck and diving symposium is hosted by the Oswego Maritime Foundation (OMF) and New York Sea Grant. Feature presentations include the recent discovery of two shipwrecks in Lake Ontario by Jim Kennard and Dan Scoville of StealthDive in Rochester. The team found the wrecks of the tall ship Etta Belle and a US Coast Guard Vessel and are in the process of surveying and documenting the sites. Built in 1852 in Canada and originally named Champion, the Etta Belle was 93 feet long. The oak-hulled schooner, Etta Belle, foundered suddenly during calm weather on September 3, 1873. The ship was on route from Little Sodus to Toronto, Canada, and was loaded with a full cargo of coal. Kennard and Scoville discovered the Etta Belle in approximately 200 feet of water. Kennard and Scoville also discovered a 56-foot Coast Guard cable vessel, which was on route from Oswego to Niagara in 1977 when it was overcome by high waves and wind.

Other presentations include underwater photographer Tom Wilson; Shipwreck Preserves of Lake Superior and Lake Michigan by John Karl of Wisconsin Sea Grant; Lake Erie Shipwrecks by Dave Kelch of Ohio Sea Grant; and update on the Pennsylvania Underwater Preserve Project by Anne Danielski of Pennsylvania Sea Grant; Diving The Seaway Trail by Dave White of New York Sea Grant; and the Lake Ontario Dive Site Steward Project by Phil Church, Oswego Maritime Foundation.

Pre-registration is required before March 1, 2004. Registration is $20 ($15 student) and includes presentations, buffet lunch and refreshments. To register, contact Sea Grant at 315-312-3042 or slm22@cornell.edu. Make checks payable to Cornell University and mail to New York Sea Grant, SUNY Oswego, Oswego, NY 13126. MasterCard and VISA credit cards are also accepted. For directions and more information, contact Sea Grant, or see the Great Lakes Underwater! 2005 web site at:
bird icon indicates a link to a Sea Grant sitehttp://www.oswegomaritime.org.

3) News
MI Sea Grant - More Than 200 Michigan Lakes Now Infested With Zebra Mussels
Excerpt from press release
The count of Michigan's inland lakes infested with zebra mussels grew to more than 200 last year. In 2004, infestations were confirmed in twelve more lakes, bringing the total to 204, according to Michigan Sea Grant. Last year, the striped mollusks were found for the first time in the following lakes: Marion (Charlevoix County), Spider (Grand Traverse County), Long (Hillsdale County), Indian (Kalamazoo County), Runyan (Livingston County), Gunn (Mason County), Corey, Fisher, Palmer, Sturgeon and Wahbememe (St. Joseph County), and Tamarack (Washtenaw County). Zebra mussels have now been found in 47 of Michigan's 83 counties. All of the 2004 reports came from lakefront property owners and resource managers who found adult colonies of the mussels clinging to surfaces such as boats, docks, rocks, dams and water pumps. Reports from citizens become part of the Zebra Mussel Infestation Monitoring Program maintained by Michigan Sea Grant on the web at http://www.miseagrant.umich.edu/ais/lakes.html. Zebra mussels have been associated with a wide range of changes to inland lake ecosystems. Sea Grant research led by Orlando Sarnelle of Michigan State University showed that lakes colonized by zebra mussels have, on average, three times higher levels of a species of blue-green algae known as Microcystis. Those same lakes also have about three times greater levels of microcystins, a toxin produced by the algae that has been associated with animal deaths and is believed to cause liver damage in humans. Mike Klepinger, Michigan Sea Grant Extension specialist, encouraged citizens to look for zebra mussels whenever they go to an inland lake."If you find what you think is a zebra mussel in a lake or stream not already on the list of infected lakes (see the web site), note the date and precise location where you found it; take the mussel (several if possible) and store in rubbing alcohol, then immediately call Michigan Sea Grant Extension."

NY Sea Grant - Educating River Residents Re Potential for Invasive Species New to Northeast
Excerpt from Press Release
With the discovery of a single invasive Chinese mitten crab in the St. Lawrence River near Quebec City last fall, New York Sea Grant scientists are undertaking an effort to educate River area residents about the species and enlist their support in watching for advance of the crabs into New York waters. New York Sea Grant Coastal Resources Specialist and Acting Great Lakes Program Coordinator Chuck O?Neill stresses that the discovery of a single individual Chinese mitten crab does not signal that a successful invasion is underway."Other nonindigenous marine species have been found in the river -- including a juvenile octopus found in the upper reaches of the river a year ago, along with the occasional flounder in the Great Lakes -- without being able to successfully establish self-sustaining populations. The discovery does, however, serve as a wake-up call that we all need to be extra vigilant to prevent and detect the introduction of all aquatic invasive species," says O?Neill, an invasive species specialist. O?Neill is also founder of the National Aquatic Nuisance Species Clearinghouse, and a member of the national Invasive Species Advisory Committee and federal Aquatic NuisanceSpecies Chinese Mitten Crab Task Force. The Chinese mitten crabs? life cycle requires time spent in both freshwater and saltwater, O?Neill explains. The lower St. Lawrence River estuary provides an ideal setting for the crab to quickly establish a large population.

The species, which spreads naturally by water, and occasionally over land for short distances, can also be transported in ships' ballast water. The crab originated in China and spread to Europe before being reported in San Francisco Bay in the early 1990s. Although the Chinese mitten crab, so named for dense patches of hair on some of its claws, has been found periodically in the Great Lakes since 1965, the species has apparently not taken up residence there. New York Sea Grant Fisheries Specialist David MacNeill says,"Largely because of their scavenging nature, the crabs may threaten the recreational and commercial fishing industry in estuaries by robbing bait off fish hooks and fish traps, damaging fish nets, and injuring netted fish. The crabs, which have a two- to five-year life span, compete with fish and invertebrates for food." The crabs reproduce rapidly and burrow into riverbanks, causing the potential for erosion problems, and they can easily clog fishing gear and water intakes. The crabs biaccumulate heavy metals, such as mercury and lead which can be passed along to potential predators, causing burdens of these contaminants to increase up the food web, MacNeill says.

Anglers and commercial fisherman can help prevent the spread of nuisance species by following the tips suggested in the New York Sea Grant Fact Sheet on the Fishhook Waterflea. The fact sheet is available by calling New York Sea Grant's Oswego office at 315-312-3042. Information on the Chinese mitten crab is found online at bird icon indicates a link to a Sea Grant sitehttp://www.aquaticinvaders.org, by calling New York Sea Grant's Brockport office at 585-395-2516, and by emailing Aquatic Invaders Editor, Diane Oleson, at djo5@cornell.edu. Contact: Chuck O'Neill, Acting Great Lakes Program Coordinator, 585-395-2638; David MacNeill, Fisheries Specialist, 315-312-3042.

IL-IN Sea Grant -"Fish School" Informs Families of Health Risks and Benefits
Excerpt from Press Release
A new education program, Fish School: Taking Stock of Risks and Benefits, will involve scientists, nutritional experts, extension educators, teachers and students who will reach out to southern Lake Michigan communities at school fairs and local festivals to raise awareness about the risks, as well as the benefits of eating fish in those who need it the most--women in their child-bearing years and families who fish for their food."The Calumet River is one of the most polluted rivers in the country, yet many immigrants regularly fish along its banks as they did in their countries of origin," said Diana Dummit, Illinois Science Teachers Association's former executive director who now is the associate director of development in the University of Illinois, College of Medicine."Even those who don't fish can be at risk," said Leslie Dorworth, Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant water quality specialist."Due to limited resources, some people rely on canned tuna to provide a significant portion of their diet. On the other hand, others believe that lakes and rivers are unclean and simply stop eating fish. But fish are an important part of a healthy diet."

To help strike a balance, the Illinois Science Teachers Association and Illinois-Indiana Sea Grant (IISG) are working together with other agencies and universities to foster creative ways for people to learn from each other."Brochures can have all the right information, but the reality may not sink in," said Dummitt. With funding from U.S. EPA Great Lakes National Program Office, Fish School begins on May 21 with a one-day workshop for 20 middle and high school science, health, and food and nutrition teachers in the region to learn the latest research data about fish consumption concerns directly from scientists and to work with University of Illinois Extension educators to develop teaching programs and plan health expos. Teachers interested in participating in this workshop can find more information on the IISG Web site at:
bird icon indicates a link to a Sea Grant sitehttp://www.iisgcp.org/edk-12/FishSchool/index.htm. These teachers will return to their classrooms to inspire students to inform their families, their schools, and their communities about the risks and benefits of eating fish."Students will design posters, exhibits or other creative projects that will be on display at Fiesta Del Sol, the Wolf Lake Wetlands, Wind, and Water Festival and other community events," said Robin Goettel, IISG education specialist."Students are our future consumers and decision-makers. It's important that they know how to eat fish wisely," added Goettel."They also provide a unique way to connect with their communities by providing new information on benefits and risks."

IISG and Extension will also use more traditional means to reach out to underserved populations with this critical information. They are developing workshops to explain the latest fish consumption advisory information directly to local families. The workshops will also be available in Spanish, Polish and Chinese.

Much of the information presented in this outreach program as well as in the Fish School effort is derived from the brochure, Contaminants in Fish and Seafood: A Guide to Safe Consumption, available in two versions, with guidelines specific to Illinois and Indiana. For a copy, contact Susan White at (217) 333-9441 or email white2@uiuc.edu.

MI Sea Grant - DTE Energy Foundation Awards $265,000 to Northwestern Michigan College
Excerpt from Press Release
The DTE Energy Foundation announced it awarded a five-year $265,000 grant to Northwestern Michigan College to establish the DTE Energy Freshwater Institute for Teachers, an innovative summer program that will enrich K-12 science education for students throughout the state. The program will be offered through the College's Great Lakes Water Studies Institute. The program will bring together teachers, student volunteers and community organizations for workshops each summer. They will participate in a variety of field experiences and hands-on activities to gain a deeper understanding of Michigan's water resources. Teachers will explore ways to use freshwater studies to improve student comprehension, application of scientific concepts and inquiry-based learning. They also will develop strategies for forging partnerships with community organizations to involve students in local water issues. Two four-day workshops will be offered this summer in Traverse City and Petoskey. Plans call for the Institute to expand in 2006 to locations throughout Michigan, in conjunction with other colleges and universities. Applications for the 2005 DTE Energy Freshwater Institute will be mailed to teachers in March.

In addition to the DTE Energy Freshwater Institute, the grant will support a resource center for students, educators, and educational and water-resource organizations seeking information and project materials on freshwater. The grant also will help fund the Great Lakes Coastal Observing System for waters in the Grand Traverse region. The system will use new technologies to provide real-time information on wind, water chemistry, water temperature, currents and other factors. The system will be the region's first and will provide web-based data to students, teachers, sailors, and sport and tribal fishermen. It will be used for long-term studies by scientists and the National Weather Service. The system will be made possible by a partnership of the DTE Energy Foundation, Northwestern Michigan College, the Michigan Sea Grant, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the University of Michigan and other organizations.

4) Publications
OH Sea Grant - Economic Study
Blaine, T.W. and F.R. Lichtkoppler. 2004 "Willingness to pay for green space preservation: A comparison of Soil and Water Conservation District clientele and the general public using the contingent valuation method. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation. 59 (5) 203-208.

WI Sea Grant - Earthwatch Radio - bird icon indicates a link to a Sea Grant site http://ewradio.org

  • The Present Ice Age -- The world is warming up, yet we're stuck in an ice age. An earth scientist explains. (1/24/2005)
  • The Washington Elm -- George Washington gathered his troops under a big elm tree in Cambridge, Massachusetts, according to legend, and the tree became famous. The fact that it didn't really happen is beside the point, according to the author of a book about landmarks. (1/25/2005)
  • Perfect Storm of Stress -- The lobsters of Long Island Sound are important to the local economy. Thousands of these crustaceans died in 1999, and their numbers have not yet recovered. (1/26/2005)
  • Modeling Future Forests -- Forestry experts and computer programmers work together to create digital mosaics of the forests of the future. (1/27/2005)
  • Crushing Insects -- Changes to ecosystems can have large impacts on small creatures, and the repercussions can reach far and wide. (1/28/2005)
  • Poisoned Eggs -- Canadian wildlife experts find that flame-retardant chemicals are showing up at higher levels in the eggs of some Great Lakes birds. (1/31/2005)
  • Citrus Chill -- Farmers in Florida tried to protect their orange trees from cold weather by moving their groves further and further south. They changed the landscape and might have brought cold weather with them. (2/1/2005)
  • Snake Sociology -- Rattlesnakes might have more of a social life than people have ever imagined. (2/3/2005)
  • Poor Man's Horse -- The development of the bicycle brought mobility to people at all levels of society. (2/3/2005)
  • Sea Level Matters, For Shore -- Changes in sea level can have dramatic changes to ocean shorelines, and those changes can come more quickly than people might expect. (2/4/2005)
  • Overweight by Design -- Suburbs aren't the only thing spreading out. So are our waistlines, and a doctor sees a connection. (2/7/2005)
  • Fearless Felines -- Mountain lions seem to be losing their fear of people around Colorado communities. (2/8/2005)
  • Shark Tales -- Some people say eating cartilage from sharks can help cure cancer. A marine scientist says that's not true. (2/9/2005)
  • Melting Ice and Lost Meals -- A big chunk of Antarctica appears to be getting warmer. As ice on the ocean disappears, it could radically alter the food supplies that polar animals need. (2/10/2005)
  • Leading Edge -- Europe has had a strong and steady relationship with the bicycle. In America, it's been boom and bust. (2/11/2005)
  • So Long to Soil -- A geologist says people cause more soil erosion than all natural processes combined. (2/14/2005)
  • Rattlesnake Press Relations -- An ecologist says we should show more appreciation for rattlesnakes. (2/15/2005)
  • Building without Borders -- A non-profit group revives traditional building techniques in countries where the old ways are being forgotten. (2/16/2005)
  • Familiarity Breeds Conflict -- Deer, bears and other wild animals are commonly seen in suburban areas. That can mean trouble. (2/17/2005)
  • Bugs on the Move -- Warmer winters and international travel are bringing a wider variety of insects to the Upper Midwest. (2/18/2005)

5) Staff News
OH Sea Grant/Stone Lab - Education, Outreach, and Development Challenge is Met
The Friends of Stone Laboratory met their goal of raising $25,000 for the Dunlap Endowment for our Education, Outreach and Development efforts at Stone Laboratory with a final gift of $10,000 from the Leigh Perkins Charitable Lead Trust. These funds will be matched by $50,000 from the Kellogg Foundation and the Columbus Foundation.

OH Sea Grant - Stone Lab Review
Some 1,875 elementary, junior and senior high and college students and adults were introduced to Lake Erie's ecosystem through Stone Laboratory's Aquatic Science Workshop Program, April-June, 2004. Activities include a hands-on limnological cruise, plankton and fish identification lab sessions, an invertebrate walk for biological indicators, bird hikes, insect lab sessions and an exotic species (AIS) slide show. Another nearly 5,400 visitors at Stone Laboratory received the latest news on Lake Erie's "dead zone" and changing ecosystem, aquatic invasive species, fishery updates, a program overview, island history and tours of Gibraltar Island's geological highlights such as caves, arches, glacial grooves and erratic deposits.

IL-IN Sea Grant - Great Lakes Ecosystem Extension Specialist
Beth Hinchey Malloy is the program's new Great Lakes Ecosystem Extension Specialist, working in the U.S. EPA Great Lakes National Program Office (GLNPO). She will be working on Great Lakes issues that include ecosystem monitoring, wetland habitats, sediment removal, pollution prevention, and mass balance issues relating to policy. Beth was formerly a research ecologist and post-doctoral fellow at the U.S. EPA Atlantic Ecology Division in Narragansett, RI. She has an M.S. and Ph.D. in Marine Science from the College of William & Mary, Virginia Institute of Marine Science, and a B.S. in Biological Sciences from the University of Notre Dame. Her research interests include organism-sediment interactions, fish and shellfish-habitat relationships, and sediment geochemistry.

IL-IN Sea Grant - Great Lakes Sediment Extension Specialist
Dr. Susan E. Boehme is the program's new Great Lakes Sediment Extension Specialist with the Great Lakes Legacy Program at U.S. EPA-GLNPO. Susan will be working with communities and EPA staff around the Great Lakes region to remove contaminated sediments from various water bodies in an effort to improve environmental and human health. She received her undergraduate degree in Geology from the University of Wisconsin-Madison and her Masters and Ph.D. in Chemical Oceanography from North Carolina State University. Her graduate research focused on the biologically-mediated chemical transformations occurring in coastal marine sediments. During her postdoctoral work at Rutgers University (New Brunswick, NJ) and at the Max-Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology (Bremen, Germany) she continued her investigations of sediment chemistry in shallow to deep sediments globally. Her work also included studies of sea surface-atmospheric exchange of CO2, water column distributions of nutrients and chemical constituents, and development of new instrumentation for in-situ measurements. Throughout her studies and postdoctoral work she taught classes and gave presentations locally and at national and international meetings. Susan's desire to bring a scientific perspective to public policy led her to the New York Academy of Sciences where she became the Director of the New York/New Jersey Harbor Project.

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January 2005

Contents

1) Publications
- MN Sea Grant - New Reprints - Ruffe, Picoplankton
- NY Sea Grant - New Reprints - sea lamprey, cyanobacteria, alewife
- MI Sea Grant - Upwellings Dec 2004
- MN Sea Grant - Seiche Dec. 2004
- NY Sea Grant - Coastlines - Fall 2004
- PA Sea Grant - Keystone Shorelines - Fall 2004
- MI Sea Grant - New Extension Publication - Fish composting
- NY Sea Grant - Outreach Publications - AIS, marshes, boating economics

2) Staff News
- PA Sea Grant - New Home for Sea Grant's Delaware Estuary Office
- MI Sea Grant - Senior Graphic Artist
- PA Sea Grant - Sarah Whitney Delaware Estuary Coastal Outreach Specialist
- MI Sea Grant - John Hannah Award Presented for Detroit River Activities

_____________________________________
1) Publications
MN Sea Grant - New Reprints - Ruffe, Picoplankton
Order at Bird iconhttp://www.seagrant.umn.edu/pubs/jrorder.html

  • Keough, B., Schmidt, T., and Hicks, R. (2003) Archael Acids in Picoplankton from Great Lakes on Three Continents. Microbial Ecology 46: 238-248. (JR 486)
  • Sorensen, P., Murphy, C., Loomis, K., Maniak, P., and Thomas, P. (2004) Evidence that 4-pregnen-17,20?,21-triol-3-one functions as a maturation-inducing hormone and pheromonal precurson in the percid fish, Gymnocephalus cernuus. General and Comparative Endocrinology 139:1-11, (JR 496)

NY Sea Grant - New Reprints - sea lamprey, cyanobacteria, alewife
Order at 631-632-9124

  • Effects of background concentrations of Aureococcus anophagefferens (brown tide) on growth and feeding in the bivalve Mercenaria mercenaria. D.I. Greenfield, D.J. Lonsdale, R.M. Cerrato and G.R. Lopez. 2004. Marine Ecology Progress Series 274:171-181.
  • Mitochondrial DNA analysis indicates sea lampreys are indigenous to Lake Ontario. J.R. Waldman, C. Grunwald, N.K. Roy and I. Wirgin. 2004. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 133:950-960.
  • The occurrence of cyanobacterial toxins in Lake Champlain. G.L. Boyer, M.C. Watzin, A.D. Shambaugh, M.F. Satchwell, et al. 2004. Lake Champlain: Partnerships & Research in the New Millennium 241-257.
  • Importance of Lake Ontario embayment and nearshore habitats as nurseries for larval fishes with emphasis on alewife (Alosa pseudoharengus). R.A. Klumb, L.G. Rudstam, E.L. Mills, C.P. Schneider and P.M. Sawyko. 2003. Journal of Great Lakes Research 29(1): 181-198.

MI Sea Grant - Upwellings Dec 2004 - Bird iconhttp://www.miseagrant.umich.edu/pubs/up/

  • Strategic Plan Highlights Sustainable Coasts
  • New Great Lakes Research Projects
    • Genetic Pollution: Coastal Beaches as Environmental Reservoirs of Virulence and Antibiotic Resistance Genes
    • Evaluating Harvest Policies for Yellow Perch in Lake Michigan
    • Guiding Shoreline Restoration: Fish Habitat Choices Based on Flow Signatures
    • Ecosystem Mosaics and the Lake Michigan "Doughnut": Modeling Pattern and Process Using Remotely Sensed Imagery
  • Fellowship Opportunities for Grad Students
  • Great Lakes Bowl for High School Students

MN Sea Grant - Seiche Dec. 2004 - Bird iconhttp://www.seagrant.umn.edu/seiche/index.html

  • Harbor Corrosion: It's the Pits -The rapid aging of steel in the Duluth Superior Harbor puzzles even corrosion experts. Five specialists offer observations and advice to port officials, university and agency staff, and Sea Grant.
  • Luring Ruffe with Smell - Female ruffe approaching ovulation release a pheromone in their urine that attracts males. Researchers believe this discovery could be applied to control this invasive fish.
  • The Case of the Watery Grave - Each July a blanket of dying algae forms 30 meters below the surface of Lake Superior. Find out why in this book excerpt.
  • Sea Grant Staff (and Products) Trot Globe - International conference-goers in Ireland got a dose of Habitattitude. Meanwhile, in Japan, city officials and symposium guests heard our latest reports on how community planning affects water quality.
  • Sea Grant Law Center Offers Free Help with Coastal Law Issues - Get answers for legal and legislative questions concerning Sea Grant-related topics.
  • Watch for Nets! - Know how to identify and avoid commercial fishing nets in Minnesota's Lake Superior through this new brochure.

NY Sea Grant - Coastlines - Fall 2004 -
Bird iconhttp://www.seagrant.sunysb.edu/Pages/Coastlines/fall04.pdf

  • Big Fish, Little Fish (fish stocking and food webs)
  • New York Boaters Spent $2.4 Billion in 2003
  • Alewife: Unlocking unknowns of a key species
  • Ted Bestor: Report from Sushi Central
  • Sea Lampreys: Lake Ontario'snative son?
  • CurrentsCelebrating NY's Estuaries
  • Estuary LIVE in the Peconics
  • Angler"Talks Up"Great Lakes Fishing
  • The Clearinghouse Goes Emerald

PA Sea Grant - Keystone Shorelines - Fall 2004 -
http://www.pserie.psu.edu/seagrant/communication/news/fall04.html

  • West Branch of Cascade Creek to be Restored
  • Round Goby Research on Web
  • Alien Alert! Invasive Water Chestnut and Northern Snakehead found in Delaware Estuary
  • Nonpoint Education for Municipal Officials (NEMO) Visits Edinboro
  • STEAR (Shipwreck, Training, Education, Archaeology, Research) Along on an Underwater Adventure!
  • BCMS Brightens the Bayfront Sea Grant Partner Has New Home
  • Lake Erie-Allegheny Earth Force Receives Two Awards
  • Free "Presque Isle Bay: Area of Recovery" Educational Inserts Available

WI Sea Grant - Earthwatch Radio - Bird iconhttp://ewradio.org

  • Time-Lapse Extinctions -- A paleontologist says the extinction of large mammals after the last ice age was the product of human activity and global climate change. He says something similar might be happening now.(1/17/2005)
  • People, Protein and Poaching -- People need protein as part of their diets. New sources of cheap protein in West Africa would mitigate serious problems with over-fishing and over-hunting. (1/18/2005)
  • Nuclear Divide -- Some countries are heavily dependent on nuclear reactors to produce electric power. Their reasons vary. (1/19/2005)
  • Nature, Religion and Democracy -- The naturalist John Muir found no conflict between religion and democracy, and he saw them both represented in nature. (1/20/2005)
  • Tree Hopscotch -- A researcher tries to understand how forests will change and how some tree species might move across the landscape in a warmer, wetter world. (1/21/2005)
  • Center of the World -- Most of us connect with landmarks that make us feel at home. But those landmarks don't last forever. (1/10/2005)
  • Compromising Nature -- John Muir fought hard for wild and spectacular places like Yosemite. But the famous naturalist might have been compromised by a taste for the good life, according to a historian.(1/11/2005)
  • The Snow Goes On -- Winter weather that bounces above and below freezing can freeze the ground so hard that it causes flooding and erosion in the spring. (1/12/2005)
  • Aid for Amphibians -- An aggressive campaign to create wildlife reserves and promote captive breeding might be needed to save many amphibian species from extinction. (1/13/2005)
  • Catching Bugs -- An ecology researcher takes an inventive approach to studying insects in rotting logs, and he finds a surprising number of subjects. (1/14/2005)
  • More Carbs and Better Relationships -- Some desert plants use ants as bodyguards, and they do it by overloading the ants with carbohydrates. (1/3/2005)
  • Problems with Fish and Game -- The problems of wildlife conservation on land are linked to conservation at sea. A scientist reports a link between overfishing and over-hunting in West Africa. (1/4/2005)
  • Frozen Earth -- Ice ages have been an important part of Earth's past, and they're likely to shape the planet in the future, too. (1/5/2005)
  • Survival at Sea -- A new book tells the story of the colorful life and tragic end of a tall ship off the coast of New Zealand. (1/6/2005)
  • Endangered Killers -- The killer whales of Puget Sound appear to be in trouble. The state of Washington listed them as an endangered species last year; and the federal government might do the same in 2005. (1/7/2005)
  • Forces of Nature -- A new book steers kids toward careers in science by emphasizing its adventurous side. (12/27/2004)
  • Time for an Update? -- The Clean Air Act has not kept up with the changing nature of air pollution, according to the author of a new book. (12/28/2004)
  • Rush Hour on the River -- Scientists study the fish of the Upper Mississippi River to see how they're affected by all the barges and towboats that use it. (12/29/2004)
  • Siberian Smoke in Seattle -- A plume of smoke from a forest fire reached all the way from Siberia to the Pacific Northwest and created problems with smog in Seattle. (12/30/2004)
  • Birds in Verse -- An award-winning author of children's books shares her family's love of birds in a new book of poems. (12/31/2004)
  • Climate Change and Scientific Certainty -- Politicians still debate the cause and extent of global warming, but climate scientists have come to a consensus. (12/20/2004)
  • Two Earthquakes, Two Outcomes -- Recent earthquakes in Japan and Iran offer lessons about preparedness and economics. (12/21/2004)
  • Blackout Bonus -- A huge power blackout in 2003 helped shed some light on air quality problems in the United States and Canada. (12/22/2004)
  • Killer Grandmas -- Killer whales seem to have a social structure that makes special use of grandmothers. (12/23/2004)
  • Winter Wonderlab -- The infinite variety of snowflake shapes has captured the attention of scientists for centuries. (12/24/2004)

MI Sea Grant - New Extension Publication - Fish composting

NY Sea Grant - Outreach Publications - AIS, marshes, boating economics

  • Biological Pollution of the Great Lakes: The Nonindigenous Aquatic Species Issue. C.R. O'Neill, Jr. 2004. Fact Sheet.
  • Proceedings: Jamaica Bay's Disappearing Marshes. National Park Service, B. A. Branca, editor. 2004.
  • Guidelines for Reducing the Spread of"Fishhook waterfleas" (Cercopagis pengoi). D. MacNeill, M. Snyder, K. Schulz, J. Makarewicz and D.R. Baker. 2004. Fact Sheet.
  • Recreational Boating Expenditures in 2003 in New York State and Their Economic Impacts. N.A. Connelly, T.L. Brown and D.L. Kay. 2004. Survey.

2) Staff News
PA Sea Grant - New Home for Sea Grant's Delaware Estuary Office
The Delaware Estuary office has a new home 15 miles "downstream" from our previous West Philadelphia location. The relocation to the University Technology Park in historic Chester City moves the office closer to the Delaware River waterfront and to coastal revitalization initiatives like the Wharf at Rivertown. University Technology Park is itself a redevelopment joint venture between Widener University and the Crozer-Keystone Health System designed to transform a brownfield into a modern business and research center. The office's new phone number is 215-806-0894.

MI Sea Grant - Senior Graphic Artist
Artist and graphic designer Todd Marsee recently joined the Michigan Sea Grant staff. Marsee will be responsible for designing print publications and maintaining the Michigan Sea Grant Web site. Marsee holds a Master of Fine Arts degree from Eastern Michigan University. He recently served as a graphic designer for Foursight Creative Group in Plymouth, Michigan where he designed brochures, logos, and other print materials. He also taught courses in print and Web design at Siena Heights University in Adrian, Michigan and maintained a departmental Web site. "We are very pleased to have Todd join Michigan Sea Grant," said Communications Director Elizabeth LaPorte."He brings excellent design, illustration and photography skills, as well as project management experience to the position." Marsee will be based in Michigan Sea Grant's office at the University of Michigan School of Natural Resources and Environment. He may be contacted at marsee@umich.edu or (734) 764-2421.


PA Sea Grant - Sarah Whitney Delaware Estuary Coastal Outreach Specialist
In August, Sarah Whitney joined the Pennsylvania Sea Grant's Delaware Estuary office as the new Delaware Estuary Coastal Outreach Specialist, doubling the number of staff working on Delaware Estuary issues. She will work most closely on projects involving aquatic invasive species, marina and boater pollution prevention education, and state water planning efforts in the Delaware basin. Sarah has a B.S. in Biology from Bates College and a master's degree from the Yale School of Forestry and Environmental Studies. She previously was employed by the Great Lakes Commission as a project manager in the resource management program, working on watershed management issues and providing support to the Great Lakes Panel on Aquatic Nuisance Species. Sarah's position is supported by the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) and its affiliated Coastal Zone Management Program.

MI Sea Grant - John Hannah Award Presented for Detroit River Activities
The Michigan Council of Extension Associations presented the prestigious John A. Hannah Award for Program Excellence to Sea Grant Extension staff and Michigan State University (MSU) Extension staff involved in the Greater Detroit American Heritage River Initiative. The award recognizes superior programs that are developed and carried out by MSU Extension professionals appointed by the MSU Board of Trustees. In 1997, Michigan Sea Grant Extension agent Mark Breederland and Extension colleagues Morse Brown and Lillian Randolph collaborated with highly diverse stakeholders - including businesses, industries, local governments, environmental organizations, conservation groups, churches, academics, labor unions and other groups such as Metropolitan Affairs Coalition - to nominate the Detroit River as an American Heritage River. The Detroit River was designated as one of 14 American Heritage Rivers in July 1998, thus receiving federal assistance in its efforts to obtain resources for natural resource and environmental protection, economic revitalization, and historic and cultural preservation. Breederland then chaired the initiative's steering committee to implement priority projects such as expanding soft engineering along shorelines, developing waterfront greenways, establishing an international wildlife refuge, restoring an historic building on Belle Isle, and remediating brownfield sites. The initiative helped leverage more than $40 million in federal grants, as well as considerable private sector investments. Breederland and Extension colleagues including Barry Murray, who worked on the initiative as part of his private sector employment, and David Sanders from the Metropolitan Affairs Coalition accepted the award in October 2004.

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